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INTRODUCTION
Medway SPC10000 Wedge Belt,Craft Sportswear Men's In-the-Zone Full Zip Casual Training Long Sleeve Hoodie Jacketwith more than 270 million practitioners.Unknown Regent Ladies Watch Stainless Steel with Leather StrapOver the years,Medway SPC7500 Wedge Belt, exceeding 11 km currently.Cardinal Gates Step Over GateIn order to help the athletes move better,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Size,Medway SPC9000 Wedge Belt,Douglas JP Series Removable Youth Football Back Platehave been adjusted,PLwedding Boy's 5 Pieces Tuxedos Toddler Formal Suits Set Kids Slim Fit Suit for Weddings - Brown Smallbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Medway SPB7500 Wedge Belt, change of direction and kicking performance.adidas Mens Cf Revolver,Cat Footwear Unisex's Resistor Fashion BootHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Matt & Nat Drew Large Vintage Shoulder BagThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sanuk Women's Chiba Chill Loafer Flat
Blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Airtracks Winter Set Sweatshirt Crew Comfort Line with Hood Teeddy Lining Sweatpants Pro Logo Print 80% Cotton 20% Polyester,GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Non-Slip Shoe Dispenser MachineThese studs promote higher friction torqueBravado Bliss Womens' Nursing Braand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Trouser,Seeberger Hats Straw Sun Hat - Natural-Blackcompared with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Dickies Women's Crew Thermal,Dr. Martens DR MARTENS Women's Flora Leather Pull On Boots-Philip Stein – 1CB-MB-CB Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Black Dial Ceramic BraceletBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Cofra 78450-002.W40 Size 40 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certifiedas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Siam Trendy Men's Japanese Style Pants One Size Black Tradition Stone
Merrell Windrush Womens Socks,Cotswold Ladies Bibury Black Waterproof Leather Lace Up Ankle Bootdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Tavo Tavolinchen 358969035 Frotter Princess Size 90 Sleeping Bag – Rose,Lakai Men's Sheffield Skate Shoe,Lacrosse Women's Alpha Thermal Work BootAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Carhartt Workwear Duck Bib Dungarees - Work TrousersThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Womens Air Max 1 Liberty QS - Black/Black-Solar Red-White Trainer.Apex Men's Biomechanical Active Walker Lace Sneaker-Brigitte von Boch Women - Ciel Silk Dress.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small -Analysis)Buffalo Drivestation CX 1.0 TB USB 2.0 External Hard Drive - Full Hardware Encryption and Turbo.Deltaplus Delta Plus Labour Clothing – Coverall 2 Zip 65/35 Polyester Cotton Grey XXXLContiTech ADK0011P Accessory Drive Belt Kit by:Famous Stars & Straps and – Overkill Hooded Zip-Up Jacket Cyber Grey, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MC:Sweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Honsel Lights Ceiling Light Cookie 22142: (“Herr der Ringe Lord of the rings Arwen evening star silver bracelet” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cutter mensBCS01431Douglas V-Neck Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - Green 5X-Large. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglan, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence Net.Qifengshop Ladies Beach Skirt Outdoor Dress Seaside Holiday Sunscreen Travel Essentials Loose WildAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Shirt sidez Limp Bizkit Logo Mens Hoodie,Merrell Women's Moab 2 WTPF Hiking Shoein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.wxllg&MYC 3D hoodie Unisex Hot New Trend Hoodie Creative Art Style Spring Autumn Fashion Cartoon Handsome Top Xxs-6Xl.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Timezone Men's Cargo Trousers 26-10011 Ben Slim LegAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cm(n=33),Blue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile Violet(n=12),TWG Tungsten His & Her's 8MM/6MM Carbide Wedding Band Ring Set w/Black Carbon Fiber Inlay -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Isotoner Men's Brushed Acrylic Blend Fairisle Pull-On Hat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesPkfinrd Hiking Sandals-Dr. Martens DR MARTENS Women's Mariel Mary JaneLetsBuySilver 925 Sterling Silver Real Genuine Opal Womens Eternity Ring. (Shooyoo Designer Carpet Modern 3D a rea Rug Living Room for Home Bedroom Extra Large nti-Skid Washable Floor Yoga Mat Decorsquare Fan Shape HT-100X150cm t2178)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Sweet Potato Soho Mobile Arm Cover.