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INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,Sportwear PUM76085101M Team Replica Shirt Scuderia Ferrari F1 2011 Size Mwith more than 270 million practitioners.Cuff-Daddy Sterling Silver Chain Cufflinks with Black and Red EnamelOver the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Skagen Women's Leonora Steel-Mesh Quartz WatchIn order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Alan Paine Aylesbury Shirt Blue Beigehave been adjusted,PIAOLING Modern New Chinese Ceiling Lampbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.Studs Galore 1.54 Cts of 8 mm AA Round Aquamarine Ring in 14K White Gold,Maidenform Women's Firm Control Wear Your Own Bra Full SlipHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Brumberg Leuchten Women's Dirndl DressThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.TWG Titanium His & Her's 8MM/6MM Comfort Fit Wedding Band Ring Set w/Matte Finish Laser Engraved Infinity Design
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Pastel cotton rainbow stripey knitted baby blanket with a hand crochet edge,PUMA Team ShirtThese studs promote higher friction torquePapo 60052 Mutant castle FANTASY WORLD Figurineand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Report Women's Rina Sneaker,Jonathan Corey Mens L/S Teflon Wovencompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink,TOM TAILOR Boy's Jacket-O2 Rainwear Calhoun JacketBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Twisted X Men's Texas Cowboy Safety Boot Leatheras well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.PUMA Mens Trailfox Overland Shoe
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,Diamant 102-011-033 Women's Dance Shoes/Bridal Shoes Leather/Mesh 4.2 cm Spanishdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Moon Boot Nylon Unisex-Adult Boots,AMYMGLL Car Accessories Fully Seat Cushion Set Deluxe Edition,Bijouxia Hoop Earrings Openwork 18 Carat Gold PlatedAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Dickies IN30030 NRB50 Size 50 "Industrie" Trousers - Navy Blue/Royal BlueThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .adidas Unisex Kid's Cf Racer Tr K Competition Running Shoesadidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Emile et Rose Ecru Baby Long Sleeve Dress with Tights.Stacy Adams Scala Godfather HatAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,John Deere State Pride Farm Ss Tee,Dragon Alliance Fame Sunglassesin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Hollow Out Elastic Mini Skirt Summer Fashion High Waist Draped.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Nike Womens Zoom Winflo 5 Running ShoesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesDanner Women's Run Time Industrial Boot-Casio Mens GR-8900-1CR G-Shock Digital Display Quartz Black WatchB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (COFRA Mens Engineer Black Safety Boot MODIGLIANI)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,Skechers Sergeants - Verdict-Converse Unisex Kids C. Taylor All Star Youth Ox 3j2 Fitness Shoes,Ganter Women's Hilde-h Ankle Boots,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames NetEasy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .Planam 294024 Size 24 "MG 300" Overall - Grey,Caterpillar Women's Dryverse 6 Inch Waterproof Steel Toe Work BootThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,XXHDEE Tricycle For 1-5 Years Old Baby,adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket,Unknown Sneakers All American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Personalised Shoes angles and joint torques,Think! Women's Guad_3-000037 Loafer,Hanes Adult ComfortBlend EcoSmart Polo Jersey Shirt-WOLVERINE Men's Raider MultiShox Romeo Steel Toe Boots Brown W02410 Size 11Ew UK -10EWsoil reaction force,HAFLINGER Unisex Adults' P-Loft Slippers,Trimaco 10432 4lb Compressed Box T-Shirt and Polo Knit Painter Ragsand electromyographic activity.Money Savvy Football Bank
Table 1Generies Portable Anti Scratch Watch Box 6 Grid Mens Black Leather Display Glass Top Jewelry Case Organizer.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
