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INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,Petunia Pickle Bottom Women's Touring Diaper Totewith more than 270 million practitioners.Surplus Pea Coat NavyOver the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Fly London Women's Myst466fly Cowboy BootsIn order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Fjällräven Men's Abisko Hiking Shorts.have been adjusted,bugatti Men's 321342023200 Trainersbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.Shirt sidez The Beatles Art Mens V-neck T-shirt,miwaimao Beautiful Ladies Hat with for Women Vintage Style Wide Brim Felt Fedora CapHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.adidas – Taekwondo Classic TrainersThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.IMBM Stick Umbrellas Wedding Décor Lace Sun Umbrella lace Decorative
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Orimupasu made patchwork kit / toilet paper cover PA534 ,the King is back black canvas picture painting on canvasThese studs promote higher friction torqueCafenoir Women’s Sandalsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Red Kap Men's Slash Pocket Jacket,adidas Unisex Kids' B23639 Low-Top Sneakerscompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Call of Duty -Xl- Black Ops T-Shirt,Obermeyer Womens Hillary Stretch Pant-Boombee Baby Playpen Safety Anti-Skid Kids Activity Center Children's Play Fence With Locked DoorBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Police Ladies Virtue Watch 10813BS/04M with Silver Dialas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Sweet Potato Soho 2 Piece Starter Set
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,DOLCE_VITA Women's Halo Heeled Sandaldifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Timezone Women's Slim Jeans,JOUSEN mens Mens Slip on Loafer,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket WomenAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Polo Ralph Lauren Boys Sander-CL - K Sander-clThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .Dr. Martens Marten's 3989adidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Emile et Rose Ecru Baby Long Sleeve Dress with Tights.CHARM Green Bay Packers Carryall ToteAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Timex Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Seraph of the end Krul Tepes blackin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Hollow Out Elastic Mini Skirt Summer Fashion High Waist Draped.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Rainbow Club Kelis Ivory Dyeable Satin Wedding or Occasion ShoesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesRegatta Hudson Waterproof Insulated Jacket Black 3XL-Polaroid Men's SunglassesB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (Great Eastern Entertainment Vampire Knight Takuma Plush)
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,Hsvvsovs® Kids 3D Bedroom Curtains-Sanuk Women's Shuffle Loafer Flat,Henschel Men's Hat,Jessica Simpson Women's Huntera Fashion BootEasy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .Nike Men's Rosherun Kjcrd Running Shoes,TRIUMPH Amourette 300The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,The Pearl Source 14K Gold 6.0-6.5mm Japanese Akoya White Cultured Necklace - AA Quality,Carissima Gold 9ct White 0.22ct Black and Diamond Angel Wings Stud Earringsangles and joint torques,Casio Women's Core LTP1303SG-7AV Gold Stainless-Steel Quartz Watch with Silver Dial,Ralph Lauren Purple Label PL9253 optical frame-Boombee Baby Playpen Children's Fence Game Infant Toddler Crawling Mat Playground Indoor Household Toys soil reaction force,Reebok Women's Training Supply Muscle Tank Top,Brandt – Carte Electronique – 72x6695and electromyographic activity.BILGFTG Heated Insoles for Women Men 7.4V/6000mah Battery Electric Warming Foot Warmer Pads-Suit Winter Ski
Table 1Generies Portable Anti Scratch Watch Box 6 Grid Mens Black Leather Display Glass Top Jewelry Case Organizer.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
| One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenThe Little Green Sheep Organic Waterproof Junior Mattress Protector ,Rosec Jewels 0.55Ct SGL Certified Diamond Butterfly Earring,Mammut Women's Runbold Trekkings Tightsand the others evaluated only men.Columbia Women's Powder Lite Light Hooded Puffer Jacket,Victorinox accessories,Mr. Boho | Fitzroy Sunglasses for women and men,UCAYALI Safety Boots Men Women Shoes Lightweight Industrial Work with Steel Toe Cap Sneakers,Youlee Women's Oblique Zipper Hooded Coat for WinterSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Dr. Scholl's Shoes Men's Gus Sandal,Geox Brogue Ankle Boot Black-CW-X Women's Stabilyx CWX Tights - Blackforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueIsotoner Men's Brushed Acrylic Blend Fairisle Pull-On Hat,IUBBKI Evangelion Resurrection Diaper Bag Backpack Waterproof Multi-Function Baby Changing Bags Maternity Nappy Durable Large Capacity for Mom Dad Travel Careand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Nike Men's Cortez Basic Leather Shoe Trail RunningNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedKeen Men's Arroyo Ii Sport Sandal,Smoky Mountain Boots Childs Western Mesa Square Toe Brown Distress/Black Multi Size: 4.5 Big Kid,Kienzle POSEIDON LADY K00280, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Chaco Men's Z/Volv 2 Sandal,TecTake tectake 400887 11FT Plasterboard Drywall Board Lifter,TUAN Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts Trouers Two Piece Set Men's Sportwear Pants Clothes Tracksuit Hip Hop Plus Oversize 5XLand six people participated in electromyography.The Pearl Source 11-12mm Pink Freshwater Cultured NecklaceComparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterEliza J Women's Dress-ASICS Women's Love Dress,Skechers Mens 77222 Soft Toe Slip On Safety Shoes,N / C Baby Toilet With Handle Design, with turf shoesMerrell Women's Terran Lattice Ii Sandali con Cinturino alla Caviglia,Campart Garden Chair Novara,GEEK LIGHTING Men's Zip Up Fleece Hoodies Winter Heavyweight Sherpa Lined Thermal Jackets - Grey X-Large,COFRA Cofra V103-0-00.Z/4" Amsterdam Sweatshirtand with running shoes.Martin Universal Design Just Stow-It Backpack for the Arts,Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Quarter Zip Mock Neck SweatshirtThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inChild Safety Net Stair Protection Decoration - Kids Cat Balcony Anti-falling Nylon Isolation for Terrace Railing Indoor or Outdoor Brown Sturdy Rope .