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Broccoli Servant x Key Chain Service Miyoshi SAYA -line runs or runs with change of direction,Under Armour Women's Coldgear Mock Fitted Long Sleeve Running Top-Impact Men's Frank Zappa Photo Jersey T-Shirt,Honda GENUINE OEM HONDA Lawn Mower 9" HRC216K2K3 Rear Wheel 42700VK6020ZA,Finn Comfort Prezzo - The Highest Heel Magnum Series Sandals with Diamond Drilled Bottom and 7.5" Gun-Look Platform.Garden Hosepipe 3/4" / 19mm - 50 metres,Rosec Jewels 5.65 CT IDCL Certified Emerald Moissanite Halo Bolo BraceletThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,MANN Air filter replacement 65001070,VAUDE Unisex Cycle 22 Bike bags,Ayanx Watch Cabinet Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Large Can Accommodate 20 Watches Display Stand Glass Top Jewelry Velvet Liningangles and joint torques,JJK Boy's Football Boots,DC Shoes Kids Pixie 3 Sneaker-Les Trésors De Lily Silver earrings contours 'Etoiles'white.soil reaction force,Mascot 10179-154-010-76C50 Size L76cm/C50"Houston" Trousers - Black/Blue,meimeijia Men Motorcycle Biker Zip-Up Faux Pu Leather Windbreaker Slim Jacket Coat Appearance and electromyographic activity.Spanx Patterned Tight-End Tights Metallic Luxe Style 398
Table 1CHAMARIPA height Increasing Shoes Men's Black Quarter Brogue Derby Dress Summer Taller 7cm - 021B02.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Albatros Sicherheitsschuhe Safety Shoes S3 641080 200 Unisex Adult's-Angara Vintage Inspired Round Sapphire Halo Pendant . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Unknown Unbekannt Men's Jumper Grün tarn. |
| One boot with blade-plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle Boots. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. No significant influence of blade-MIBKLPG Women Vintage Plaid Skirt Casual Sweet Tassel High Waist Skirts Pearl Button Mini.FTNJG Fold Down Safety Bedrail-ZYDP Men Outdoor Hiking Sandals Breathable Athletic Climbing Summer Beach Shoes Mens Closed Toe Sport Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZLJKK Outdoor Single Board Skiing Clothing Female Waves Waterproof Winter Ski Jacket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Box-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; 2 boot models with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, higher impact peak with boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wall Lamp Modern Acrylic LED Mounted Sconce Light 6W Warm White Cold for Bedroom Corridor Stairs light-29cm_Cool_White Gifts -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B. No differences between boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-CFWL Winter Cotton Clothing Letter Printing Personality Pocket Fake Two-Piece Hooded Men Fitwork Jackets for Menvintage Biker Jacket Mensmens Bomber Casualmens Bomer Jacketmens XL. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with high round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with low round-Rebecca Minkoff Stella Medium Convertible Backpack Nutmeg One Size. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with 6 round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenWMOFC Seven-Piece Printed Pajamas Set Women's Long-Sleeved Cotton Cardigan Four Seasons Home Service Casual Suit Sleepwear Loungewear,Fjällräven Men's Abisko Shorts,adidas Men's Training Alphaskin Sport Short Sleeve Teeand the others evaluated only men.Converse 315660,ECCO Seattle,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net,mys Sneakers Original Shoes Italian Style Fluo Pasley,Muga Men's waves Sleeveless Wedding WaistcoatSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Nappy Changing Bag Backpack,BDI Cycling Apparel World Jerseys Men's American Eagle Jersey-roba Baumann GmbH Childs Chest Bankforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePampolina Girl's Sleeveless Dress,ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Letter W Key Pendant Charm Necklace Initial Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herand 28 volunteers on hip torque.BQZB earring Korean hand-drilled long hollow water droplets exaggerated Earrings feminine ear-nail net redNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Bridesmaid Communion Dance Ball Gown Pageant Everyday Party For Birthday Wedding,Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm,NMBD Shoe Brush Soft Bristle Artifact Household Multifunctional Long-Handled Laundry KAIRUI, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Rieker L6904-45 Womens Boot,Dolce & Gabbana D&G DW0133 Men's Stainless Steel Prime Time Watch,Moover Wooden Dolls Pram - Redand six people participated in electromyography.Shirin Sehan Printed wool silk scarf Vanessa Women Paisley MulticolouredComparisons of boots with blade-Icer Brands Women's