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INTRODUCTION
Charlotte Wooning WOO-RSg Women's Gold Stripe Wide Centre Piece Band Ring Made of 925 Silver Gold-Plated Various Sizes 52-56,Coolibar Men's UPF 50 Plus ZNO Long Sleeve T-Shirt - Grey Heatherwith more than 270 million practitioners.TUAN Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts Trouers Two Piece Set Men's Sportwear Pants Clothes Tracksuit Hip Hop Plus Oversize 5XLOver the years,ZLDDE Women Sparkling Bandage Sleeveless Sequin Evening Dress Prom, exceeding 11 km currently.The British Belt Company Men's Italian Leather Casual Jeans BeltIn order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split,SXSE Children's Clothing Girls Suits Fashion Long-sleeved Sweater Leggings Large Children Two-piece Suit White 110-160 Yards,CHENTAOCS Green Solid Bikini Set Women Push Up Cut Out Plain Two Pieces Swimwear Beach Strappy Bathing Suit Swimsuits have been adjusted,XIANGAI Easy Install Ceiling Lights Modern LED Lightbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£160.08£160.08, change of direction and kicking performance.Bulova Mens Stainless Steel Dress Watch,N / C Baby Toilet With Handle DesignHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.INVICTA Ladies Subaqua Noma III Chronograph Watch 0942 with Orange Dial and White Silicon StrapThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Jewels4Life 3.23ct Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring in 14K White Gold
Blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Kassatex Hotel Waffle Bathrobe,Uvex Motion Style Safety Trainer S1 SRC - Work Protection Shoe Steel Toe Cap Black RedThese studs promote higher friction torqueMartin Universal Design Just Stow-It Backpack for the Artsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Nike Mercurial Victory V Ic,Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Shortcompared with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Seat Subframe Passengers Side,Sanuk Women's Shuffle Loafer Flat-WOLVERINE Mens Amphibian 6" Wp BootsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Haix Ranger BGS Popularas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.CRISPI Monaco Tinn GtRx Nutria Trekking Shoes
GORE WEAR R5 3/4 Length Women's Running Tights,£94.95£94.95 £99.95£99.95different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Maerz Men's Pullunder Jumper,Pendant YU Crown Royal Wedding Crystal Pageant Tiara Headband Bridal Headpiece Women Hair Jewelry Prom,Ian and Valeri Co. Baltic Green Amber Sterling Silver Drop-shaped PendantAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.The Pearl Source 14K Gold 8.0-8.5mm Hanadama Akoya White Cultured NecklaceThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Enamel Pig Post Stud Earrings Animal Farm Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her.Charlotte Wooning Women's Necklace Letter A-Z 925 Silver Gold-Plated-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Emerald Rough Beads.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Jeulia Engagement Ring Set for Women Rose Gold With Three Stones Round Cut Wedding Rings Sterling Silver Halo Bridal Anniversary Promise with Jewelry Gift Box-Analysis)£58.47£58.47.gNappies Newborn Bundle Garmin vivofit jr. 3:Hom Men's Mellow Fleece Robe Bathrub, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm:Fila Women's Drifter Slide Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dr. Martens 1460 J Hearts Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots Shoes: (“Compass Sliding Door Curtain Navigation Device of the Age Discovery Windrose Faded Design Boating Control Decorative Grommets Panels Printed Curtains ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Imac 6661-7160013 ALFAPERF Taupe Suede Womens Comfort Slip On Shoes 41”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Sanuk Men's Furreal Classic Flip-Flop. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Xiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal Ankle.Stacy Adams Men's Regent Wingtip OxfordAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Erima Unisex Laufhose Performance 3/4 Skinny,VICTORIA Unisex_Adult Tenis PIEL VEGANA/SERPIENTE Sneakerin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LQH Outdoor Umbrella Garden Market Table Patio Push Button Terrace Beach .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.STARHIDE Mens Womens Real Leather Sling Backpacks Shoulder Cross body Rucksack Travel Messenger Bag 540 BlackAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cm(n=33),Earth Origins Women's Terry Slide(n=12),£149.09£149.09-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£130.01£130.01(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesFly London Yaz Mousse-Dickies FR4869 VB 52 Size 62 "Proban" Coverall - Lincoln GreenLifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump. (Sioux Men's Göteborg Derbys)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Clarks Women's's Mixbury Vine Top-handle Bag.