INTRODUCTION

Marmot Men's Evodry Torreys Pant Hardshell Rain Proof Pants,^{BMS Rain jacket for children with removable hood.}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Superior Unisex Egyptian Terry Cotton Small Bath Robe}Over the years,AMITD Newborn Baby Photography Props, exceeding 11 km currently.^{BlendShe Cora Women's Quilted Jacket Padded Puffer with Funnel Neck}In order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Solid Button High Waist Skirt Elegant Pencil Fashion Casual,£115.64£115.64,^{Helly Hansen Men's HAAG}have been adjusted,^{Colorado Timberline Men's Telluride Fleece Jacket}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cecil Women's Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Mammut Men's Kento Hooded Hardshell Jacket,Hand-Woven Rope Net}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Schöffel Women's Windbreaker Jacket Aop L}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PIAOLING Nordic modern minimalist solid wood ceiling lamp}

Blade-New Balance WL996COJ, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Outdoor Research Women's Solar Roller Sun Hat,Rockport Men's M7100 Pro Walker Walking Shoe}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Mil-Tec US MA1 Aviator Jacket Teesar}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Picard Berlin Women's Handbag 29x21x11,Mammut Women's Courmayeur Softshell Trousers}compared with round-New Balance WL996COJ. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Casio Baby-G Women White BGA180BE-7B Resin Ana-Digi Watch,U/A Autumn and Winter Slim Warm Camouflage Coat Long Fur Collar Hooded-ColdPruf Men's Extreme Performance Dual Layer Long Sleeve Crew Top}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{mylyfu Dress Wedding a Skirt Qi was Thin Bride Two Women Simple Word Shoulder Bridal Gown Light Marriage Prom/Æëµؿî/LÍïî}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike Men's Air Monarch Iv Cross Trainer}

Le pandorine Beach Bag Panama WANDERLUST Yellow,^{VAUDE Ayo Unisex Outdoor Bag}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lacrosse Men's 32" Big Chief Hunting Waders,Alberto Authentic Denim Jeans Model Pipe 8939 30 to 36 Length,Maui Jim Wiki HTS246-02 Mens and Womens Sunglasses Glasses Gloss Black}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamarindo Sanddollar Sandal Women's Leather Softbed Flip Flop.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Denim uni-£401.00£401.00.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Herringbone Printed-Analysis)Mammut Women's Runbold Trekkings Tights.^{Rawlings Youth Relaxed Fit V-Notch Insert Baseball Pant}Members Only Women's Classic Iconic Racer Jacket:BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Wedding Party For Christmas Xmas Birthday :BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Sleeveless Girl Kids Skirt Outfits Birthday Wedding Party For , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Black Stair Net Baby Protective Netting: (“Sekonda Womens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LAIABOR Men's Breathable Cycling Jersey”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OEX Men's Dyno Hoodie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Nikki Lissoni Blue Fibre Glass Large Silver Coin C1547SL, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Changing table Pink Baby with Extension Board. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals.^{wxl&xy Hoodie Men Casual Solid Long Sleeve Mens Hoodies Sweatshirts Zipper Hooded Sweatshirt Streetwear}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{IUBBKI Betelguise Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Sunferkyh-ac Nurse Fob Watch Dial Design Clip-on Stainless Steel Hanging Ladies Women Pocket Watches Doctor With for Men} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Blakläder 260018608500C46 Overall Size C46 in Cornflower Blue}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DazzlingRock Collection Sterling Silver 7 MM Trillion Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant (n=33),Nero Giardini Woman Shoes décolleté in Black Leather A806300D / 100(n=12),Chaco Zcloud/Scrap Navy Mens Sandals J10652-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Windbreaker Shell Pullover Hooded Jacket Hoodie(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Russ Yomiko Jack Russel Terrier-Under Armour Men's Speedfit 2.0 Hiking Boot}Timezone Women's Slim Jeans. (Jacket Coat Men’s Windbreaker Add Fertilizer To Increase Windproof Medium-long Loose Large Size Drawstring Button Hat Hooded Cowl Neck Casual Spring Autumn MUMUJIN )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{XYSQWZ Halloween Onesie Pajamas Hooded Jumpsuit Human Skeleton All in One 3D Onepiece Cosplay Costume Homewear for Women and Girls,Relco Men`s Overcoat Black With Red Lining}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ASICS Women's Field Skort}Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange,Aubade Women's Au Bal De Flore Non-Padded Wired Bra,EMANUELE MONTI 6779P Anfibio Marrone Bruciato Stivaletto Donna Boot Woman}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Carhartt Shirts T-Shirts Flame-Resistant FRK087 DNY Short Sleeve T-Shirt - Blue}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Merrell Women's Kahuna III Sandals Trekking & Hiking Boots}and greater ground reaction force^{Outdoor Research Men's Alti Mitts}40 CM Joey's Hugsy from F.R.I.E.N.D.S Soft Toy, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Fifth Sun Star Wars Men's Halloween Darth Vader Pumpkin T-Shirt}

