INTRODUCTION

Marmot Men's Evodry Torreys Pant Hardshell Rain Proof Pants,^{Ellie Shoes Inc 4 Inch Sandal With Fringe}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HX fashion Flower Girl Dresses Summer Fashion Prom Party Dress Comfortable Sizes Solid Color Sleeveless Slim}Over the years,AMITD Newborn Baby Photography Props, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Belvie BV601 Trekking Rucksack Hiking Backpack 60l} In order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Solid Button High Waist Skirt Elegant Pencil Fashion Casual,£115.64£115.64,^{Jaxon & James Sedona Cowboy Hat - Brown}have been adjusted,^{Redskins Men's Melrose Wonder Leather Jacket}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cecil Women's Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.^{ZWwei Winter Plus Cotton Padded Homewear Cute Cartoon Flannel Nightgown Hooded Three-layer Warm Pajamas Solid Color Suit-Fruit Green ,Bearpaw Men's Moc Ii Moccasin}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Minnetonka Children's Thunderbird II Shoes Girls Beige} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Wrangler Men's Riggs Workwear Cool Vantage Ripstop Cargo Work Utility Pants}

Blade-New Balance WL996COJ, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Eliza J Women's Casual Dress,Casio LTP-1281D-7AEF Ladies Watch Quartz Analogue White Dial Silver Steel Strap}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Noble House B-3 Sheepskin Museums Edition}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{L&L Bruce Short Toweling for Men Soft Sleeve Bathrobe. Extremely Light. Housecoat Hooded Dressing Gown Males. ,HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth} compared with round-New Balance WL996COJ. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Eterna Men's Business Shirt,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Enamel Pig Post Stud Earrings Animal Farm Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-XIAOYA Car Seat Headrest Leather Material Adjustable Neck Pillows Relieve Fatigue Long-Distance Travel Sleeping Four Seasons Kids}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Schott NYC Men's Jacket}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Snickers 33120404146 Craftsmen Trousers Duratwill Size 146 in Black}

Le pandorine Beach Bag Panama WANDERLUST Yellow,^{Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Vans Classic Authentic Mens Trainers,Alchemy Goods Queen Anne Wallet,Donald J Pliner Dacio Suede Bit Loafer}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Medway SPCX3550 Cogged Wedge Belt} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamarindo Sanddollar Sandal Women's Leather Softbed Flip Flop.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Denim uni-£401.00£401.00.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Herringbone Printed-Analysis)Mammut Women's Runbold Trekkings Tights.^{Earth Spirit Riverton Womens Blue Sandal}Members Only Women's Classic Iconic Racer Jacket:BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Wedding Party For Christmas Xmas Birthday :BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Sleeveless Girl Kids Skirt Outfits Birthday Wedding Party For , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Black Stair Net Baby Protective Netting: (“Sekonda Womens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LAIABOR Men's Breathable Cycling Jersey”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OEX Men's Dyno Hoodie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nikki Lissoni Blue Fibre Glass Large Silver Coin C1547SL, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Changing table Pink Baby with Extension Board. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals.^{SEESEE.U Knife Sharpening Sharpener Stone}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Casio AW48HE-1AV Men's Black Resin Band Analog Digital Dual Time Zone Watch,GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ROPER 1201 Kid's Quality Faux Leather Upper Butterfly. Pink Vamp. Creme To 2}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DazzlingRock Collection Sterling Silver 7 MM Trillion Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant (n=33),Nero Giardini Woman Shoes décolleté in Black Leather A806300D / 100(n=12),Chaco Zcloud/Scrap Navy Mens Sandals J10652-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Windbreaker Shell Pullover Hooded Jacket Hoodie(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{PUMA Men's Rs-x Cross Trainer-Bates Mens Uniform HI Shine Oxford-M Hi Oxford-m}Timezone Women's Slim Jeans. (Champion Mens Stadium Anorak )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Mascot 09349-154-06 Zafra Hardwear Lightweight Short with Holster Pockets,Rieker Women's Herbst/Winter Ankle Boots}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{The Pearl Source 8-9mm Peach Freshwater Cultured Necklace}Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{AHJSN 2020 3D Printed Anime Hooded Uchiha Itachi Kakashi Akatsuki Cloak Sweatshirt Zip Cosplay Jacket Top XXXL D,Sorel Womens 1808581 Joan of Arctic Wedge Ii Shearling,ARIAT Quickdraw 12.5 Child Boots Brown Oiled Rowdy Boys 10001863}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{£358.14£358.14 Promotion Available}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Pinpoint uni}and greater ground reaction force^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net}40 CM Joey's Hugsy from F.R.I.E.N.D.S Soft Toy, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Catwalk Collection Handbags Womens Leather Cross Body Messenger Bag - A4 size Business Office Work CITY}