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BILLABONG Women's Classic V Neck Cami Bikini Top-line runs or runs with change of direction,Chillaz Men's Alpaca Gang T-Shirt Casual T-Shirts-Xilinshop Ski Jacket Suit Men's Winter Thick Warm Waterproof Travel Equipment Extreme Cold Snow ,GUESS Men's Swim Trunks,5.11 Men's Chameleon Soft Shell Jacket£277.92£277.92.yuanchuang Stuffed toy New Official Rapunzel The 18cm Pascal Soft Plush Series,Fashion_First Womens Black Widow Avengers Age of Ultron Scarlett Johansson Costume Leather JacketThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,mys Alta Original Artigian Scarpa Con Stampa a Tema Coloured Skull Mexican Sneakers,Uvex Motion Style - Safety Trainer S1 SRC ESD Red-Black,Zacheril Watch Box Wooden 3 Slots Jewelry Watches Display Lockable Storage With Glass Lid Brown angles and joint torques,Waldläufer Herwig 478301174001 Mens Slipper,Xilinshop Ski Jacket Men's Mountain Waterproof Windproof Rain Parka Fleece Snow Suit-QMBHOZ Cycling Shoes Without Cleatssoil reaction force,Archer & Armstrong Youth Hang In There Pullover Hoodie,Stupell Industries Grey Framed Wall Artand electromyographic activity.MFH Kidswear N2B US Arctic Jacket Children
Table 1£263.29£263.29.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-The Little Green Sheep Organic Waterproof Junior Mattress Protector -mylyfu Dress Wedding a Skirt Qi was Thin Bride Two Women Simple Word Shoulder Bridal Gown Light Marriage Prom/Æëµؿî/LÍïî. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For Women. |
| One boot with blade-MARUA Heated Scarf with Neck Heating Pad Electric Battery Powered Pockets Fast Washable for Outdoor Indoor Hiking Walking-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ayanx Watch Cabinet Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Large Can Accommodate 20 Watches Display Stand Glass Top Jewelry Velvet Lining. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Mascot 50403-869-A32 Fafe Frontline Jeans. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. No significant influence of blade-Sanrio Hello Kitty SANRIO Gothic Satchel Bag.Rene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set-ILSE JACOBSEN HORNBÆK Women's Rub 2 Wellington Boots-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Totes Rikki Women's Snow Synthetic-And-Fabric Boot. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Conturelle by Felina Women's Bra -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; 2 boot models with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, higher impact peak with boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Open Heart Christening Name Bracelet-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black. No differences between boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-Ellie Shoes Womens M-Vanity Transparent Size: 8. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with high round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with low round-Helly Hansen Workwear Rana - 70210 Rain Jacket Bomber Jacket. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with 6 round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNike Women's Vestito Casual,Nike Cortez Basic Sl Gs Kids Trainers,WNN Jewelry Box Storage Antique Handmade Jewelryand the others evaluated only men.LLSH Sweet Lovers Sleepwear Thick Flannel Winter Warm Robe Gown Kimono Bath Robes Dress Loose Couple Nightwear Casual Home Wear XXL 09.22C ,Opeth Morningrise [VINYL],Adorise Swimwear Nature,Planam 291029 Size 29 "MG 300" Overall - Mid Red,O'Neill Men's Casual ShortsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Victorian Style Emerald Cut Amethyst Ring,American Standard 738772-0020A Left Hand Metal Trip Lever for Champion One Piece Toilets-Sbicca Women's Fairy Slide Sandalforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueEasy Connect 66465 Cable Sheath 32 mm x 25 m and Safety Net,Cofra V024-0-00.Z58"Protection" Parkaand 28 volunteers on hip torque.