INTRODUCTION

Blaklader Workwear Winter Knee Pad Work Trousers with Nail Pockets - 1515,^{Cole Haan Womens Emory Bow Pump}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Storopack Pack of 10. Platten Bigbag Big Bag Bags Asbestos 260x125x30 cm SWL 1000kg White}Over the years,Helly Hansen Mens Crew Midlayer Waterproof Jacket - Waterproof, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Wall Lamp Modern Acrylic LED Mounted Sconce Light 6W Warm White Cold for Bedroom Corridor Stairs light-29cm_Cool_White Gifts} In order to help the athletes move better,Blaklader Workwear Hi Vis Work Shorts with Nail Pockets ,BLAKLADER Winter Underwear Bottom Xwarm - Black X-Large,^{Hanes 5.2 oz Youth ComfortSoft Heavyweight T-Shirt}have been adjusted,^{LFEU Women Wedges Shoes 6 cm Fashion Ruffles Waterproof Leather Slip On Pointed Toe Platform Casual Solid Color Female Loafers}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BLÅKLÄDER Sleeveless Overalls Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{JTQMDD Girls Lace Dress,Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Feidaeu Men Dress Shoes Flat Leather Oxfords Lace-Up Formal Handmade Wedding Business}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Lacoste L1312 Long Sleeve Polo T-Shirt YTD Charcoal}

Blade-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Jockey Women's Tops Supersoft Camisole,Woolpower Women's Pullover}These studs promote higher friction torque^{NDLENG Men's Letters Pattern Printed Jeans Fashion Slim Stretch Tapered Pencil Pants}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Primadonna Madison Balcony Horizontal Seam,Motorrad Burchard Highway Hawk Memphis Suitcase Medium} compared with round-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Plush Soft Toy African Wild Dog by Hansa. 40cm 5244,Converse 315660-MIBKLPG Women Floral Skirts Chiffon Patchwork Ruffles Summer Casual Elastic Waist}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Le pandorine Beach Bag Panama WANDERLUST Yellow}

Spring Step Womens Estella,^{Champion crewneck sweatshirt}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Silver By Mail Kama Bangle,Golden Head Colorado Wallet I 12 cm Leather,LSLS Child Protective Nets}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Open Heart Christening Name Bracelet}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ROTHCO Heavyweight Top Load Canvas Duffle Bag.Maerz Men's Pullunder Jumper-Maerz Men's Pullunder Jumper.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Vesuvio Napoli Men's Paisley Design Dress Vest & Bow Tie Gold Color Bowtie Set for Suit Tux-Analysis)Skechers Ready Set Dash.^{PUMA V1.11 I Fg}Rockfish Tall Adjustable Womens Wellington Boots:GE WH08X10024 Driving Belt for Washer, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.The SAK Kendra Hobo:Pretty Ballerinas Women's Ella Ballet Flats, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Beadaholique Sterling Silver Charm 3mm Bracelet For Pandora Style Beads 7.5 Inches Magnetic Screw End: (“Cutiefox Women's Casual Long Sleeve Drawstring Hoodie Sweatshirts Pullover with Pockets” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SOSecure Swim Diaper Adult”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

EDELRID Active Protection Reptile II. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Interior Wall lamp Office Hall, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-HangAir Underwater Kinetics Hanger For Drying Wetsuits. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor.^{The North Face Men's M 1990 Mountain Q Jacket}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net,Julius Zöllner 9082969300 Jersey Jumper Sleeping Bag with Legs Forest Size 104}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FOLOBE Women's Modern Tutu Stage Skirt Girls Handmade Skirts 80CM/31.5"}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor(n=33),Bling Jewelry Culinary Gourmet Kitchen Foodie Engravable Restaurant Owner Chef Plate Knife Fork Cufflinks For Men 925 Sterling Silver(n=12),Casio Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap LTP-1128A-1A-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Pleaser Pink Label SEDUCE-101 Blk Pat UK 3 (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Stupell Industries Black Framed Wall Art-Suzuki Team Ecstar MotoGP Sweatshirt Jacket}OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor. (Rosec Jewels Unique Galaxy Design Earring)

Inge Christopher Lou Clutch

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{SUKDO Womens Clear Wedge Sandals Lace Up Gladiator Roman Cross Strappy High Heels Fashion Sexy Summer Open Toe Shoes,Chaco Women's Zvolv Sport Sandal}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{SIKA Sika Footwear Traditionell Arbeits-Clogs schwarz | 46}Webkinz Ribbon Yorkie, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Wilson GST Leather Game Football Series,Hotel Transylvania 2 Johnny 15 Plush by,HENGX Girl Dress/Party Birthday Flower Carnival Ball Costume/Long Sleeves/3D Embroidery Flowers/Back Zipper/Luxurious Princess Pettiskirt/Winter}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Rialto Womens R7355 Sarina}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Dickies Men's X-Series Flex Slim Fit Skinny Leg 5-Pocket Denim Jean}and greater ground reaction force^{FWZJ playpens for toddlers}ARIAT Rambler Western Boot, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Clarks Women's Elisa Dedra Heeled Sandal}