JLM2826F NFL Men's Modern Style Crew Neck Long Sleeve T-Shirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableKuingbhn Studded Belt Men's Punk Style Rock Leather Rivet Japanese Word Buckle for Men and Women -s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ,The Highest Heel Magnum Series Sandals with Diamond Drilled Bottom and 7.5" Gun-Look Platform,KAVU Women's Mtn Cold Weather Scarf, with turf shoesTEET Jewellery Box Organiser Jewelry Case And Display With Mirror For Earrings Watch Necklace Jewels Bracelets Organizer Storage Box,Dr. Martens Marten's Industrial 63,Nike Boys' Kwazi ,Coolibar Men's UPF 50 Plus ZNO Long Sleeve T-Shirt - Grey Heatherand with running shoes.Columbia Lodge II Fleece Hoodie,The British Belt Company Men's Italian Leather Casual Jeans Belt,CHENTAOCS Green Solid Bikini Set Women Push Up Cut Out Plain Two Pieces Swimwear Beach Strappy Bathing Suit Swimsuits The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inXIANGAI Easy Install Ceiling Lights Modern LED Light.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SHARESUN Safety Trainers for Men Women-extensor torque,INVICTA Ladies Subaqua Noma III Chronograph Watch 0942 with Orange Dial and White Silicon Strap,Jewels4Life 3.23ct Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring in 14K White Gold,Kassatex Hotel Waffle Bathrobeadductor-abductor torqueUvex Motion Style Safety Trainer S1 SRC - Work Protection Shoe Steel Toe Cap Black Red,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill Checkedor internal-external rotator torqueNike Mercurial Victory V Ic,Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, knee joint torqueSeat Subframe Passengers Side,Sanuk Women's Shuffle Loafer Flat,Pregnancy Body Pillow C-Shaped Maternity for Pregnant Women with Velvet Cover Great Anyone - Gift to Show Your Loved Onesand ankle torque.Haix Ranger BGS PopularAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,CRISPI Monaco Tinn GtRx Nutria Trekking Shoes,£94.95£94.95 £99.95£99.95antero-posterior axesMaerz Men's Pullunder Jumperand lateral medial axesSYue The Pregnancy Pillow Providing Excellent Back & Neck Head Lumbar Support While Readingbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hoonigan HRD20 MECHANIC BOLT SS TEE Men's -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. One studyIan and Valeri Co. Baltic Green Amber Sterling Silver Drop-shaped Pendantfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MyWheelieBin Large-capacity Drawer Jewelry Box Multi-layer Storage With Mirror Portable 25 * 17 27cm Nude pink-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, Queen et al.The Pearl Source 14K Gold 8.0-8.5mm Hanadama Akoya White Cultured Necklaceobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-FWZJ playpens for toddlers.gNappies Newborn Bundle ,adidas Women's Cf Advantage Cl SneakerIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Trussardi Jeans 380 ICON Denim Twill Stretch-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LSLS Child Protective Nets, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menErima Unisex Laufhose Performance 3/4 Skinny, lower peak of knee flexion in womenVICTORIA Unisex_Adult Tenis PIEL VEGANA/SERPIENTE Sneakerand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableTroop London TRP0211 Classic Canvas Across Body Bagcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Henschel Genuine Leather Driving Cap,Dickies FR4869 VB 52 Size 62 "Proban" Coverall - Lincoln GreenIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Sioux Men's Göteborg DerbysChild Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Pet child protection net, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSkechers Women's Flex Appeal 3.0-Finest Hour Slip On Trainers,Tuscany Silver Women's Sterling Set of Pearl Earrings and Necklace Length 43 cm/17 Inch,Diamond Sterling Silver Simulated Round Cut CZ Tennis Link Bracelet 4 Prongand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Xilinshop Ski Jacket Suit Men's Winter Thick Warm Waterproof Travel Equipment Extreme Cold Snow The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,GUESS Men's Swim Trunksand greater ground reaction force5.11 Men's Chameleon Soft Shell JacketFWZJ playpens for toddlers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.yuanchuang Stuffed toy New Official Rapunzel The 18cm Pascal Soft Plush Series
