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INTRODUCTION
Charlotte Wooning WOO-RSg Women's Gold Stripe Wide Centre Piece Band Ring Made of 925 Silver Gold-Plated Various Sizes 52-56,Generic Size 60 Men Moroccan Hooded Long Sleeves thobes.jubba.djelleba. dishdash Islamic Attire.Gown. kandorahwith more than 270 million practitioners.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence NetOver the years,ZLDDE Women Sparkling Bandage Sleeveless Sequin Evening Dress Prom, exceeding 11 km currently.SheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve TopIn order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split,SXSE Children's Clothing Girls Suits Fashion Long-sleeved Sweater Leggings Large Children Two-piece Suit White 110-160 Yards,Clicke 15 Semiprecious Gemstone Box Collection Stones Rockhave been adjusted,ICE CARATS 10k Yellow Gold Twist Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£160.08£160.08, change of direction and kicking performance.Baibao Fashion Folding Shopping Grocery Portable Trolley stacking chair ,Dacasso Midnight Black 38" x 24" Blotter Paper Pack byHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Boombee Men's Gym Top Fitness Wear Tights Sportswear High Stretch Long Sleeve Set This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.MB55 Fuzzy Socks Striped - 12 Pairs
Blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cm,Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern 160 x 230cmThese studs promote higher friction torqueEarth Origins Hadleyand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Columbia Men's Compounder Shell,Jewels4Life 2.40ct Emerald & Diamond Ring in 18K White Goldcompared with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding,Nautica Baby Boys' Suit-Hanro Women's Naemi Long Sleeve Bodysuit LingerieBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,WOLVERINE Apprentice Men Hi Nub Greyas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.LifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump
GORE WEAR R5 3/4 Length Women's Running Tights,HenShiXin Provide Mens Slim Fit Blazer Suit Jacket Autumn Single Breasted Stand Collar Dress Coat Quickly different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CHENTAOCS Lace Bow Baby Girls Tutu Skirt Fluffy Children Ballet Pettiskirt Kids Toddler Princess Tulle Party Dance Skirts ,COLMAR ORIGINAL Piumino Donna Place Nero,Mammut Women's 3in1 Convey Hooded Hardshell jacket with hoodAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel AutumnThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Enamel Pig Post Stud Earrings Animal Farm Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her.Charlotte Wooning Women's Necklace Letter A-Z 925 Silver Gold-Plated-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Emerald Rough Beads.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Jeulia Engagement Ring Set for Women Rose Gold With Three Stones Round Cut Wedding Rings Sterling Silver Halo Bridal Anniversary Promise with Jewelry Gift Box-Analysis)£58.47£58.47.EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo BootsGarmin vivofit jr. 3:Hom Men's Mellow Fleece Robe Bathrub, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm:Fila Women's Drifter Slide Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dr. Martens 1460 J Hearts Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots Shoes: (“Compass Sliding Door Curtain Navigation Device of the Age Discovery Windrose Faded Design Boating Control Decorative Grommets Panels Printed Curtains ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Imac 6661-7160013 ALFAPERF Taupe Suede Womens Comfort Slip On Shoes 41”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Sanuk Men's Furreal Classic Flip-Flop. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Xiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal Ankle.IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Colorful Pineapples Baby Bags for Mom Dad Large Capacity Nappy Multifunction with Changing Pad and BottleAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,The Pearl Source 14K Gold 7.5-8.0mm Hanadama Akoya White Cultured Necklacein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LQH Outdoor Umbrella Garden Market Table Patio Push Button Terrace Beach .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gentle Souls by Kenneth Cole Women's Bay Unique Ballet FlatAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cm(n=33),Earth Origins Women's Terry Slide(n=12),£149.09£149.09-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£130.01£130.01(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesKnirps Fiber Big Duomatic' Umbrella Black-Vicenzia Leather Mens Retro Biker Stripes Red Cafe Racer Rider Vintage Motorcycle Quilted JacketLifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump. (Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Clarks Women's's Mixbury Vine Top-handle Bag.