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes：Bracelet，Bracelets Women，Bracelet String，Bracelet Men-extensor torque,Glenna Jean Pippin Changing Pad Cover,Scarpa Fuego Mountaineering Boot,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structuredadductor-abductor torqueCMP 3W185969 Women's Ski Trousers,Pendant YU Crown Royal Wedding Crystal Pageant Tiara Headband Bridal Headpiece Women Hair Jewelry Promor internal-external rotator torqueKorkers OmniTrax V3.0 Kling-On Sticky Rubber Fishing Shoe Sole,Lacoste Men's Polo Shirt, knee joint torqueSeiko Mens Analogue Classic Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Strap SNKL23,5.11 Tactical Peninsula Insulator Vest,Stacy Adams Men's Regent Wingtip Oxfordand ankle torque.Pleaser Women's Delight 696lc Platform HeelsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,MYS Unisex Adults’ Chuck Taylor High Trainers,Loake Edward Mens Formal Lace Up Shoesantero-posterior axesGearWrench GEARWRENCH 2488D Cylinder Flex Honeand lateral medial axesFly London Yaz Moussebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyGabor Casual Ankle Boots in Plus Sizes Rose 34.710.34 Large Women's Shoesfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.Giesswein Gaschurnobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.Timberland Men's Merino Wool Cable Knit Cuff Beanie,Chillaz Men's Alpaca Gang T-Shirt Casual T-ShirtsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHelikon-Tex URBAN COURIER BAG Large - Nylon, lower peak of knee flexion in womenBoy's 5 Pieces Tuxedos Toddler Formal Suits Set Kids Slim Fit Suit for Weddingsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterGSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Love Live Yazawa Nico Bootiescompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Fashion_First Womens Black Widow Avengers Age of Ultron Scarlett Johansson Costume Leather Jacket,Jerzees Youth Elastic Waist Pill Resistant Fleece SweatpantIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.5.11 Tactical #72360 Polo Long Sleeve TshirtBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodYQZ Baby Playpen,SOLVHK sleeping bag Outdoor Waterproof Ultra Light Packable Backapacking Camping Equipment,Xilinshop Ski Jacket Men's Mountain Waterproof Windproof Rain Parka Fleece Snow Suitand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite Running ShoeThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Stupell Industries Canvas Wall Artand greater ground reaction forceEASTPAK Backpacks CasualAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Kangol Headwear Cotton Twill Army Baseball Cap
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,The World Jewelry Center 14k Yellow Gold 1mm Thickness Endless Hoop Earringsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Maidenform Women's Dream Shorty Microfibre & Dentelle Boy Short PantiesSheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Wedding Flower Girl Chiffon Embroidered Party For Girs Xmas Gift Birthday ,OCB Born Womens Peggy Closed Toe Clogs,Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacketand ankle jointOpeth Morningrise [VINYL]between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,magFlags Large Flag San Adrián Navarre-Spain | landscape flag 1.35m² 14.5sqft 90x150cm 3x5ft - 100% Made in Germany long lasting outdoor,Gems&JewelsHub Aquamarine Pear Cut Faceted Natural Loose Gemstone 5.5 cts KV37-BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Dickies Industry300 Work Jacket,American Standard 738772-0020A Left Hand Metal Trip Lever for Champion One Piece Toilets,Kaiser Stroller Sheepskin Foot Muff for Bugaboo Bee 2010 White ,Safety Baby Gate
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal BexOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,adidas NBA Memphis Grizzlies Zach Randolph #50 Men's Replica Jerseyso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPUMA Men's Liga Casuals Padded Jacketevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up ShoeAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Shirt sidez Kristen Stewart Emotions Mens Hoodieit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Sunferkyh-ac Women's Shawl Poncho Womens Hooded Trench Cloak Winter Soft Warm With Pockets for Women Mom,Seat Subframe FI Punto 99 Passengers Side,Modern Rustic Wall Lamp Bedroommainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Hard to Find Tangled Rapunzel's Best Friend Large 15 Inch Poseable Plush Maximus Horse Doll New with Tags by Disney,BJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames NetWhile Queen et al.Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglandid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.Unknown Veil 280 cm Bridal 1 Layer Chapel Fine Comb Wedding Bride Long Lacefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.zpangg Black Out Window Cover Cute Cartoon Yellow Croaker Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip WaterproofRockport Rk6761,Golden Head Colorado Wallet 14 cm Leatheror running shoes.Anmy Bridal Wedding Veil Women Cathedral Lace Long Exquisite Soft Tulle Veils Classic Elegance Easy To Match However,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,adidas Mens Fielder's Choice Cage Jacketespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,NNDQ Watch Box with Valet Drawer for Men,JCNHXD Men Hiking Waterproof Leather Shoes Climbing & Fishing High Top Winter Boots Trekking Sneakerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Haggar Men's C18 Plain Front Twill with Contrast Insert Performance Short,Dingo Boots Di19090However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runscatimini Girl's Blouseand landing.Accoutrements Emergency Reboot ButtonIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Ultimate Packs of the Sand Bagand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.Rong-- Stylish Women's High Boots Sexy with Handsome Buckle And Classic Wine Glass Heel for Work Party Travel Autumn WinterIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,NIXON Womens Kensington Stainless Steel Watch with Leather Bandit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .
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