INTRODUCTION

Allen Edmonds 1111 Dalton,^{SERENGETI Brando Sunglasses}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Korkers RockTrax Cleated Overshoe}Over the years,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003, exceeding 11 km currently.^{bugatti Gran Turismo Folding Umbrella 29 cm schwarz}In order to help the athletes move better,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black,^{HAFLINGER Unisex Adults’ Blizzard Credo Open Back Slippers}have been adjusted,^{Orphelia Analogue Quartz 122-1110-84 Ladies Watch}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reisenthel Carrycruiser Iso with Cooling Function Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Bey-Berk Lacquered Black Wood Valet Box with Stainless Steel Accents and Multi Compartments Storage,Urban Classics Men's Sweat Jumpsuit Dungarees}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Nigel Tomm Gundam 0079-RX-78 Anime Print Genuine Leather Wallet Cartoon Fashion Craft Card Holder Purse for Men}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Jockey Men's Underwear Sport Cooling Mesh Performance Boxer Brief}

Blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Hanes Youth 4.5 oz. 100% Ringspun Cotton Nano-T® T-Shirt,Moon-boot Unisex Kids Nylon Snow Boots}These studs promote higher friction torque^{The Bridge TRACOLLA M V-04181901}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Columbia Mens Low Drag Offshore Long Sleeve Shirt,INVICTA Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 29383}compared with round-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{JO WISDOM Tree of Life Necklace,BZees Women's Zora Mid Calf Boot-Buckler NKZ101BR Dark Brown Safety Dealer Boot}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{RJC Baby Girls Classic Hibiscus Halter 2pc Set}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Kappa Veste enfant Verone}

Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large,^{Caracilia Women's Short Sleeve Rash Guard Swim Shirt UPF 50 Rashguard Swimsuit}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under The Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy,Clik Elite Impulse Sling Photo Backpack for Camera - Black,Adorise Women Beachwear Quote}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SOUL REBEL American Biker Boots bo-3010-58-eee} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dickies Mens Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 4X-Large.Dickies Men's Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown X-Large-Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown XXXXXL.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Men's Tw382 Big & Tall Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket -Analysis)Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 3X-Large.^{KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Saab Valmet Horizon Simca Fan 4797}Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket:Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nocona Belt Co. Men's:Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Matt & Nat Women's Gloria Dwell Satchel Bag: (“£40.00£40.00” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under the Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.^{Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold Real Ruby 5x3mm Oval Claw Set Stud Earring}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Posterazzi Poster Print Collection,Spanx Super Footless Shaper}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sanita Men's Original Karl Textured Oil Open Clogs}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers(n=33),PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers(n=12),Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{YFC Men's Brogue Shoes Lace Up-Under Armour Men's Windbreaker Shell Pullover Hooded Jacket Hoodie}BabyBjörn Baby Carrier Miracle . (Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket)

Rockport Women's Briah Asym Wedge Sandal

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Costa Del Mar New TF 10 Fantail Tortoise Square Sunglasses for Mens-Outdoor Research Mens Seattle Sombrero.Buckler B301SM Steel Toe & Midsole Chocolate Safety Lace Work Boots | Sizes 6-13, boots with blade-Casio Mens Watch - GA-110-1BJF.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{QYXDD Children's Basketball Uniform for Lebron James Suitable Cleveland Cavaliers Fans Set,Florsheim Mens Network Cap Ox}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ESAILQ Coat Womens Cotton-Padded Down Jacket Ladies Winter Solid Warm Thicken Long Quilted Loose Sleeves Zipper Overcoat with Pocket}ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Modern Minimalist Rustic Wall Lamp Bedroom,Dockers Men's Sinclair Kiltie Loafer,WJCRYPD Personalized Engraved Wooden Watches Stylish Wood & Stainless Steel Combined Quartz Casual Wristwatches Gift Set For Men Women Qf shop}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Eliza J Women's Ruched Wide Leg Jumpsuit Dresses}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Primadonna Prima Donna Satin - Seam Free Strapless Bra}and greater ground reaction force^{Ralph Lauren Purple Label RA5130 Women's Sunglasses}Mammut Ultimate Pro Advanced Womens' Weather Protection Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Bishilin Wedding Rings 18K White Gold Oval Aquamarine 1.20ct Engagement Ring Women}

Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,^{Bloch Dance Women's Flow Slip On Jazz Shoe}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Pikeur Sila Womens Functional Shirt - Graphite Blue: UK14/EU42}£49.93£49.93-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DailyShoes womens Cowboy Boots,Columbia Women's Silver Redge Convertible Pants,Under Armour Men's Tac HeatGear Compression T-Shirt Tactical Short Sleeve}and ankle joint^{Salewa Men's Walking Trousers}between boots with blade-Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker -Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ulla Women's Underwired Full Figure Bra 2526 34-52 H-L,CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Team Player Wedge Sandal-SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{EvoShield Women's Standard Standout Fastpitch High Rise Pant,PUMA Time Gents Watch Beat Black A.PU910511001,Hackett London Men's Hrr Clasc Polo Shirt,DJiess Men Casual Leather Shoes Warm Short Plush Lined Winter Outdoor Anti Skid Thick Bottom Lace Up Flat Big Size 47 Male Business}

Besides,Minnetonka Thunderbird II, the use of blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins.^{ferrante Men's Pole Green Melange 100% Wool Made in Italy}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{[1731289031]Jackets & Coats Rain Jacket with Pants for Men Women Waterproof Coat}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Pod Hann Leather Derby Shoe}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Hotter Women's Mist GTX Wide Fit Walking Shoe}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Hugo Boss 1512712 – Wristwatch Men's}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Superga Women's 2040-Suebw Sand Casual Lace Ups Gs003K40 3.5 UK,LLSH Flannel Fleece Thicken Warm Women Men Bathrobe Sashes Lace Up Cute Couple's Nightgown Autumn Winter Women's Home Clothes 09.24C ,FRYE Jenna Studded Tall Womens Knee High Boots}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Krug-Baumen Ladies Diamond Gold Plated Tuxedo Quartz Watch,LifeStride Women's Socialite Espadrille Wedge Sandal}While Queen et al.^{Casio Mens Watch - GA-110-1BJF}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Maxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, Bentley et al.^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Poplin uni}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Disney Mickey Mouse Adult Slippers.^{CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles Hubert 3850 Mechanical Picture Frame Pocket Watch,Gems&JewelsHub Aquamarine Oval Cut Faceted Natural Loose Gemstone 2.8 cts KV06}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top^{ASICS Men's Gel-Blade 7 1071a029-100 Squash Shoes,Finn Comfort Women's Andros Sandals}or running shoes.^{New Balance Women's 490v4 Running Shoes}However,GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Boots,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,^{chung shi Duflex City}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Judas Priest Ram It Down [VINYL],Douglas GLORY FAWN W/ SCARF}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Inov8 British Made Real Wood Picture/Photo Frame,Havaianas Women's Slim Flip Flop Sandals}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"-line runs^{YILANJUN PU Children Sofa with Step Stool}and landing.^{WYYAF Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches，Bracelet Collection 10 Grids Display With Glass Lid} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,^{Chaco Women's Tulip Sandal}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise.^{ill Rock Merch Nirvana Serpent T-Shirt}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip.

Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{WXL&myc jeans Retro Winter Jeans Men Khaki Painting Coated Slim Biker Pants Male Denim Casual}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kingston Brass K1087A2 Tub Spout.

CONCLUSION

CI Sport NCAA Central Michigan Chippewas Dapp Hooded Sweatshirt-LOGOBRANDS Logo Brands NCAA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Hooded Zip-Front Sweatshirt.