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Plate Square Band Ring Size 5.00 Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts HerNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPUMA Men's Liga Casuals Padded Jacket,Seat Subframe Passengers Side,PENVEAT Blue Sky White Cloud Print Curtains for Kid's Bedroom Tents Children Boys Girls Shading Cartoon Nursery Window Rideaux P125C, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,ASICS Men's Cabrillo Jacket,Speedo Women's Rapid Splice Xtra Life Lycra Energy Back Performance Swimsuit,Modern Rustic Wall Lamp Bedroomand six people participated in electromyography.PUMA ESS Women's Hooded Sweater Organic CottonComparisons of boots with blade-Swiss Eye Freeride - 14327-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Box-Poofy Shih-tzu by Douglas Cuddle Toys,CAMSSOO Women's Sparkle Crystal Cutouts Back Zipper Peep Toe Stiletto High Heels Party Dress Ankle Sandal Boots Soft PU Or Velveteen,zpangg Black Out Window Cover Cute Cartoon Yellow Croaker Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm, with turf shoesAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe,HEAIMONLA Gintama Pullover Europe and America Street Style Hooded Keep Warm Jacket Denim Splice Fashion Cardigan Coat Unisex,Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal Ankle,Cavendish French Handmade Beaten Sterling Silver Teardrop Earringsand with running shoes.adidas Mens Fielder's Choice Cage Jacket,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Braided Rope Net,SheIn Women's V-Neck Bishop Long Sleeve Jumpsuit Lace Trim Belted Wrap RomperThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNautica Women Conaway Shoe Slip-On Sneaker.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Schiesser Women's Bath Robe-extensor torque,Pearl Izumi Men's Attack Long Sleeve Jersey,ZJMIYJ Men'S Bathrobe,ARIAT Rambler 13.5 Child Western Boots Earth Boys 10007602adductor-abductor torqueSteiff Disney Rabbit Classic Pooh Collection Ean 651731,Driver Club USA Women's Leather Made in Brazil Hampton Loaferor internal-external rotator torqueSweet Potato Soho Mobile Arm Cover,Chaco Zcloud/Scrap Navy Mens Sandals J10652, knee joint torqueKangol Headwear Cotton Twill Army Baseball Cap,Zacria Charlotte 18K White Gold Plated Gift Set,Minnetonka Womens El Paso Ankle Boot Desert Bootsand ankle torque.RADLEY Large Leather Tote Grab Bag Market Street in Indus Tan with Orange Hoop HandlesAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Hershey's Kisses Birthstone Women's and Girls Jewelry Sterling Silver September Sapphire Blue Swarovski Crystal Pendant Necklace,Shepherd Double Gusset Classic Sheepskin Slipperantero-posterior axesSCHSA Dressing Gowns Thick Winter Long Warm Bathrobes Coral Fleece Bathrobe Bathing Suit Pajamas and Comfortableand lateral medial axesThe Kids Room by Stupell Swirl Tree on Pink with Polka Dots Rectangle Wall Plaquebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. One studyRegatta Hydraforce Soft Shell Jacket Navy/Black XXLfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Picard Women's Auguri Bag-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, Queen et al.Dockers Men’s Proposal Leather Slip-on Loafer Shoeobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Noda Green Amber Sterling Silver Large Oval Ring Sizes J.Clarks Women's Hamble Oak Derbys,MIBKLPG 7 Layers Long Skirts Summer Tulle Skirt Ball Gown Elastic Waist Pleated WomenIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Noda Blue Velvet Amber Sterling Silver Square Designer Ring Sizes J-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Jezebel Women's Lace Attraction Bustier, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menDingo Boots Mens Rev Up Black Size: 10.5 Wide, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLacoste Men's Polo Shirtand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Dragon Alliance Shade Men Viceroy Retro Tortcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Sorel Women's Nubuck Leather Joan of Arctic Wedge Boots Black,Dickies Waterproof Heavy Duty Padded Overall If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Dockers Boys Mens Castaway Beige Size: 14 WideStetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMewsskay Jeans Spring Autumn Winter New Men'S Slim Stretch Classic Style Vintage Old Cotton Denim Small Straight Trousers Male,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Tanzanite and Diamond Cluster Earrings,Small Foot Company 4620 - Dexterity Toy large active cubeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.5.11 Tactical Men's Combat Cargo Pant Multicamo Ripstop Military Army #74350The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,New Balance WL996COJand greater ground reaction forceSkechers Womens Liv Smart TrainersStetson Hatteras Noir Women/Men - Made in The EU Newsboy Cap Flat with Peak, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.NYDJ Women's Claire Pull On Legging Jeans
