INTRODUCTION

Allen Edmonds 1111 Dalton,^{Sam Edelman Women's Adena 1 Mules Flats}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Finn Comfort Sansibar}Over the years,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Karrimor ksb Orkney III weathertite}In order to help the athletes move better,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black,^{REYUAN Digital Watch Watches For Men ，Sports Quartz LED Electronic Waterproof Military Chronograph Date Watch，Minimalist Wrist Leather Strap} have been adjusted,^{Converse 315660}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reisenthel Carrycruiser Iso with Cooling Function Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nikki Lissoni Blue Fibre Glass Large Silver Coin C1547SL,CHARLENE K Pink Quartz Gemstone Pendant with 28" Long 14K Gold Vermeil Chain}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Maidenform Charmed Double Push Lace Front Close T-Back Bra}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Caterpillar P310656 Anfibio Women}

Blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Dr. Martens 1461 Hug Me,GREIFF Men's Long Sleeve Gilet}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Pleaser DELIGHT-1020 Blk Leather/Blk UK 4}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Champion Cotton Jersey Men`s T Shirt,Pietro Ferrante Ring Chain Stone - Bronze e Wanderlust Collection SWB3306M}compared with round-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{REYUAN Men's Watch,Lucky Brand Women's Lk-barlenna Ankle Boot-EMU Australia Wallaby Classic Lo Boot}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Vagabond Women's Grace Ankle Boots}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Alivna Alvina Women's 925 Sterling Silver with Cubic Zirconia Necklace}

Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large,^{Maerz Men's Cardigan}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{NO LOGO 2pcs fits For HONDA CRF1000L CRF 1000L Africa Twin Adventure Sports 2020-2020 Motorcycle Billet MX Wide Foot Pegs Pedals Rest Footpegs ,REYUAN Wall Sconce Lighting Fixture Lamps Modern Lamp,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Round Brilliant Cut Black Diamond Multi Row Eternity Ring}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Pleaser Women's Delight 696lc Platform Heels}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dickies Mens Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 4X-Large.Dickies Men's Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown X-Large-Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown XXXXXL.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Men's Tw382 Big & Tall Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket -Analysis)Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 3X-Large.^{Jewels4Life 1.99ct Colombian Emerald & Diamond Ring in 18K White Gold}Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket:Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nocona Belt Co. Men's:Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Matt & Nat Women's Gloria Dwell Satchel Bag: (“£40.00£40.00” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under the Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.^{Hansa 5305 Black Panther Collectible Plush}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Safari African Elephant Cufflinks by Cuff-Daddy,HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodies Clothing Zipper Hoodie Casual Sports Sweater Hooded Sweater}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Columbia Men's Silver Ridge Convertible Pant}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers(n=33),PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers(n=12),Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Eliza J Women's Petite Halter Jumpsuit Dresses-LingDooo Women Pure Silk Vest Shirt Summer Soft Tank Top Knit V-Neck Sleeveless T Wear}BabyBjörn Baby Carrier Miracle . (Victoria Mobile Arm Cover)

Grisport 72003 Marmolada L Dakar men's and women's work safety boots S3

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Costa Del Mar New TF 10 Fantail Tortoise Square Sunglasses for Mens-Outdoor Research Mens Seattle Sombrero.Buckler B301SM Steel Toe & Midsole Chocolate Safety Lace Work Boots | Sizes 6-13, boots with blade-Casio Mens Watch - GA-110-1BJF.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Colmar ORIGINALS Hooded Padded Jacket,DJSGP DJSSH Jewelry Boxes Cosmetic Storage Box Transparent for Acrylic Swab Cotton Makeup Portable} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Kids Chiffon Embroidered Wedding Party For Xmas Birthday} ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Diesel Exposure Low Toe Capped Canvas Trainers Black,Vince Camuto Keveen,Machine Washable Fluffy Area Rugs Soft for Bedroom Living Room Shaggy Patterned Carpets Furry Home Decor Kids Baby Room}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Naot Womens Paris Wedge Sandal}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Henschel Men's Fedora}and greater ground reaction force^{mywalit Large Flap Wallet Leather 12 cm safari multi}Mammut Ultimate Pro Advanced Womens' Weather Protection Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Pearl Izumi Men's Fly Split Short}

Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,^{Dickies Mens Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown Small}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Les Trésors De Lily Tresors [Q9398] - Handmade Silver Necklace 'Danseuse Etoile' White} £49.93£49.93-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GlassOfVenice Women's Sommerso Necklace - Transparent Amber,NexTime Testpage 4.6cm,Unknown Bathrobe Bathroom supplies Cotton toweling bathrobes autumn and winter cartoon hats bathe swim spa bath linen towel} and ankle joint^{SYue Cotton maternity pillow}between boots with blade-Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker -Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Gigi Women's Leather Flap Over Cross Body Handbag - Organiser Shoulder Bag with Long Adjustable Strap OTHELLO 14578,Charlotte Wooning WOO-NSHg Women's Gold Shell Necklace with Pendant and Pearl 925 Silver Gold-Plated Length 45 cm-Marmot PreCip Full Zip Waterproof Trousers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PIAOLING Nordic solid wood three foot lamp,Paul Green Women's Emile Ballet Flat,Buckler B301SM Steel Toe & Midsole Chocolate Safety Lace Work Boots | Sizes 6-13,Dolce & Gabbana Day By Bi-Pack Boxer Trunks}

Besides,Minnetonka Thunderbird II, the use of blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins.^{Kodiak Men's Canmore Sneaker}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Superdry Women's Sweater Round Neck Alpaca Blend - Orange UK 6}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{QXYAmj Vintage Jewelry Box Storage European Necklace Ring Rectangular Antique Finish Engraving Large Velvet Girl Day Gift}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Dolce & Gabbana D&g By Women's 1192 Black Frame Plastic Eyeglasses}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Zurn 3/4" X 24" Flush Tube/Vacuum Breaker L/NUT-CP}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ted Lapidus Bag 'Ted Lapidus' black.,Kids Ski Suit 2 Piece Baby Padded Down Jacket and Winter Snow Bib Pants Waterproof Outfit,HYRGLIZI Bed Rail Child Safety Door Pet Fence Isolation Free Puncher - White}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Top Moda C8 Open Toe Crochet High Heel Sandals,Timberland Mens Analogue Quartz Watch with Leather Strap TBL15631JYU.03}While Queen et al.^{ASICS Women's Resolution Crew Socks}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Maxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, Bentley et al.^{Saucony Originals Men's Jazz Low Pro Vegan}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Disney Mickey Mouse Adult Slippers.^{Columbia Unisex Kids Powder Lite Girls Hooded Jacket,Palladium Women's Pallabrouse Baggy Hi-Top Trainers}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top^{Dickies FR4869 VB 50 Size 60 "Proban" Coverall - Lincoln Green,Nike Air Max 200 AQ2568200 Trainers - 42.5 EU}or running shoes.^{ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Letter O Key Pendant Charm Necklace Initial Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}However,GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Boots,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,^{Dassy Kingston COPES60 Trousers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Bagtecs Backpack for Suzuki Hayabusa BP25 25L,boxdisplays Showcase Set Grey Suede with Black Trim -} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{AMYMGLL New car cushion four seasons common linen leather 4 color selection ,Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"-line runs^{Olang Ziller}and landing.^{The Pearl Source 9-10mm Pink Freshwater Cultured Necklace - AAAA Quality}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,^{Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise.^{Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip.

Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{World Jerseys Men's One-Eyed Willy Cycling Jersey}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kingston Brass K1087A2 Tub Spout.

CONCLUSION

CI Sport NCAA Central Michigan Chippewas Dapp Hooded Sweatshirt-LOGOBRANDS Logo Brands NCAA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Hooded Zip-Front Sweatshirt.