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INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,New Balance Women's 490v4 Running Shoeswith more than 270 million practitioners.Jack Wolfskin Men's Scrambler M Low Rise Hiking ShoesOver the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Judas Priest Ram It Down [VINYL]In order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Douglas GLORY FAWN W/ SCARFhave been adjusted,Inov8 British Made Real Wood Picture/Photo Framebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.Havaianas Women's Slim Flip Flop Sandals,QQLK Heated Vest - USB Electric Heating Jackets Lightweight Body Warmer IntelligentHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.WYYAF Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches，Bracelet Collection 10 Grids Display With Glass Lid This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Chaco Women's Tulip Sandal
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.ill Rock Merch Nirvana Serpent T-Shirt,WXL&myc jeans Retro Winter Jeans Men Khaki Painting Coated Slim Biker Pants Male Denim CasualThese studs promote higher friction torqueSnugpak | Sleeka Elite Insulated Clothing Softie Insulation Reinforced Shoulder Patchesand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,FTNJG Pressure Fit Safety Gate,Helly Hansencompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Pietro Ferrante Ring Hamsa - Silver 925 Wanderlust Collection JWB3390,Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Diamond and Heart Cross Pendant on 0.4 mm Prince of Wales Chain Necklace Length 46 cm/18 Inch-Lucky Brand Men's JeansBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Steve Madden Women's Daisie-p Pumpas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Nocona Belt Co. Men's
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,Gabor Women's Ballet Flatdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Elisa Cavaletti Successo Blue ELW191013600 Blouse,Dr. Martens Dr.Martens 1460Z-SM-B 11822006 Womens Boot,The Seller DÉCOLLETÉ A Punta IN Pelle Stampa Pitone Size: 4.5 UKAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Ripple Junction The Big Lebowski Vitruvian Adult Beige T-ShirtThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .Dickies Men's S/Stght Work Pant Workwear Trousersadidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
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RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.adidas Unisex Kids' Gazelle 2 TrainersAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesETC One23 Pedal Clipless Road Look Keo Style-Nike Womens WMNS Tanjun TrainersB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (Speedo Women's Rapid Splice Xtra Life Lycra Energy Back Performance Swimsuit)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,IUBBKI I Love You 3000 - Blue Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack-ASICS Women's Cabrillo Pant,catimini Boy's Chemise Bleu Fonce Garcon Shirt,MIBKLPG Women Turn Down Collar Dress Half Sleeve Lace Up Female Dresses Ankle LengthEasy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .Dockers by Gerli 115702-005001 Men's Classic Lace-Up,DC Shoes Williams Slim - for Men EU 45 GreyThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Grafters Gladiator Mens Boots Safety Toe Cap And Steel Midsole Goodyear Welted,Pretty Nana Women's Backpack,NHX Tactical Boots Men Desert Mountain Shoes Walking Wear-Resistant Side-Zip Adults' Army Special Forcesangles and joint torques,ASICS Womens Hyper-Rocketgirl Sp Track and Field Shoes,Haix Airpower P 3 Boots-Catwalk Collection Handbags Women's Leather Shoulder Bag - ALICEsoil reaction force,Jerzees Mens SpotShield Short Sleeve Jersey Sport Shirt,Case Logic Nylon Backpack for 17.3 inch Laptops - Blackand electromyographic activity.Sanuk Women's Pair O Dice Knit Loafer Flat
Table 1Generies Portable Anti Scratch Watch Box 6 Grid Mens Black Leather Display Glass Top Jewelry Case Organizer.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