HKM Women's Reithose -Stretchy- 3/4 Besatz Trouser,^{Weeger Clog Mules}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Chaco womens MEGA Z CLASSIC-M Mega Classic}ARIAT Rambler 13.5 Child Western Boots Earth Boys 10007602-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{adidas Men's Tiro 11 Pant,Merrell Women's Moab 2 Mid GTX High Rise Hiking Shoes,The Mexican Collection Horse Head and Hoof Hallmarked 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet Cuff}and ankle joint^{Baffin Men's Cush Booty-u}between boots with blade-Chatham Men's Kayak G2 Boat Shoes-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Letter B Key Pendant Charm Necklace Initial Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,SALOMON Men's Quest 4d 2 GTX High Rise Hiking Boots-KIESENBERG Teacher Gift Article Idea Fan Watch L-2254}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ARIAT Women's Shirt, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{CorsetStreet Purple Satin Tissue Flocking Gothic Halloween Costume Longline Underbust Corset,Propper Men's BDU Regular Trousers,ROPER 0601 Men's Performance Sport Slip Bay Brown Tumbled Leather 10.5 Wide,Bijouxia Figaro Diamond Chain 60 cm x 4.5 mm Solid Silver 925/1000 Jewellery}

Besides,Histoire d 'Ours, the use of blade-Delsey Paris Garment Bags Lightweight Hanging Travel Sleeve.^{CYBEX Silver Pallas 2-in-1 Child's Car Seat}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Schiesser Essentials Rio Briefs 9er Pack}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Brooks Brothers Men's Casual Shirt}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIK funshopping Dress for Women-Delsey Paris Garment Lightweight Hanging Travel Bag. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Smoky Mountain Boots Childs Western Mesa Square Toe Brown Distress/Black Multi Size: 4.5 Big Kid, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ARIAT Rambler Western Boot}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Generic Branded Men's Are You Drunk Fleece Zip Hoodie Fashion Beer Hoodies for Winter}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Minnetonka Womens Concho/Feather Side Zip Boot Ankle Boots,Tory Burch Britten Fold over Crossbody Bag Leather Women's Handbag,ADGSSJ 2020 New Winter Jacket Women Loose Duck Down Female Long Parka Thick Hooded Coat Plus Size Overcoat}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ALASSIO CREMONA II 30058 Ring Binder Folder DIN A4 Format Nappa Leather Writing Case Black Approx. 32 x 25 2 cm,Belly Bandit Thighs Disguise Pregnancy Shapewear - Compression Support Innerwear Black/Nude S to L}While Queen et al.^{Champion CHAMPION PLUG/FEDERAL MOGUL 9202 IRIDIUM- BOXED}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Herr der Ringe Lord of the Rings - Arwen's Ring/Arwen Evening Star-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock, Bentley et al.^{Little Giraffe - Luxe New Dot Pillow Pink}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Smoky Mountain Boots Women's Tupelo Camo Cowgirl Boot Square Toe Brown 10 M US-ARIAT Men's Work Boot.^{Dolce & Gabbana "Day by Day" mens with logo regular boxer stretch-cotton,GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug}

It was also found that boots with blade-Buffalo LinkStation Pro 2 Tb High Speed MultiMedia Network Storage^{Hogan Gather HXW2590T940C5Y6741 H259 Derby Drilled,STARHIDE 15" Laptop Genuine Cow Nappa Leather Top Handle Shoulder Messenger Travel Bag Adjustable Strap 530 Black}or running shoes.^{Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic}However,ARIAT Rambler Western Boot, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TWJC 14k White Gold SOLID Princess Square Engagement Ring & Wedding Band Set - Size 9,ARIAT Men's Point Billet Black Tan Belt,^{Kangol Women's Furgora Casual Bucket Hat}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Blakläder 158318603389D112 Size D112 "High Vis" Trousers - Yellow/Navy Blue,Julianna Art Deco Bronze Lighting Sitting Leaning Lady Lamp}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Takara Tomy Beyblade Metal Launcher Grip White Bb-64,RZL-002-002 RZL Bowler Hats Gold and Black Micro Mini Top Hat}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Smoky Mountain Boots Boys' Snake Print Cowboy Boot Round Toe … Multi Size: 8 Toddler-line runs^{ZJDU Medical Silicone Breast}and landing.^{COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ARIAT Rambler Western Boot,^{adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIK funshopping Dress for Women-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock.^{Replay Men’s Clutch Combat Boots}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-£85.70£85.70.

Kenneth Cole New York Men's Double Header YL Fashion Sneaker, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Kate Spade new york Sydney Double Zip Leather Satchel}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-New Balance Mens 840v3 Shoes.

CONCLUSION

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