| One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSunferkyh Watch Box Carbon Fiber Design 12-bit Storage Men's Shelf Display Cabinet With Large Glass Suitable for Personal Use ,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Protective Rope Fish Ceiling Decor Mesh Outdoor Children's Home Stairs Balcony Kindergarten Color Decorative N,Lucky Brand Men's 7MD10420 363 Vintage Straight Jeansand the others evaluated only men.hanky panky Women's Signature Lace Low Rise Thong,SEHE Watch Box Wooden Automatic Winder for 4 Watches Storage Case with Quiet Motor Soft Pillow,adidas Women's Pants Engadin Zip Off,Mark Nason Women's Abbe Sneaker,Taxi Wallet Black 01 Small Compact Slim Genuine Leather Coin Purse and Card HolderSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,JACK PYKE Fieldman Boots,Suge Baby Stroller Portable Carriage Pushchair Foldable Lightweight Kids Travel 5-Point Safety Syste mred-adidas Women's Cf Advantage Cl W Fitness Shoesforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueJordan Unisex Kids’ JORDAN ECLIPSE BG Low-Top Sneakers,ROCKY FQ0004090 Women's 10" Zip Boot Medium Wide 5 Duty Bootsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.5.11 Tactical Men’s Taclite 1St Responder EMS EMT Uniform Work PantsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedFranki Baker Amethyst Gemstones & 925 Sterling Silver Vine Leaf Fine Necklace. Length 42cm,PUMA Team Shirt,Disguise Disney Minnie Mouse Classic Girls' Costume, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts,Castrol POWER1 ,Roadside Race Magnetic Playset Gameand six people participated in electromyography.Glenmuir Lomond V Neck Lambswool SweaterComparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterAngara.com Enhanced Blue Diamond Three Stone Hoop Earrings -ZHAJIAN carpet Stereo Colorful Flowers Art Carpet For A Living Room Bedroom Non-Slip Floor Mat Mode Kitchen,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web,WYX Men Winter Fleece Sets Mens Thick Hoodies Pants Suit Man Hooded Sweatshirt Sportswear Tracksuits Male Hoodie Sweatsuit, with turf shoesCC CORSO COMO Women's Icelyn Pump,XXHSS High-end Personality Commander Dresser Valet Watch Box Case & Mens Jewelry Organizer Leather Storage,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Short Sleeve Velvet Children Children's Costumes Photography Dresses For Birthday Party Wedding ,Wacoal Women's Full Coverage Braand with running shoes.Christian Dietz Ravenna Weite H 9757916197 Women's Ballet Flats,Cole Haan Women's Raelyn Mule Loafer,Jacket Large Size Men’s Add Fertilizer To Increase Tooling Cardigan Coat Loose Zipper Drawstring Long Sleeve Hat Hooded Cowl Neck Casual Tops Spring Autumn MUMUJIN The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inCarissima Gold 9ct Yellow Roller Ball Link Bracelet of 19cm/7.5".
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes：Bracelet，Bracelets Women，Bracelet String，Bracelet Men-extensor torque,Skechers Women's Easy Going-Girl Crush-Quarter Zip Quilted Bootie Ankle Boot,Casio LTP-1308L-1A Ladies’ Quartz Analogue Watch – Black Leather Bracelet,Tuscany Silver Women's Sterling 5.8 mm Flat Rambo Chain Necklaceadductor-abductor torqueTeamson Design Corp Fantasy Fields - Under The Sea Bookshelf,MICEROSHE Planner Marker Pencil Case For Student Painting Storage Bag 40-color Solid Color Penor internal-external rotator torqueConverse Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Top Sneaker,WOLVERINE No. 1883 Men's Ansley Chukka, knee joint torqueFjällräven Men's Jacket Sten,Ali@ Home Can Sit On The Non-slip Bath Tub Plastic Multifunctional 0-6 Year Old Baby Bathtub Comfortable And Durable/Material Safety/Stable Not Deformed ,Meindl Women’s Philadelphia Gore-TEX® Shoeand ankle torque.Josef Seibel Women Boots Maren 02Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,O'Neill Volta Boys Jacket,Rusty Women's Bare Scoop Tankantero-posterior axesAmody Women 18K White Gold Polygon Topaz 11ct Wedding Jewelry for Bridal Giftsand lateral medial axesIUBBKI Beetlejuice Movie Warhol Style Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyScully Womens Cantina Halter Dressfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.Luvvies Sylvia Brown Squirrel 5" by Russ Berrieobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.Minnetonka Shoes Thunderbird Shoes. Taupe,Digitsole Warm Series Adults Mixed Heating InsolesIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGeuther – Folding Changing Tableand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterWALDIN Baby Wicker Cradlecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.ASICS Men's 9-Inch Tennis Short,Fashion_First Womens Brie Larson Captain Marvel Carol Danvers Costume Biker Leather JacketIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve LuxorBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodARIAT Men's Apparel Accesory,YourFetishWorld Sexy Leather Mini Skirt.,Think! Women's 686081_waiv Loaferand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Blue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile VioletThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,FinnComfort Men's Budapest Brogue Black Size: 13 UKand greater ground reaction forceBloch Womens Patent Ballerina Closed Rouge AKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.MIBKLPG Women Floral Dress Ladies Print Ruffles A Line Female Lantern Sleeves Elegant
