INTRODUCTION

Marmot Men's Evodry Torreys Pant Hardshell Rain Proof Pants,^{Adtec Mens 9426 6" Steel Toe Work Boot Brown}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Gabor Women Loafer Flats}Over the years,AMITD Newborn Baby Photography Props, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Hufnagel 930853-63 Ceiling Light Chintz 3 x 75 W E27}In order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Solid Button High Waist Skirt Elegant Pencil Fashion Casual,£115.64£115.64,^{Pros AJ-Sbstrong_B45 Waterproof Chest waders}have been adjusted,^{Timex Men's Dress Watch}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cecil Women's Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Honsel Lights Ceiling Light Cookie 22142,DOLCE_VITA Women's Gwyn Ankle Bootie}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{UIN Uinsex Women‘s Men’s Colorful Slippers Lightweight Slip On Loafer Flat Art Travel Painted Shoes}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Mascot 00525-590-01 Dundee Originals Thermal Jacket}

Blade-New Balance WL996COJ, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Sanita Men's Original Professional Textured Oil Clogs,Hushj Long Sleeves}These studs promote higher friction torque^{KAVU Above Standard Hat Six Panel Trucker Cap}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LORENZO CANA Men's Striped Necktie Green Black,Aigle Benyl M Wellington Boots}compared with round-New Balance WL996COJ. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ELOTOUCH Elo Touch E093433 Accessory,Pikolinos Women's Rotterdam 902 Slouch Boots-Skechers Bikers-Hot Ticket Women's Shoes}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Vanity Fair Women's Briefs}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Lacoste Mens 2020 Lerond Bl 1 CAM Trainers}

Le pandorine Beach Bag Panama WANDERLUST Yellow,^{GALLAY Byzantine Chain Square 3mm Silver 925 - Bracelet}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Smartwool Men's T-Shirt Microweight Crew M black Size:XXL,Fila Memory Primeforce 4 Women's Running,Red Wing Men's 8131 Lace-Up}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Dickies Men's Sanded Duck bib Overall}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamarindo Sanddollar Sandal Women's Leather Softbed Flip Flop.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Denim uni-£401.00£401.00.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Herringbone Printed-Analysis)Mammut Women's Runbold Trekkings Tights.^{Woolpower 400 Men's Merino Midlayer Jacket - Black Large}Members Only Women's Classic Iconic Racer Jacket:BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Wedding Party For Christmas Xmas Birthday :BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Sleeveless Girl Kids Skirt Outfits Birthday Wedding Party For , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Black Stair Net Baby Protective Netting: (“Sekonda Womens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LAIABOR Men's Breathable Cycling Jersey”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OEX Men's Dyno Hoodie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nikki Lissoni Blue Fibre Glass Large Silver Coin C1547SL, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Changing table Pink Baby with Extension Board. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals.^{Belleashy Belt Jean Leather Anti-Scratch Punk Studded Alloy Prong Buckle}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{FRUIT OF THE LOOM Girls' Cotton Hipster Panties ,adidas Women's Team Issue Fleece Pullover Logo Hoodie}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{INVICTA 17815 Pro Diver Men's Wrist Watch Stainless Steel Quartz Gold Dial}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DazzlingRock Collection Sterling Silver 7 MM Trillion Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant (n=33),Nero Giardini Woman Shoes décolleté in Black Leather A806300D / 100(n=12),Chaco Zcloud/Scrap Navy Mens Sandals J10652-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Windbreaker Shell Pullover Hooded Jacket Hoodie(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Double Monk Dress Shoe Oxford-Mad Rock Men's Drifter Climbing Shoe}Timezone Women's Slim Jeans. (Mianbao Rug Carpet Blanket Children Nursery Home Play Baby's Crawling Toilet Area Terrace Personality Floor Indoor Creativity Living room Bedroom Foot 160 * 230cm)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Rachel Galley TJC Circle of Life Chain Pendant Necklace for Women 925 Sterling Silver Size 30",Pacific Unisex_Adult Court Hoodie Textiles}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Timex Mens Digital Watch with Dial Display and Resin Strap}Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Braun Büffel Novara Bum Bag Leather 29 cm,Solvar Trinity Knot Ring Sterling Silver Sz 4-9.5 Made in Ireland,New Rock M Neotyre05 S1}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Angara.com Citrine Stud Earrings with Bar-Set Diamond Halo} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Baby Push Walker Wooden Adjustable Speed Folding Children Multifunctional Trolley 1-3 Years Old} and greater ground reaction force^{Loake Men's Ashby Brogue shoes - Tan}40 CM Joey's Hugsy from F.R.I.E.N.D.S Soft Toy, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Casio Collection Womens Analogue Watch MTP-1221A with Stainless Steel Strap}