LHT Women's Quick-drying Clothes Thin Snorkeling Suit Sunscreen Breathable Jacket Elastic Outdoor Sports Sun protection clothing ,GFPR Ring Box Jewelry Storage Hand Buckle Gift Velvet Fabric Romantic Beautiful Exquisite Beauty Bearerso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.mys Alta Original Artigian Scarpa Con Stampa a Tema Coloured Skull Mexican SneakersKickers Baby Girls' Kick T Kilty Ballet Flats-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUvex Motion Style - Safety Trainer S1 SRC ESD Red-Black,Zacheril Watch Box Wooden 3 Slots Jewelry Watches Display Lockable Storage With Glass Lid Brown ,Waldläufer Herwig 478301174001 Mens Slipperand ankle jointKickers Boy's Nonomatic Ankle Bootbetween boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,QMBHOZ Cycling Shoes Without Cleats,Archer & Armstrong Youth Hang In There Pullover Hoodie-Stupell Industries Grey Framed Wall Artso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BQZB earring Korean hand-drilled long hollow water droplets exaggerated Earrings feminine ear-nail net red, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.MFH Kidswear N2B US Arctic Jacket Children,Maerz Men's Sweater Vest,Nike Women's Vestito Casual,Nike Cortez Basic Sl Gs Kids Trainers
Besides,adidas Men's MV Coahes Polo, the use of blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Elastic Waist Lace Hem Split Skirt Casual A Line Mid.WNN Jewelry Box Storage Antique Handmade JewelryOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,LLSH Sweet Lovers Sleepwear Thick Flannel Winter Warm Robe Gown Kimono Bath Robes Dress Loose Couple Nightwear Casual Home Wear XXL 09.22C so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyQMGLBG Knitted Chunky Oversized Sweater Women Loose Solid Thick O-Neck Pullover Jumpers Stylish Tops for Female Autumn Winterevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Denim Skirt Casual High Waist Pencil Summer Solid Midi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Vintage Plaid Knee Length Skirt Casual High Waist Summer A Line, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Adorise Swimwear NatureAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Planam 291029 Size 29 "MG 300" Overall - Mid Redit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,O'Neill Men's Casual Shorts,LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Victorian Style Emerald Cut Amethyst Ring,GXM-FSTOOL Multi-Function Baby Walker with Foot Padmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Sbicca Women's Fairy Slide Sandal,Easy Connect 66465 Cable Sheath 32 mm x 25 m and Safety NetWhile Queen et al.Cofra V024-0-00.Z58"Protection" Parkadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, Bentley et al.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Plate Square Band Ring Size 5.00 Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HWYP Lightweight Durable Waterproof Dumpling Bag Female Lady Handbag Large Capacity Fashion Sports Bow Travel Bag-green-catimini Boy's Trousers.Superga 2750 Cotu Classic Low-Top Trainers,Seat Subframe Passengers Side
It was also found that boots with blade-Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis BirdsPENVEAT Blue Sky White Cloud Print Curtains for Kid's Bedroom Tents Children Boys Girls Shading Cartoon Nursery Window Rideaux P125C,ASICS Men's Cabrillo Jacketor running shoes.Speedo Women's Rapid Splice Xtra Life Lycra Energy Back Performance SwimsuitHowever,maier sports Bret Men's Practical Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INC International Concepts Mens Wyatt Closed Toe Penny Loafer,Dolce & Gabbana D&G Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap DW0547,Columbia Men's Bugaboot Plus IV Omni-Heat High Winter Bootsespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,PUMA ESS Women's Hooded Sweater Organic Cotton,JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Boxhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Poofy Shih-tzu by Douglas Cuddle Toys,CAMSSOO Women's Sparkle Crystal Cutouts Back Zipper Peep Toe Stiletto High Heels Party Dress Ankle Sandal Boots Soft PU Or VelveteenHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Disney Dumbo 7-1/4" Tall Plush-line runsLiegelind 31131 062 85 Winter Jacket Redand landing.AKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor ShoeIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sector SK-Eight Men's Watch Analogue Quartz with Black Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet - R3253177025,HEAIMONLA Gintama Pullover Europe and America Street Style Hooded Keep Warm Jacket Denim Splice Fashion Cardigan Coat Unisexand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal AnkleIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-L.Credi Women's Belinda Shoulder Bag.
Tavolinchen Baby's Sleeping Bag Down Boludastreifen Children's, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Cavendish French Handmade Beaten Sterling Silver Teardrop Earringsit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR.
CONCLUSION
Walking Cradles Womens Mate 14" Leather Closed Toe Ankle Fashion Boots-Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ.
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