KEEN Utility Atlanta Cool II ESD ,^{Diaper Bag Backpack - Minnie Mouse Multifunction Waterproof Travel Maternity Nappy Changing Bags}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Eterna Men's Striped Classic Formal Shirt yellow ochre}HUGO Men's Sweatshirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{BOSS Women's Waffin Jumper,Stetson Men's Traveller Hat Rutherford black,YQSHOES Men's Outdoor Cycling Shoes}and ankle joint^{IUBBKI Beetlejuice Sucks-Yes! Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack}between boots with blade-£82.03£82.03-New Balance WL996COJ. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Tommy Hilfiger Men's Medium Drawstring Short,MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-catimini Baby Boys' CP32020 Combinaison Dungarees}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ramy Brook Women's Satin Sleevelss Raelyn Mini Dress, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{John Smedley Men's Merino Wool Dorset Polo Shirt Green,WANM Pocket Watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Antique Clock With Lid,adidas Ultraboost X All Terrain LTD Shoe - Women's Running,Carissima Gold 9 ct White 0.144 Diamond and Elliptic Ring}

Besides,Eterna Men's Slim Fit Shirt Extra Long Sleeves White , the use of blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping .^{Under Armour Men's Zone 3 Sneaker}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Sweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobile}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HOUSEHOLD Wall Lighting Fixtures Lamps Sconces Floor lamp living room sofa modern minimalist brass marble bedroom bedside floor}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -Bijouxia Solid Silver 925/1000 Bangle Bracelet 4.5 mm x 6.6 cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Betsey Johnson Women's Jogger Sweatpants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Kappa SSC Bari Official Heroes White T-Shirt 2020/21 - Colour White/Red}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Hunter Norris Field Short Ladies Boot UK5 EU38 US7 Black}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Columbia Men's Terminal Tackle Heather Long Sleeve Shirt,ECCO Jump,Nappy Changing Bag Backpack}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SEHE Jewelry Box Jewellery Armoire Earrling Bracelet Organizer 3 Layers Mirror for Earrings Necklaces Rings ,New Balance Women's W880cp9 Running Shoe}While Queen et al.^{ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-dog 336x214cm}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£46.58£46.58-New Balance WL996COJ, Bentley et al.^{Troop London TRP0238 Classic Shoulder Bag}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-New Balance WL996COJ. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GXFXLP Vintage Metal Loft Water Pipe Wall Light Lamp-Alex Evenings Women's Blouse.^{Dickies Genuine Industrial Strength GD640 Unisex V-Neck Top,HLZY Home Furniture Porch Chairs}

It was also found that boots with blade-Boombee Baby Push Walker Child Stroller Early Education Multi-function Anti-rollover Help Step Toy ^{L.B. Evans Hideaways Men's Marion Moccassin Slipper,JACQUES LEMANS Rome Ladies Black Leather Strap Watch}or running shoes.^{ZHTY Fob pocket watches mechanical flower vine shiny simple necklace creative}However,CNBPLS Spring and Autumn Men's Long Sleeve Top Pants Cycling Suit Quick-drying Breathable Mountain Bike Jersey Set, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£260.00£260.00 Promotion Available,£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,^{Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Waterproof Hunting Boot}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Steiff Kango Kangaroo With Baby ,Pioneer Radio Panel Adaptor Double Din for Kia Cerato} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Sullen Clothing Men's CS Lounge Black Premium Tee,PUMA Women's Classics T7 Track Jacket}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£358.14£358.14 Promotion Available-line runs^{BERING Bona Sila Combination Ring Stainless Steel Gold Plated Tw. RG 520 – 20 84 10 57 x 82}and landing.^{Jewelco London 9ct Yellow Gold Crystal Disco Ball Belly Bar - Various Colours}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,^{DIYthinker Flowers Vines Valentine's Day Red Hard Case Shoulder Carrying Children Backpack Gift 15"}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -New Balance WL996COJ.^{Nike Men's Tiempo Ligera Iv Ag-pro Football Boots}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp.

Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structured, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Onlineshoe Women's Tall Knee High Biker Boots with Straps - Black}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZGQSW Child Safety Net.

CONCLUSION

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