KEEN Utility Atlanta Cool II ESD ,^{Marc O´Polo Denim Women's Sweatshirt}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Peora 4.00 Carats London Blue Topaz Dangle Earrings Sterling Silver}HUGO Men's Sweatshirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nike Jordan Flight-The-Power 487207-003 Men's Basketball Shoes,Rolf Cremer Slim 42 503605 Unisex Watch Bordeaux,Tundra Puffy Boot} and ankle joint^{ROIY Creativity Terrace Wall Lantern Spotlights Courtyard Waterproof Outdoor Lights Court Hospital Light Sconce Nordic Modern Led Lamp}between boots with blade-£82.03£82.03-New Balance WL996COJ. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Costa Del Mar New TF 10 Fantail Tortoise Square Sunglasses for Mens,Think! Women's Guad_585275 Derbys-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Peruvian Pink Opal Faceted Onion- 10" Strand -Stones Measure - 8-9mm Code:- RADE-6695}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ramy Brook Women's Satin Sleevelss Raelyn Mini Dress, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Dolce & Gabbana D&G Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap DW0547,adidas Team Speed II Soccer Socks,Fly London Women's Yand709fly Closed Toe Sandals,WERT Military Boots For Men Casual}

Besides,Eterna Men's Slim Fit Shirt Extra Long Sleeves White , the use of blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping .^{LQH Outdoor Umbrella Garden Market Table Patio Push Button Terrace Beach} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YL Baphomet Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Men Pentagram Deer Horned Devil Inverted Pendant Jewelry}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas Men's Cf Racer Mid WTR Fitness Shoes}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -Bijouxia Solid Silver 925/1000 Bangle Bracelet 4.5 mm x 6.6 cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Betsey Johnson Women's Jogger Sweatpants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ASICS Women's Abby Capri}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pepe Jeans Footwear Women's Camden Black Pull On Boot CM-242 B 7 UK}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Quiksilver Mens Manic U22 Boardshorts,Porsche DESIGN Voyager 2.0 Briefbag MHZ 1 Black,AMYMGLL 5 General Car Cushion Cover Genuine Leather Deluxe Edition}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{L.Credi L. Credi Fenja Women's Handbag,Hurley Men's Board Shorts}While Queen et al.^{Interstate Leather Men's Basic Fingerless Gloves} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£46.58£46.58-New Balance WL996COJ, Bentley et al.^{Dassy Seattle 245g Holster Work Trousers with Cordura Knee Pad Pockets}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-New Balance WL996COJ. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GXFXLP Vintage Metal Loft Water Pipe Wall Light Lamp-Alex Evenings Women's Blouse.^{Zhuwei Autumn Winter Warm Pajamas Set Women Sleep Deep Gold Velvet Sexy Homewear Pijama Pajama Sets Long Pant Robe Women,Kalso Earth Shoes Alaina Women's Admiral Blue Multi}

It was also found that boots with blade-Boombee Baby Push Walker Child Stroller Early Education Multi-function Anti-rollover Help Step Toy ^{Mascot 10179-154-010-90C52 Size L90cm/C52"Houston" Trousers - Black/Blue,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift}or running shoes.^{Converse Women's 1u647 Sneakers}However,CNBPLS Spring and Autumn Men's Long Sleeve Top Pants Cycling Suit Quick-drying Breathable Mountain Bike Jersey Set, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£260.00£260.00 Promotion Available,£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,^{ONYX Nite Women's Mother of The Bride Dress}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{SMEJS Jewelry Cabinet Armoire Side Doors Necklace Hooks,Thunderbirds Film Strip Design Men's Varsity Jacket}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Sorel Women's Out N About Puffy Mid Walking Shoe,Adara Silver 10mm 1/2 Ball Earrings}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£358.14£358.14 Promotion Available-line runs^{Disney W7889 Toy Story RC's Race Buzz Lightyear Vehicle}and landing.^{Jewelry Affairs 10k Yellow Gold Gourmette Chain Necklace}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,^{Color Decorative Mesh Fence Outdoor protective net balcony stair safety net}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -New Balance WL996COJ.^{David's Bridal Elegant Push-Up Lace Basque}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp.

Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structured, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jack Wolfskin Women's 3-in-1 Coat Ottawa}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZGQSW Child Safety Net.

CONCLUSION

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