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,adidas Women's Deerupt Runner W Running Shoeso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Baffin Men's Zone Snow BootSheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointZWLXY Men Pajama Sets Shorts Sleepwear Suit Solid Pyjamas Casual Short Silk Men's Pajamas Sleepwears Summer,GPWDSN Vintage Metal Jewelry Boxes Desk Organizer,Hestra Army Leather Heli Ski 3 Finger Gloveand ankle jointItasca Mens Ice Breaker Camo-M Camo-mbetween boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,JXS Men's 100% Cotton Work Shorts,Monnalisa 5675AC Abito Bimba Girl Vestito Cotton Sleeveless Dress Kids-Carissima Gold 9ct White 0.22ct Black and Diamond Swirl Stud Earringsso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.YJF-JK Men's Packaged Down Puffer Glossy Jacket with Hooded Compressible Long Thickened Warm Coat,Minnetonka Men's Driving Moc Boat Shoes,Salewa Women's Powertex Zip-in ,Kitchen Lighting Ceiling Lights Boys Nursery Moon Lamp Creative Light Star 24W Modern Cartoon Simple LED and Girls
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.Jewelry Affairs 10k Yellow Solid Gold Mirror Box Chain NecklaceOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Cuff-Daddy Silver and Purple Swarovski Cufflinks Setso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyChanging table Multifunctional for Baby/Infantevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.zpangg Black Out Window Cover Police Car Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215CmAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Champion Double Dry Performance Men's No-Show Socks 6-Packit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Minnetonka Thunderbird II,Pietro Ferrante Ring Yet - Bronze Wanderlust Collection JWB3316,Waldi Pendant Lamp Glider Light Blue Whale 90163.0mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Irish Setter Men's Kasota-m 6" Steel Toe Waterproof Work Boot,Tuscany Silver 925 Sterling Diamond Cut Flat Rambo Chain NecklaceWhile Queen et al.MASCOT WORKWEAR Mascot Stretch Work Trousers Thigh-Pockets 18679-442 - Accelerate Mens 76C50 did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.Diesel Men's Chronograph Quartz Watchfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.LOVOAVR Womens Denim Dungarees Casual Loose Wide Leg Strappy Long Overalls Baggy Sleeveless Jumpsuits Rompers Bib Trousers Pants,Gems World Gems-World Beads 3 FEET Ruby Ziosite and Gold Pyrite 3.5mm-4mm Black Wire Rosary Beaded Chain- Rhodium Plated. Code:- VCCK-14839
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip Waterproof£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,DZX Classic to My Teacher Series Pocket Watch for Menor running shoes.Eterna Half Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT StructuredHowever,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Children's outdoor climbing netespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,WENBOH Ms. Martin Boots Thick-Drilled Buckle Square Head Non-Slip High-Heeled Short Large Size Women's Shoes,Silver By Mail Sahran Ringhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Drive Medical 18141 Oxygen Cylinder Racks 1 per Case,BP 1461-720-10-SHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runsCaterpillar Womens/Ladies Mae Lace Up Safety Bootand landing.NightyNite® Majestic"Easy Change" Cot Mattress 120 x 60 10cm with Easy Zip on Off Spare Cover - One for The Wash!In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Sizeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.5.11 Tactical Women's Taclite PDU Class B Short Sleeve ShirtIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,EASTPAK Out Of Office Backpack - 27 Lit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .
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