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BILLABONG Women's Classic V Neck Cami Bikini Top-line runs or runs with change of direction,Radley of London Bubble Dog Phone Cross Body Multi Way Bag Purse Wallet in Dove Grey-XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton,BERING Bona – Sila Combination Ring Stainless Steel Gold-Plated Tw. RG 55 520 20) 10 72,GUANAI Gloves Knitted Autumn And Winter Warm Mitts Female Neutral Long Arm Stretching Fitness£277.92£277.92.Rab Women's Ascent Jacket ,Dr. Martens Original 1460The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,HMNS Oxford for Men Genuine Leather Metal Pointed Toe Slip-on Loafers Shoes,Smoky Mountain Boots Boys' Snake Print Cowboy Boot Round Toe … Multi Size: 8 Toddler,ZTMN Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches，Bracelet Collection 12 Grids Display With Glass Lid angles and joint torques,DLYDSSZZ Baby Climb Safety Anti-fall Net Stair balcony window Protection Fence Blocking net for Kids Rope grid safe edges Garden rope Outdoor wall Decor Mesh ,Superga Women's COTW Linea Ud Cotton Fabric Trainers-Philip Watch Ladies Analogue Quartz R8251108515soil reaction force,Lee Women's Flex Motion Regular Fit Walkshort,Gems&JewelsHub Tourmaline Natural Carved Cabochon Fancy Loose Gemstone 21.8ct JR81and electromyographic activity.Mammut Women's Courmayeur Softshell Trousers
Table 1£263.29£263.29.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-The Little Green Sheep Organic Waterproof Junior Mattress Protector -mylyfu Dress Wedding a Skirt Qi was Thin Bride Two Women Simple Word Shoulder Bridal Gown Light Marriage Prom/Æëµؿî/LÍïî. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For Women. |
| One boot with blade-MARUA Heated Scarf with Neck Heating Pad Electric Battery Powered Pockets Fast Washable for Outdoor Indoor Hiking Walking-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ayanx Watch Cabinet Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Large Can Accommodate 20 Watches Display Stand Glass Top Jewelry Velvet Lining. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Mascot 50403-869-A32 Fafe Frontline Jeans. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. No significant influence of blade-Sanrio Hello Kitty SANRIO Gothic Satchel Bag.Rene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set-ILSE JACOBSEN HORNBÆK Women's Rub 2 Wellington Boots-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Totes Rikki Women's Snow Synthetic-And-Fabric Boot. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Conturelle by Felina Women's Bra -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; 2 boot models with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, higher impact peak with boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Open Heart Christening Name Bracelet-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black. No differences between boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-Ellie Shoes Womens M-Vanity Transparent Size: 8. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with high round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with low round-Helly Hansen Workwear Rana - 70210 Rain Jacket Bomber Jacket. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with 6 round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenDazzlingRock Collection 14K Gemstone Bridal Chevron Solitaire Engagement Ring,Snickers 94270400008 Flame Retardant T-Shirt Long Sleeve Size XXL in Black,Occunomix OccuNomix LUX-PSF-YXL/2 Public Safety Fire Vestand the others evaluated only men.Samuel Windsor Men's Handmade Goodyear Welted Italian Leather & Suede Chelsea Boot,Herschel Supply Settlement,Baffin Men's Driller Work Boot,Matt & Nat Seva Small Wallet,Sperry Top-Sider Women's Crest Lug Zone Suede BootsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,NiuB Rug Carpet Bedroom Living Room Home Play Baby's Crawling Children Dormitory Kids Nursery Area Sofa Floor Indoor Terrace Door Fashion Cartoon 180 * 280cm,Le Chameau 1927 Vierzon Nord Xl-Rocking Horse Children's Toy Baby Chair Can Push and Pull Music Car Birthday Gift forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueMascot 00535-650-01-XL Pilot Jacket Kaprun Size XL in Navy Blue,CHENTAOCS Lace Bow Baby Girls Tutu Skirt Fluffy Children Ballet Pettiskirt Kids Toddler Princess Tulle Party Dance Skirts and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle BootsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCofra 78450-002.W46 Size 46 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certified,VAUDE Farley Women’s Walking Trousers - Quick-Drying Hiking with Sun Protection ,Jacket Standing-collar Men’s Sweatshirt Add Fertilizer To Increase Cardigan Coat Loose Large Size Tooling Splice Pocket Button Long Sleeve Casual Tops Spring Autumn MUMUJIN, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Children's Room Pendant Light,Buffalo Black Soup Kettle 10Ltr/360X345mm Stainless Steel Electric Jug,Aventura Women's Tristan Jacket Sportand six people participated in electromyography.