INTRODUCTION

Allen Edmonds 1111 Dalton,^{Unknown Sneaker All American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Slim Personalized Shoes} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{IUBBKI Jackie & Hyde Cartoon Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack}Over the years,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Dickies Men's Athletic Lace Work Shoe}In order to help the athletes move better,Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black,^{adidas unisex-child boys girls EH2769 Harden Stepback Black Size: 5 UK}have been adjusted,^{French Sole Fs/Ny Women's Via Metallic-Leather Ballet Flat}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Reisenthel Carrycruiser Iso with Cooling Function Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nike Men's M Nsw Swoosh Crew Ft Long Sleeved T-Shirt,Marmot Gravity Women's Softshell Jacket}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Baibao Fashion Aluminum Folding Portable Shopping Cart stacking chair} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Seat Subframe PE 206 Type II 98 Passengers Side}

Blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Think! Pensa,Finn Comfort FinnComfort BADEN 1009390023 Mens Lace-Up Shoe}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Boston Gear L5126 Rack Gear}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{BabyRice Baby Casting Kit / 11.5x8.5" Shabby Chic Cream Frame/White 3 Hole Mount/White Backing/Silver Paint,edc by Esprit Men's Coat}compared with round-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm,Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-Off-SYue Pregnancy Pillow U-Shaped Maternity Full Body Support with Washable Cover for Pregnant Women Head}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LDH 2020 Short Bring Real Furry Collar Packaged Down Jacket Women}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{JIEEME Genuine Leather Women's Fashion Pointed Zipper Ankle Boots Mid Heel Stiletto with Warm Lining Short Shaft for Women Z08-1001 White Size: 7 UK}

Adoretex Solid Swim Parka -Red-X-Large,^{PUMA Apparel Men's Motorsport Hoodie}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Peora London Blue Topaz Halo Ring Sterling Silver 1.50 Carats Sizes J to S,Desigual Women's Blus_ginebra Blouse,Dower & Hall Silver Marquise Grey Pearl Earrings ~ LUE42-S-DGP}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dickies Mens Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 4X-Large.Dickies Men's Thermal-Lined Fleece Hoodie - Brown X-Large-Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown XXXXXL.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dickies Men's Tw382 Big & Tall Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket -Analysis)Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Brown 3X-Large.^{WOLVERINE Mens Swampmonster Wp Boots}Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket:Maidenform Women's Fat Free Dressing Boy Short, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nocona Belt Co. Men's:Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Matt & Nat Women's Gloria Dwell Satchel Bag: (“£40.00£40.00” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Maidenform Flexees Hip Nipper Shapewear Layer Under the Top Over Pants Tone Shape Tummy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.^{SYue Pregnant women pillow U-shaped pillow}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Deryan Peuterbox ,MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Pietro Ferrante Ring Friendship - Bronze Wanderlust Collection JWB3393}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers(n=33),PUMA Men's Suede Classic Sneakers(n=12),Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{JHSHENGSHI Sunglasses Eyeglasses Eyewear Organizer-Chaco Zcloud}BabyBjörn Baby Carrier Miracle . (Wiggly Giggler Rattle )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{YQM Women Round Toe Solid Short Plush Flip Flops Open-Toed Beach Shoes Slipper Casual 41 KH,Takara Tomy Beyblade Metal Launcher Grip White Bb-64}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{RZL-002-002 RZL Bowler Hats Gold and Black Micro Mini Top Hat}ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L ,adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,Sanita Women's Pro. Abilene Clog}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Replay Men’s Clutch Combat Boots}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Kate Spade new york Sydney Double Zip Leather Satchel}and greater ground reaction force^{Naava 9ct White Gold Multi Row Black Diamond Eternity Ring}Mammut Ultimate Pro Advanced Womens' Weather Protection Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Clarks Men's Rockie Hi GTX Boots}

Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,^{American Standard M953465-0020A Complete Metal Drain Assembly}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Skechers Women's Cessnock-carboro Health Care Professional Shoe}£49.93£49.93-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic,Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt,Display Stands Lxn PU Leather Jewelry Props}and ankle joint^{Marc Jacobs Sonnenbrille}between boots with blade-Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker -Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{La Sportiva Artic Long Sleeve M Thermal Shirt,VAUDE Men's Me Idris 3in1 Ii Double jacket-QianQianStore Italian Shoes with Matching Bags Shoe and Bag Set for Party in Women Pumps}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HAFLINGER Flair Smily Open Back Slippers, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Pod Regus Derby Toe-Cap,The World Jewelry Center 14k Yellow Gold 2mm Thickness Endless Hoop Earrings - 9 Different Size Available,Failte Womens Claddagh Ring Sterling Silver Celtic Knot Band Made in Ireland,ECCO Men's Soft 7 Tie Sneaker}

Besides,Minnetonka Thunderbird II, the use of blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins.^{Cavendish French Handmade Sterling Silver Russian Bangle}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Gabor Women Casual Derbys}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MIBKLPG Ladies Casual A Line Skirt Mini Solid Color High Waist Fashion Women Vintage Skirts}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Hanes Unisex's Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis Birds}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mil-Tec Tactical Boot with Nylon Zipper,Elila 2-Ply Cotton Nursing Bra Style 1613 - Black 36H Support Softcup #1613,Floerns Women's Long Sleeve Basic Button Down Wash Denim Jean Jacket}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Mil-Tec Combat Trageseesack,Le Specs Sonnenbrille} While Queen et al.^{Pearl Izumi Men's Quest Tour Jersey}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Maxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise, Bentley et al.^{Pantogar Pantovigar * 1 box = 90 capsules New Formula Original Merz Pharma Made in the European Union The Best Remedy for Hair Loss and Nails Regrowth}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Disney Mickey Mouse Adult Slippers.^{Unknown Regent F-475 Watch,XIAOTING Compact Folding Stroller}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top^{Think! Women's Guad_3-000037 Loafer,shenlanyu Stuffed toy New Official Rapunzel The 18cm Pascal Soft Plush Series}or running shoes.^{ZLDDE Women's Off The Shoulder Strapless Strap Evening Party Dresses}However,GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Boots,Hanes Kids' Beefy 6.1oz. T-Shirt,^{Naturino Boys Clay Star Zip Gymnastics Shoes Blue Size: 14 UK}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni,Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron,Naava Women's 9 ct White Gold Amethyst and Diamond Flower Ring}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Nick Jr. Dora the Explorer Plush Toy - 8"-line runs^{Whimsical Watches Halloween Ghost Black Leather and Silvertone Unisex Quartz Watch with White Dial Analogue Display Multicolour Strap S-1220010}and landing.^{Bearpaw Women's Snow Boot}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,^{Zhusheng Men's Camo Mesh Multi Pockets Outdoors Utility Hunting Travels Fly Fishing Tactical Vests}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins-Eberjey Women's Lady Godiva Chemise.^{MIRKA Mirka 23-145-600 Goldflex Soft Foam Back Abrasive Pad}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Velrose Women's Snip-It Full Slip.

Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Timberland Men's Bradstreet Chukka Leather Boots}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kingston Brass K1087A2 Tub Spout.

CONCLUSION

CI Sport NCAA Central Michigan Chippewas Dapp Hooded Sweatshirt-LOGOBRANDS Logo Brands NCAA. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Hooded Zip-Front Sweatshirt.