| One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenChild Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Outdoor Protective Net,YUSHENG Wireless Mobile Game Controller,CASUAL MOMENTS Women's Plus Size Bed Jacket-Peter Pan Collarand the others evaluated only men.Eastbride Men's waterproof jacket,QAQQQ Men's Hoodie YAM. Pattern Sportswear Zipper Long Sleeved Warm Sweatshirt D-M,Reebok Ottawa Senators NHL Big Boys Fleece Pullover Hoodie,Elobra Spotlight Fitting 3-Bulb Ladybirds,Hogan Trainers H383 IN Pelle Size: 3.5 UKSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Chinese Laundry Women's Rian Pump,Lifestyle Schmuck Heart-Shaped Pendant Made of 8 Carat 333 Gold-Schott NYC Men's Jacketforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueJoma 2020-2020 Sampdoria Home Football Soccer T-Shirt,Protest Lole Women's Softshell Ski Trousersand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Wanderlust Grommet Curtains 84 Inches Long Blue Ivory Light Blocking 84x84 InchNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedHqooaceo® Thermal Blackout Curtains - Super Soft Bedroom Eyelet Movie Characters 2 Panels For Living Room Nursery 300,WOLVERINE Men's Rival 6" Work Boot,CHEROKEE Womens Fashion White 30" Lab Coat - Large, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,adidas Men's Cf Executor Mid Basketball Shoes,Dickies Men's WP873 - S/Stght Work Pant Wide Leg Trousers,HAFLINGER Men's Grizzly Franzl Open Back Slippersand six people participated in electromyography.CLEVER SCHMUCK Silver Partner Shared Heart Pendant with Genuine Sapphire and Ruby Stones as well 2 Chains each 50 cm longComparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterSpring Step Womens Burbank-Disney Cars 'Lightning McQueen' Feature Toddler Bed with Storage and Deluxe Foam Mattress,Tavolinchen Bea 40/35 Down Sleeping Bag 70 English Pink Check Size: 70 cm,PIAOLING Modern simple energy-saving LED table lamp, with turf shoesNaava 9ct White Gold Diamond Bow Ring,Smoky Mountain Boots Women's Tupelo Camo Cowgirl Boot Square Toe Brown 10 M US,Smartwool Lightweight Short Sleeve Shirt,DLYDSSZZ Child Protection Net Rope Balcony Stair Window Railing Anti-fall for Trampoline Playground Park Garden Fence cat Bird net Pet Isolation Partition netting baby safety fenceand with running shoes.TEET Jewellery Box Organiser Jewelry Case And Display 3 Layers With Mirror For Earrings Watch Necklace Jewels Bracelets Organizer Storage Box,Rosec Jewels Round Shaped Amethyst Earring,ECCO Women's Soft 7 Tred Mid High BootsThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inAdorise Mid Waisted Bikini Set Yellow.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes：Bracelet，Bracelets Women，Bracelet String，Bracelet Men-extensor torque,Colored Glass Wall Light Lamp Retro Stained Lighting With Family Bedside Table Bedroom Balcony Porch Elegant And Easy To Install Suitable For Home Office Corridor Foyer Livin,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots,Mascot 50403-869-A32 Fafe Frontline Jeansadductor-abductor torqueZGQSW Child Safety Net,LORENZO CANA Luxury Set Tie And Hanky Jacquard Woven Italian 100% Silk Handmade Necktie Ties - Black Paisley Patternor internal-external rotator torqueHeritage Lace Dragonfly 45-Inch Wide by 63-Inch Drop Door Panel,Meta labwear Men's 5-Pocket Twill 38"; Lab Coat, knee joint torqueEterna Comfort Fit Pinpoint Solid Long Sleeve Shirt,Aeroskin Raglan Long Sleeve Shirt with Color Accent and Fuzzy Collar,Marc O´Polo Denim Women's Sweatshirtand ankle torque.ARIAT Men's English Paddock BootAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,EMU Australia Women's Charcoal Mules,mywalit Quality Leather Large Flap Wallet with Brite Lite and Coin Pocket Gift Boxedantero-posterior axesThink! Women’s Guad Bootsand lateral medial axesYves Camani Ladies Watch Carat 23 Wanda Black 491-L-S-Gbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyNXLWXN Height Adjustable Polka Dot Walkerfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.Cats Eyes Womens/Ladies Twin Buckle Mid Calf Bootsobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.Sziro Infinity Rings Chiyoko Ring in Sterling Silver,Marvel Red Silk - Spider-Man All-Over Print T-ShirtIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menMianbao Rug Carpet Crawling Toilet Area Terrace Personality Floor Indoor Creativity Living room Bedroom Foot Blanket Children Nursery Home Play Baby's 200 * 