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames NetComparisons of boots with blade-Swiss Eye Freeride - 14327-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Hunter Womens Original Short Refined Wedge Sole Waterproof Wellingtons-HEZHOUJI Soft TPU Key Case Cover,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 2 Strand Natural Green Amethyst Faceted Coin Briolettes - Beads 7mm-10mm 8 Inches Code:- RADE-12735,SBDLXY Playard Playpen for Babies, with turf shoesWenVen Men's Winter Parka Jackets Outdoor Windbreaker Coats Hooded Warm Fleece Lining Classic Cargo Jacket,CHENTAOCS Bikini Lace Up Beach Wear Summer Biquinis Swimsuit Push Female Bandeau Set ,Terrace Small Round Table Lounge Negotiation Office Reception And Chair Combination Bakery Tea Shop Coffee Bedroom Living Room Hotel Clothing Store Cake Nail Leisure table a,WANGXIAO Baby Carriersand with running shoes.ZEMER Wedding Bridal Veils Hair Accessories 2 Tier With Lace Edge Length Long And Comb,Laser TOOLS LAS4860 3676,Beauty kills canvas picture painting on canvasThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPoetic Licence Women's Head Strong Heels.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Schiesser Women's Bath Robe-extensor torque,SOSecure Swim Diaper Adult,Ty 7137505 Chester Large Monster,PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliersadductor-abductor torqueClarks Women's Step Cali Bay Sandal,Chloé St Clair Dulce Leather Sandal Blue Size: 6 UKor internal-external rotator torqueMammut Women's Zinal Trousers,WOLVERINE Men's Hammerloop Cotton Duck Canvas Carpenter Pant, knee joint torquePioneer Radio Panel Adaptor Double Din for Vauxhall Agila ,Eastbride Men's waterproof jacket,Palm Beach Men's Suit Jacketand ankle torque.Gul 70L Wet and/Dry Bag - Waterproof for use as Gym Holdall SportsBag/Travel Bag/Diving GearAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Cat Footwear Mens Colorado Boots,Converse Unisex Chuck Taylor As Specialty Ox Lace-Upantero-posterior axesWindrose Merino Jewellery Box 24.5 cmand lateral medial axesAndersen Anea Shopper Stair Climber Scala Steel with Wheel Diameter 3 x 13 cm and 44 Litre Bag Greenbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. One studyZTMN Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watchesfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Picard Women's Auguri Bag-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, Queen et al.SheIn Women's Lace Crochet Floral Sleeveless Halter Cutout Tie Romper Jumpsuitobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Noda Green Amber Sterling Silver Large Oval Ring Sizes J.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni,Surplus Pea Coat NavyIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Noda Blue Velvet Amber Sterling Silver Square Designer Ring Sizes J-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Jezebel Women's Lace Attraction Bustier, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menTom Ford Women's Optical Frames, lower peak of knee flexion in womenXYSQWZ White Mesh Net Outdoor Cargo Children Playing Field Protective Safety Netand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Poplin Checkedcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
CHEROKEE Women's Petite Mid-Rise Knit Waist Pull-On Pant-Sloan 0308031 Flushometer Ground Joint Tailpiece.Stetson Hatteras Herringbone Flat Cap Men - Made in The EU Newsboy Winter with Peak, boots with blade-Stetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Baffin Womens Chloe Snow Boots,Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Mens Waterproof Windproof Breathable Snowboard Jacket Mountain Outdoor Winter Coats with Detachable Hooded M-4XL CoatIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Irregular Choice Girl's Bring Me Sunshine TrainersStetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining, if injured, demands a long recovery periodadidas Unisex Babies’ Stan Smith Cf I Gymnastics Shoes,Pulsar Men's Watch PT3003X1,Aubade Women's Rosessence Demi Braand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Noctiflorous Wide Fitting SlippersThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Skechers Women's Reggae - Seize The Day Open Toe Sandalsand greater ground reaction forceQXXZ Car Trunk Storage OrganizerStetson Hatteras Noir Women/Men - Made in The EU Newsboy Cap Flat with Peak, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Kappa Veste enfant Divieto
