INTRODUCTION

Allen Edmonds 1111 Dalton,^{Nap Sleeping Pillow}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Carissima Gold Unisex 9 ct Yellow 3 mm Triple Curb Chain Necklace}Over the years,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Maidenform Control It! Wear Your Own Bra} In order to help the athletes move better,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black,^{CHENTAOCS Lace Bow Baby Girls Tutu Skirt Fluffy Children Ballet Pettiskirt Kids Toddler Princess Tulle Party Dance Skirts} have been adjusted,^{adidas Men's Cf Advantage Fitness Shoes}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reisenthel Carrycruiser Iso with Cooling Function Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{o.d.m. ODM Arco Unisex Quartz Watch with White Dial Analogue Display and Silicone Strap DD130-06,Troop London TRP0255 Classic Canvas Backpack - Small}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DC Shoes Williams Slim - for Men EU 44.5 Grey}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Rosec Jewels Triple Halo Bridal Earring}

Blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{20mm Metal Band MiLTAT Straight End Universal Watch Band,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence Net}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Echo Design Women's Pashmina Shawl}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DYB Sun Hat Men Women Straw Cowboy Beach Cap Cowgirl Western Natural Shell Chic Wide Brim Protection Header Size Adjustable Outdoor Travel,Scotch & Soda Boy's Club Nomade Basic Crew With Artworks Sweatshirt}compared with round-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SALOMON Windbreaker Women Salomon Fast Wing,Berkemann Unisex Adults’ Tec-pro Thordu Clogs-IUBBKI Sumo Print Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Xposed Mens 3 Piece Double Breasted Suit Tailor Fit Pinstripe Jacket Waistcoat Trouser}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip}

Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large,^{Kappa Veste enfant Verone}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Dirty Laundry Women's Leather Rumplestilz Knee-High Boot,LUCKYYL Autumn and Winter Keep Warm Ladies Robe Bathrobe,DC Comics Men's T-Shirt}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{PIAOLING Men's Oxford Shoes Men Oxfords for Business Loafers Dress Burnished Style Slip on Round Toe Genuine Leather Stitch Elastic Pure Color Anti-Slip Comfortable}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dickies Mens Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 4X-Large.Dickies Men's Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown X-Large-Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown XXXXXL.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Men's Tw382 Big & Tall Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket -Analysis)Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 3X-Large.^{Colorado Timberline Men's Telluride Fleece Jacket}Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket:Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nocona Belt Co. Men's:Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Matt & Nat Women's Gloria Dwell Satchel Bag: (“£40.00£40.00” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under the Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.^{Playtex Genie Max Fresh 4 Refills}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Snickers 90930418000 One Size "Windstopper" Beanie - Black/Grey,DDTX Work Kitchen Chef Shoes Unisex SRC Anti-Slip Oil and Water Resistant Anti Acid Alkali Lightweight White&Black 3.5-12UK}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For Women}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers(n=33),PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers(n=12),Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Lowa Military Men's Zephyr Hi GTX Boots - Desert-Stormy Kromer Men's Cap}BabyBjörn Baby Carrier Miracle . (Maxwell Scott Luxury Italian Leather Key Holder - LAPO Tan)

SERENGETI San Remo Sunglasses

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Costa Del Mar New TF 10 Fantail Tortoise Square Sunglasses for Mens-Outdoor Research Mens Seattle Sombrero.Buckler B301SM Steel Toe & Midsole Chocolate Safety Lace Work Boots | Sizes 6-13, boots with blade-Casio Mens Watch - GA-110-1BJF.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{LTYBY Winter Bomber Jacket Men Air Force Pilot Warm Fur Collar Army Tactical Fleece,Faja Mia 0710 Fajas Colombianas Reductoras y Moldeadoras Post Surgery Compression Garment Full Body Shaper For Women}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{STKJ Princess Pettiskirt Underwear}ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Craft Ideal Wind Thermal Women's Cycling Trousers,Rosec Jewels 1.24 CT Solitaire Round Cut Certified Diamond Halo Stud Earring,GJQION Silicone Fake Breast for Surgery  Lengthened Underarm Filler False Boobs Crossdresser Cosplay Transgender Actor}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Aubade Women's Poésie D'orient Triangular Bra}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Color Matching Snowboard Jacket Warm}and greater ground reaction force^{RXTSD Mens Winter Hat Detachable Jacket Thick Warm Inner Pocket Parkas Coat}Mammut Ultimate Pro Advanced Womens' Weather Protection Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business}

Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,^{NDLENG Men's Fashion Skull Printed Jeans Slim Colored Drawing Casual Print Denim Pants}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{merc Men's Tobias Coat}£49.93£49.93-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Dickies Hi-Vis Bomber Jacket,LORENZO CANA Luxury Tie Jacquard Woven Italian 100% Silk Handmade Necktie Ties - Silver Striped Pattern 84433,Project X Paris Washed Denim Embroidered Jeans}and ankle joint^{Rieker Men's Boots}between boots with blade-Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker -Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{JIASHU Roll Up Drum Practice Pad,Wuwenw Canvas Home Decoration Wall Art Living Room Hd Printing Poster 5 Pieces Gun Painting Modern Abstract Pictures Artworks3-Alegria Verona Womens}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Mianbao Rug Carpet Toilet Foot Floor geometric Indoor Nursery terrace Children Cartoon Short pile Bedroom Living room Personality Boys patterns Animals 100 * 160cm,New Balance Women's 574 Trainers,DC Men's Studio Shoe,Angara Vintage Inspired Round Sapphire Halo Pendant}

Besides,Minnetonka Thunderbird II, the use of blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins.^{s.Oliver Women's Cardigan}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Mathis Montabon Men's Watch Executive Leather/Silver}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Lee Men's Dungarees Walker Flat Front Short}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Jack & Jones Mens Sable Denim Sneaker Shoes Pumps Trainers Designer}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Spanx womens SPANX Custom Fit Foam Balconette Bra,Merrell Men's Trail Glove 5 Fitness Shoes,Boy's Silk Christening Baptism Romper - Size XS}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,Casio – ltp-1302l-7b Classic Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz White Dial Black Leather Strap}While Queen et al.^{The World Jewelry Center 14k Yellow Gold Flower Stud Earrings with Screw Back - 12 Different Color Available}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Maxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, Bentley et al.^{HKM Women's Reithose -Stretchy- 3/4 Besatz Trouser}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Disney Mickey Mouse Adult Slippers.^{Disney by Ewatchfactory Kids Buzz Lightyear Quartz Watch with White Dial Time Teacher Display and Black Nylon Strap W000060,Craft Men's Essence Jersey M}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top^{Wrangler Women's Aura Slender Stretch Jean,REYUAN Men's Watch}or running shoes.^{Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Herringbone Chain Necklace}However,GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Boots,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,^{Hanes Men's 2-Pack Exposed Waistband Woven Boxers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{O'Neill 52 Kameko Women's Snow Pants,HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{RASPINI GIOVANNI CHARM Q WITH STARS,Silver By Mail Black Cat Ring}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"-line runs^{Fathead Assorted Sports Ball Graphics Graphic Wall Décor}and landing.^{AAJIA Winter Robes Men Women Bathrobe Mens Warm Silk Flannel Long Kimono Bath Robe Male Bathrobes Lovers Night Dressing Gown}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,^{HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise.^{RJC Boys 6 Months to 7 Toddler White Hibiscus Fern 2pc Set}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip.

Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{JIEEME Patent leather women's fashion round toe zip high heel knee boots block with warm lining long shaft for women z88731 White Size: 5.5 UK}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kingston Brass K1087A2 Tub Spout.

CONCLUSION

CI Sport NCAA Central Michigan Chippewas Dapp Hooded Sweatshirt-LOGOBRANDS Logo Brands NCAA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Hooded Zip-Front Sweatshirt.