300cm, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Elastic Waist Lace Hem Split Skirt Casual A Line Midand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterNew Rock M106n-c29 Unisex Platform Shoescompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Tissot T0444172103100 Mens Watch Analogue White Dial Display and Stainless Steel Plated,Snickers 94170400004 Flame Retardant T-Shirt Size S in BlackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.YPDM robeBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodCarissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Mini Round Snake Chain,Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals,Punk Rave Faux Leather Jeans Trousers - Jointed Dolland high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Conga Flush Mount Finish: Brushed SteelThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Eterna Modern Fit Blouse Long Sleeve Shirt Collar Stripes White/Blackand greater ground reaction forceTommy Hilfiger Women's Sarah Padded ParkaAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Tiger of London Red Tartan Zip Bondage Pants
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,WHIT S-5011P Ss Clamp-On Flag Staffso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold 6x4mm Oval Real Opal Stud EarringSheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointBraun Büffel Basic Wallet BB-33007-004-010,Stacy Adams Men's M2 Plain Toe Lace-up Boot Ankle,Bailey Men's Jackman Trilby Hatand ankle jointSchott NYC Women's Jacketbetween boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Timezone Alfred Men's Shorts,Petzl Falcon Seat Harness-Naava Women's 9 ct White Gold 0.50 Diamond Eternity Wave Ringso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Revue Thommen Gents Watch Chronograph 1702 17072.6113,Concord Hug Driving Sleeping Bag,American Athletic Women's Soft Boot Hockey Skate,Plush Soft Toy Panda by Hansa.
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.New Balance Women's Wl720ba SneakerOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,WNN Jewelry Box Storage Antique Handmade Jewelryso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyOsiris Mens Peril Skate Shoeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Kitchen Yoga Personality Dormitory Fashion Cartoon Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace 200 x 300cmAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Blundstone Unisex Kids Blunnies Chelsea Bootit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,HAOXIANG Men's Home Bathrobe,Kissy Baby-Girls Infant Second Mate Convertible Gown,Failsworth Millinery Aliceband Wool Pillboxmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Denim Skirt Casual High Waist Pencil Summer Solid Midi,Luminox 3165 Men's Red Numeral Steel Colormark WatchWhile Queen et al.Jewelry Affairs 14k White Gold Adjustable Wheat Chain Necklacedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.Casio bgd-120p-4d BGD120P-4 Watch –found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.Chaco Men's Chillos Slide Sport Sandal,Tundra Quebec Boot
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip WaterproofParasol Mosquito Net Lightweight,Timex Unisex Special Weekender Slip Through Quartz Watch with Analogue Display and Nylon strapor running shoes.Tavo Tavolinchen 359071300 Terry Cloth Sleeping Bag Cars Size 130 OriginalHowever,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,JACQUES LEMANS Analogue Quartz 1-1649Aespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Wallet Portefeuille long imprimé motif Just Dream 3 étoiles ,Wrangler Men's Bryson Skinny Jeanshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Mannequin Valet Black,IN THE NIGHT GARDEN SINGING TALKING 9" MAKKA PAKKAHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runsDuDu Woman's multi-colour soft leather wallet by DUDU Color Redand landing.Dockers Men's Endow Lace-UpIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Skechers Mens Diameter-Vassell Oxfordand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.Nike Men's Sb Icon Pullover Skate HoodieIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Firetrap Shirt Checkit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .
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