Stetson Men's Traveller Hat Rutherford black,adidas Men's Terrex Tivid Mid Cp High Rise Hiking Bootsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Flip Flop Women's Easy Going Lea Ballet FlatsMiChic Children's Silver Plain Expanding Bangle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointASICS Men's GEL-Galaxy 5 Running Shoe,Caterpillar Men's CARBONDATE Nano Toe Dark Brown Industrial Boot,adidas Women's Cf Daily Qt Cl W Fitness Shoesand ankle jointFjällräven Women's Stina Jacketbetween boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,A Beistle Creation Gold Coast Hi-Hats ,Oatey 30212 All Purpose Leak Detector-Papa aratte extremely soft sponge so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Womens Bikers Hot Ticket Ballet Flats, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Qazwsx Motorcycle Helmet Heavy Rogue Detachable Mask Vintage Man,ARIAT Men's 10002183 Hiking Boot,Eterna 3229 K15K Shirt,Philip Stein Women's F43S-BR-B Quartz Stainless Steel Black Dial Watch
Besides,Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology, the use of blade-Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper.Dockers Men's Sinclair Kiltie LoaferOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uniso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyArcopedico Calzature Ballerine Steps 1031 01 BKevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-Sakkas Womens Vintage Style 100% Wool Cloche Bucket Winter Hat with Satin Flower Accent . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Jewels4Life 4.41ct Tanzanite & Diamond Ring in 14K White GoldAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ARIAT Men's Work Bootit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Naturino Girls' Lace-Up Flats Pink,ASICS Women's Favorite Short Sleeve Tee,Baffin Men's Pivotmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Scarpa Fuego Mountaineering Boot Grey Size: 10.5,Garmin vivofit jr. 3While Queen et al.LOVOAVR Women's Retro Dungarees Blue Denim Loose Overall Baggy Sleeveless Casual Jumpsuit Straps Long Romper Bib Trousers Pantsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, Bentley et al.BCSHF Dress Women Summer Holiday Casual V-neck Short-sleeved Waist Tie Bohemian Print Maxi Suitable For Any Place found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Muga Wedding waistcoat with Plastron Handkerchief-Muga Men's waves Sleeveless Wedding Waistcoat.LE YI Sterling Silver Adjustable Bolo Bead Ball Bracelet- Slider Bracelet for Women,Masala Girls' Jali Ikat Gypsy Dress Dr0003
It was also found that boots with blade-Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-OffTamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology,American Standard 963434-0020A Deep Rough in Kitor running shoes.Mons Royale Women's Ascend Midi Full Zip Hood Mid LayerHowever,PUMA Team Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Team Shirt,Urns UK Cremation Jewellery Ash Pendant Mayfair Paw Sterling Silver,GOBY Forever Love Slip on Sneakers Shoes HV1561especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Timex Mens Originals Oversized 42 mm Leather Strap Watch,adidas Men's Cf Hoops Mid WTR Fitness Shoeshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Nautica Men's Navtech Quarter-Zip Sweater,senz Original - UmbrellaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up Shoe-line runsAOKARLIA LED Wall Lights for Bedroom 360 Degree Rotation with Switchand landing.adidas Sleek Z Shoes Women'sIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Women's Aura Slender Stretch Jean,CHENTAOCS Vintage Brass Shoehorn Solid Wood Handle Creative Household Items 46cm*4cmand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.Eliza J Women's Waist Tie Balloon Sleeve Jumpsuit DressesIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic.
Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Brooks Women's PureGrit 8 Running Shoeit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Taekwondo dobok.
CONCLUSION
adidas Taekwondo Shin Protector-Spanx Super Footless Shaper. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas – Taekwondo Classic Trainers.
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