INTRODUCTION

Marmot Men's Evodry Torreys Pant Hardshell Rain Proof Pants,^{Baibao Fashion Aluminum Folding Portable Shopping Cart stacking chair} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{XBDD Wall lamp with plug American bronze Retro Vintage modern high-end restaurant bar coffee shop tea club iron wall}Over the years,AMITD Newborn Baby Photography Props, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Seat Subframe PE 206 Type II 98 Passengers Side}In order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Solid Button High Waist Skirt Elegant Pencil Fashion Casual,£115.64£115.64,^{Think! Pensa}have been adjusted,^{Finn Comfort FinnComfort BADEN 1009390023 Mens Lace-Up Shoe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cecil Women's Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.^{BabyRice Baby Casting Kit / 11.5x8.5" Shabby Chic Cream Frame/White 3 Hole Mount/White Backing/Silver Paint,Dr. Martens Fenimore}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{edc by Esprit Men's Coat}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm}

Blade-New Balance WL996COJ, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-Off,LDH 2020 Short Bring Real Furry Collar Packaged Down Jacket Women}These studs promote higher friction torque^{SYue Ergonomic multi-functional U-shaped maternity pillow}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{JIEEME Genuine Leather Women's Fashion Pointed Zipper Ankle Boots Mid Heel Stiletto with Warm Lining Short Shaft for Women Z08-1001 White Size: 7 UK,PUMA Apparel Men's Motorsport Hoodie}compared with round-New Balance WL996COJ. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Peora London Blue Topaz Halo Ring Sterling Silver 1.50 Carats Sizes J to S,Dower & Hall Silver Marquise Grey Pearl Earrings ~ LUE42-S-DGP-Kidorable Green Dinosaur Natural Rubber Rain Boots w/Fun Dino Tail Pull On Heel Tab}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Hanes Ultimate Men's 6-Pack FreshIQ Blue Label Crew T-Shirt}

Le pandorine Beach Bag Panama WANDERLUST Yellow,^{WOLVERINE Mens Swampmonster Wp Boots}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Deryan Peuterbox ,Via Roma 15 Anfibio in Pelle Nera Con Borchie Piramidali Black,MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Timberland Pro Mens 6" Barstow Wedge Boot Moc Alloy Safety Toe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamarindo Sanddollar Sandal Women's Leather Softbed Flip Flop.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Denim uni-£401.00£401.00.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Herringbone Printed-Analysis)Mammut Women's Runbold Trekkings Tights.^{Chaco Zcloud}Members Only Women's Classic Iconic Racer Jacket:BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Wedding Party For Christmas Xmas Birthday :BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Sleeveless Girl Kids Skirt Outfits Birthday Wedding Party For , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Black Stair Net Baby Protective Netting: (“Sekonda Womens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LAIABOR Men's Breathable Cycling Jersey”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OEX Men's Dyno Hoodie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nikki Lissoni Blue Fibre Glass Large Silver Coin C1547SL, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Changing table Pink Baby with Extension Board. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals.^{Jellypop Womens Alani}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Wiggly Giggler Rattle ,MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{EDAS LUXURY GIANLUCIA Cielo 1}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DazzlingRock Collection Sterling Silver 7 MM Trillion Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant (n=33),Nero Giardini Woman Shoes décolleté in Black Leather A806300D / 100(n=12),Chaco Zcloud/Scrap Navy Mens Sandals J10652-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Windbreaker Shell Pullover Hooded Jacket Hoodie(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Glitter Infused Front Back Post Stud Earrings Drop Dangle Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-Supra Mens Stacks Mid Black Risk Red White Shoes Size}Timezone Women's Slim Jeans. (Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{QianQianStore Women Italian Shoes and Bag Sets Purple Set Matching Set,Kate Spade new york Sydney Double Zip Leather Satchel}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Naava 9ct White Gold Multi Row Black Diamond Eternity Ring}Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots,Skechers Women's Cessnock-carboro Health Care Professional Shoe,Modern LED Ceiling Light Creative Design Children Bedroom Lamp Indoor Lighting Wall Switch Living Room Decorative Energy Saving Bulb Dimmer without 8-flammig}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt}and greater ground reaction force^{Display Stands Lxn PU Leather Jewelry Props}40 CM Joey's Hugsy from F.R.I.E.N.D.S Soft Toy, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{La Sportiva Artic Long Sleeve M Thermal Shirt}

