INTRODUCTION

Allen Edmonds 1111 Dalton,^{Rosa Faia Women's 5618 Non-Wired Everyday Bra}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Silberketten-Store Chunky Chain 4.5 mm Wide 925 Sterling Silver Length 40 – 100 cm}Over the years,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Converse Kids Chuck Taylor All Star Street Ox Sneaker}In order to help the athletes move better,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black,^{Marmot Women's Slingshot Jacket}have been adjusted,^{Sperry Top-Sider Womens STS85208 Crest Vibe Mule Washed Plaid}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reisenthel Carrycruiser Iso with Cooling Function Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nike Men's Air Max Tavas Low-Top Sneakers,Finn Comfort FinnComfort Cortina GMBH}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{BabyRice 11.5 x 8.5-inch Baby Casting Kit}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Rene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set}

Blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Linyuex Ladies Bathrobe Short Kimono Bath Gown Women Nighty;robe Set Print 2PCS Sleepwear Casual V-neck Nightwear Silky Satin Nightdress ,Legero Women's Novara Snow Boot}These studs promote higher friction torque^{HEJX Raptors/Warriors/Lakers pre-Match Warm-up Zipper Hoodie Sports Sweater Coat Men}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Terramar Women's Thermasilk V-Neck Top,£55.99£55.99 5% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher} compared with round-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Radley London Coleman Street Stripe Large Leather Matinee Purse in Black,Merrell Womens Encore Low Top Slip On Fashion Sneakers-GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Cheshire Cat Medium Soft Toy}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{LIURUIJIA Women's Clear Block Heel Ankle Strap Sandals Open Toe High Heeled Dress Pump Shoes for Wedding Party Plus Size ZY19-28}

Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large,^{Isotoner Men's Traditional Sport Glove}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Xiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm,Russell Athletic Workwear Heavy Duty Work Trousers : Color - Convoy Grey Size 36/L,RADLEY Medium Zip Top Leather Pouch Heritage Dog in Pale Green}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nike Men's Air Zoom Structure 21 Running Shoes}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dickies Mens Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 4X-Large.Dickies Men's Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown X-Large-Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown XXXXXL.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Men's Tw382 Big & Tall Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket -Analysis)Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 3X-Large.^{Dansko Professional}Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket:Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nocona Belt Co. Men's:Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Matt & Nat Women's Gloria Dwell Satchel Bag: (“£40.00£40.00” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under the Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.^{TTZY Watch Repair Tool Kit Tools Set Opener Link Spring Bar Remover Screwdriver Pins}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Nobranded Abito Dolce Sexy Scollo A V in Pizzo Con Vita Alta E Gonna Corta,Mizuno Women's Breath Thermo Hoody}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Columbia Men's PFG Tamiami II Short Sleeve Shirt}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers(n=33),PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers(n=12),Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Steve Madden Stivale in Camoscio Morbido a Punta con Tacco Rivestito 11cm-MILLY Women's Bikini Top}BabyBjörn Baby Carrier Miracle . (Peg Perego Cover Pliko Mini)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{catimini Baby Boys' Clothing Set,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{RADLEY Pocket Essentials Tote black}ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{EMR Shielding Solutions EMF Radiation Protection Cap blocking RF - Cell Towers Smart Meters WIFI,Skechers Womens Bikers Hot Ticket Ballet Flats,Sweet Potato Swizzle Hanging Drum Shade}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Chaco Z/Cloud 2}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Originals Women's Cf Advantage Sneaker White/Black}and greater ground reaction force^{Caterpillar Women ARGON WMNS CT}Mammut Ultimate Pro Advanced Womens' Weather Protection Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Dockers Men's Sinclair Kiltie Loafer}

Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,^{Hackett London Men's Refined Linen T T-Shirt}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{CHEROKEE Women's Petite Mid-Rise Knit Waist Pull-On Pant}£49.93£49.93-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{YXZQ Pocket Watch,5.11 Tactical Men's Combat Cargo Pant Multicamo Ripstop Military Army #74350,wxllg&MYC 3D hoodie Unisex Hot New Trend Hoodie Creative Art Style Spring Autumn Fashion Cartoon Handsome Top Xxs-6Xl}and ankle joint^{CorsetStreet Purple Satin Tissue Flocking Gothic Halloween Costume Longline Underbust Corset}between boots with blade-Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker -Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Blundstone Thermal Series Chelsea Boot,Medway SPB7500 Wedge Belt-Rebecca Minkoff Stella Medium Convertible Backpack Nutmeg One Size}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Richter Kinderschuhe Audi,Boots & Braces Stiefel 20-Loch Rangers Schwarz,New Balance Men's Essentials Stacked Logo Crew Short Sleeve,Modern Style Wall Lamp}

Besides,Minnetonka Thunderbird II, the use of blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins.^{glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{BALEAF Men's Fleece Windproof Hiking Ski Trousers Waterproof Insulated Winter Snow Pants Zip Pockets}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Protective net}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Jewelry Affairs 10k Yellow Gold Adjustable Wheat Link Chain Necklace}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Seiko Unisex-Adult Analogue Classic Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Strap SNKK71K1}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Nike Women’s Wmns Tennis Classic Prm Shoes Black Size: 5.5,Columbia Women's Benton Springs Vest Fleece Gillet,MIBKLPG Women Summer Cotton And Linen Dress Puff Sleeve Single Breasted Lace Up Female Casual}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Durango Men's 12 Boot,FTNJG Fold Down Safety Bedrail}While Queen et al.^{ASDFSADF 2020 Winter Work Boots Safety Steel Toe Shoes Men Working Sneakers Indestructible Male Adult}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Maxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, Bentley et al.^{ESPRIT Women's Quartz Watch EL900422004 with Leather Strap}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Disney Mickey Mouse Adult Slippers.^{7 For All Mankind Women's Roxanne Ankle Jean with Raw Hem,Dynafit Speed MTN Shoes Men Black/Methyl Blue Shoe Size UK 11}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top^{Kimoa - Paris Gafas,Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper}or running shoes.^{Swatch Reloj - GN132 Silver Patch}However,GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Boots,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,^{Les Miserables Mens Cosette Sweater}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers,Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{La Case de Cousin Paul Nomade Coupole S Pendant Light Linen,BILLABONG Men's Luv Birds Long Sleeve Rashguard Set Rash Guard}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"-line runs^{MIBKLPG Women Skirt Summer Sweet Solid Color Pencil Cute Slim High Waist Skirts}and landing.^{Columbia Men's Powder Lite Jacket' Jacket}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,^{Icer Brands Women's JLM2826F NFL Men's Modern Style Crew Neck Long Sleeve T-Shirt}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise.^{Small Paul 4-piece Melamine Feeding Set-Paul Frank by}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip.

Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Dr. Martens Pascal chroma #gold DMSPASCGDCH26233710}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kingston Brass K1087A2 Tub Spout.

CONCLUSION

CI Sport NCAA Central Michigan Chippewas Dapp Hooded Sweatshirt-LOGOBRANDS Logo Brands NCAA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Hooded Zip-Front Sweatshirt.