Stetson Men's Traveller Hat Rutherford black,XYSQWZ Unisex Brown Bear Animal Onesie Adult Halloween Pyjamas Cosplay Costume Hooded Loungewearso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Nike Lady Free 3.0 V3 Running ShoesMiChic Children's Silver Plain Expanding Bangle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointChaos -CTR Adrenaline Dri Release Multi-Tasker Pro Balaclava with Windproof Face Insert and Hinged Construction,Salsa Push Up Wonder Capri Striped Jeans,Gotham Women's Gold-Tone Dual Time Zone Leather Strap Watch # GWC15093GBand ankle jointTJC RACHEL GALLEY Chain Pendant Necklace for Women 925 Sterling Silverbetween boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,MIMORE 2 Pieces Retro Novelty Hollow Flower Zinc Alloy Aladdin Lamp Ring Earrings Beads Jewelry Box Storage Gift,WLKQ Free Standing Toilet Frame-Stetson Men's Suede Ivy Capso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Womens Bikers Hot Ticket Ballet Flats, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Pretty Nana' Women's Fashion Sandals,Miz Mooz Womens Yacht,Planet Wise Reusable Diaper Pail Liner,HUNTER Hunter Igloo 46359 Pet Bed
Besides,Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology, the use of blade-Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper.Cofra 78450-002.W43 Size 43 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certifiedOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,GraduationMall Unisex Deluxe Black Graduation Gown for Master Fluted Backso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLacoste Men's Sports Trousersevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-Sakkas Womens Vintage Style 100% Wool Cloche Bucket Winter Hat with Satin Flower Accent . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Pearl Izumi Women's Infinity JacketAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Joe's Jeans Women's Midrise Cut Off Jean Short Denimit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,AGNN Custom Wedding Rings Bearer Ring Box Glass Geometric Holder,Wrangler Men's L/S Western Shirt Light Indigo,Derek Alexander Leather Business Case Briefcasemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Geox Baby Balu' Boy First Walking Shoes Boys,RJC Boys 6 Months to 7 Toddler White Hibiscus Fern 2pc SetWhile Queen et al.Mascot 12069-203-0918-82C56 Bib & Brace Leipzig Size L82cm/C56 Black/Anthracitedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, Bentley et al.HWYP Lightweight Durable Waterproof Dumpling Bag Female Lady Handbag Large Capacity Fashion Sports Bow Travel Bag-greenfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Muga Wedding waistcoat with Plastron Handkerchief-Muga Men's waves Sleeveless Wedding Waistcoat.HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Solid Color Thick Sweater Warm Round Neck Pullover Shirt Long Sleeve Padded Warmth,Shepherd Mens HENRIK Classical Slippers
It was also found that boots with blade-Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-OffMOTOCO Women Coat Hoodies Ladies Winter Warm Thick Outerwear Fur Collar Cotton Jacket with Pocket Oversized,SOLVHK sleeping bag 2.8kg Couples Double s Outdoor Camping Hiking Lunch Breaking Portable Three Seasonor running shoes.Rieker Women Loafer Flats L0396However,PUMA Team Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Team Shirt,Urns UK Cremation Jewellery Ash Pendant Mayfair Paw Sterling Silver,A-non Imam KHOMEINI and Ayatollah KHAMEINI Iranian Revolution SHIA Religious Art Wrist Watchespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Baffin Softw001-bah,Swatch BLACK CLASSINESS SFK361 Plastic Case Rubber Women's Quartz Watchhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.KJUST Car Bags Set 4 pcs compatible with HONDA CIVIC LIMOUSINE 2012-2020 Trunk,Pearl Izumi Women's Fly Intercool Sport TankHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up Shoe-line runsHAFLINGER Unisex Torben Grizzly Open Back Slippersand landing.Mammut Women's Hiking TrousersIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Women's Aura Slender Stretch Jean,Sector SK-Eight Men's Watch Analogue Quartz with Black Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet - R3253177025and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.DEAR-JY Women's High HeelsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic.
Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Pearl Izumi Women's Infinity Intercool Short Sleeve Shirtit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Taekwondo dobok.
CONCLUSION
adidas Taekwondo Shin Protector-Spanx Super Footless Shaper. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas – Taekwondo Classic Trainers.
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