KEEN Utility Atlanta Cool II ESD ,^{Merrell Women's Moab 2 Vent Low Rise Hiking Boots}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{VAUDE Men's Me Idris 3in1 Ii Double jacket}HUGO Men's Sweatshirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{QianQianStore Italian Shoes with Matching Bags Shoe and Bag Set for Party in Women Pumps,Pod Regus Derby Toe-Cap,Failte Womens Claddagh Ring Sterling Silver Celtic Knot Band Made in Ireland}and ankle joint^{Maxwell Scott Full Grain Italian Leather Laptop Case - Volterra Black}between boots with blade-£82.03£82.03-New Balance WL996COJ. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{ECCO Men's Soft 7 Tie Sneaker,Cavendish French Handmade Sterling Silver Russian Bangle-Gabor Women Casual Derbys}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ramy Brook Women's Satin Sleevelss Raelyn Mini Dress, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split,Tingxx Round Neck Flower Pettiskirt Piano Performance Sweet And Lovely Wind Bow Princess Skirt Five Pieces For Sale Champagne_Five_Piece_130#,Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis Birds,Mil-Tec Tactical Boot with Nylon Zipper}

Besides,Eterna Men's Slim Fit Shirt Extra Long Sleeves White , the use of blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping .^{Elila 2-Ply Cotton Nursing Bra Style 1613 - Black 36H Support Softcup #1613}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Mil-Tec Combat Trageseesack}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{super.natural Women's Adventure Peaks T-Shirt Merino T-Shirts}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -Bijouxia Solid Silver 925/1000 Bangle Bracelet 4.5 mm x 6.6 cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Betsey Johnson Women's Jogger Sweatpants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Le Specs Sonnenbrille} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pearl Izumi Men's Quest Tour Jersey}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Pantogar Pantovigar * 1 box = 90 capsules New Formula Original Merz Pharma Made in the European Union The Best Remedy for Hair Loss and Nails Regrowth,XIAOTING Compact Folding Stroller,OviTop Technic Sportscar Building Blocks Model for Ford Hoonigan}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Think! Women's Guad_3-000037 Loafer,shenlanyu Stuffed toy New Official Rapunzel The 18cm Pascal Soft Plush Series}While Queen et al.^{ZLDDE Women's Off The Shoulder Strapless Strap Evening Party Dresses}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£46.58£46.58-New Balance WL996COJ, Bentley et al.^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-New Balance WL996COJ. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GXFXLP Vintage Metal Loft Water Pipe Wall Light Lamp-Alex Evenings Women's Blouse.^{Helikon-Tex PATRIOT JACKET - DOUBLE FLEECE BLACK XXL/Regular,Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper}

It was also found that boots with blade-Boombee Baby Push Walker Child Stroller Early Education Multi-function Anti-rollover Help Step Toy ^{Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron,Naava Women's 9 ct White Gold Amethyst and Diamond Flower Ring}or running shoes.^{Bearpaw Women's Snow Boot}However,CNBPLS Spring and Autumn Men's Long Sleeve Top Pants Cycling Suit Quick-drying Breathable Mountain Bike Jersey Set, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£260.00£260.00 Promotion Available,£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,^{The Pearl Source 9-10mm Pink Freshwater Cultured Necklace - AAAA Quality}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Zhusheng Men's Camo Mesh Multi Pockets Outdoors Utility Hunting Travels Fly Fishing Tactical Vests,MIRKA Mirka 23-145-600 Goldflex Soft Foam Back Abrasive Pad}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Timberland Men's Bradstreet Chukka Leather Boots,Hackett London Men's Classic Logo Tee T-Shirt}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£358.14£358.14 Promotion Available-line runs^{BILLABONG Women's Mini Crop Bikini Top}and landing.^{Doppler Carbo Nsteel Automatic Umbrella – Black}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,^{O'Neill Men's Water Resistant Hyperfreak Stretch Swim Boardshort}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -New Balance WL996COJ.^{Stetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp.

Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structured, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tommy Hilfiger Women's ADP W Jenny Wishbone Placed Stripe Sweater}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZGQSW Child Safety Net.

CONCLUSION

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