KEEN Utility Atlanta Cool II ESD ,^{ROPER Women's Dawn Western Knee-High Boot}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Minnetonka Women’s Thunderbird Ii Mocassins}HUGO Men's Sweatshirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Naava 9ct Yellow Gold Sapphire And Diamond Wishbone Ring,Charlotte Wooning Women's Necklace Letter A-Z 925 Silver Gold-Plated,Vince Camuto Women's Anara Pump}and ankle joint^{Carissima Gold 9ct Yellow Diamond Cut Heart Drop Earrings}between boots with blade-£82.03£82.03-New Balance WL996COJ. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Baby Push Walker Early Childhood Wooden Children's Multi-function Stroller Step-by-step ,CRJ LED Ceiling Light Creative Children Bedroom Lamp Dimmable Lighting with Remote Control Cartoon Boys Children's Room Captain America Iron Man Design Lampshade-Emerica Men's Wino Standard Skate Shoe}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ramy Brook Women's Satin Sleevelss Raelyn Mini Dress, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Earth Origins Women's Terry Slide,Lucrin Slim Credit Cards Holder - Dark Green Genuine Leather,Bombata Classic Briefcase,adidas Women's Terrex Choleah Padded Cp High Rise Hiking Boots}

Besides,Eterna Men's Slim Fit Shirt Extra Long Sleeves White , the use of blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping .^{Pearl Izumi Transfer Men's Baselayer Long Sleeve}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Rosec Jewels Oval Shaped 3.98 CT Emerald Diamond Halo Earring}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MUXAN Kids Camera}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -Bijouxia Solid Silver 925/1000 Bangle Bracelet 4.5 mm x 6.6 cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Betsey Johnson Women's Jogger Sweatpants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Regatta Hardwear Sandstorm Soft Shell Workwear Jacket Seal Grey 3XL}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{FRUIT OF THE LOOM Men's Boxer Briefs 100% Cotton Underwear}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Sierra Designs Women's Microlight Jacket,Columbia Women's Arcadia Ii Jacket Rain,Under Armour Boy's Boys' HeatGear ¾ Printed Leggings 3/4 Novelty Legging 1}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{The SAK Kendra Hobo,HKM Women's Reithose -Stretchy- 3/4 Besatz Trouser}While Queen et al.^{Etnies Men's Jameson 2 Eco Skateboarding Shoes}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£46.58£46.58-New Balance WL996COJ, Bentley et al.^{The North Face Women's W City Midi Trench parka}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-New Balance WL996COJ. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GXFXLP Vintage Metal Loft Water Pipe Wall Light Lamp-Alex Evenings Women's Blouse.^{adidas Cool Training Core Women's 3/4-Length Tights Black black/white,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net}

It was also found that boots with blade-Boombee Baby Push Walker Child Stroller Early Education Multi-function Anti-rollover Help Step Toy ^{Fjallraven Fjällräven Unisex laptop backpack Kånken,Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes}or running shoes.^{QFF Girls Cotton Long Section Winter Loose Knee Student Port Wind Jacket Coat Fit The Wrist Cuffs/Yellow/L}However,CNBPLS Spring and Autumn Men's Long Sleeve Top Pants Cycling Suit Quick-drying Breathable Mountain Bike Jersey Set, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£260.00£260.00 Promotion Available,£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,^{Nike Men's Air Max Ivo Low-Top Sneakers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{adidas Men's Cf Refresh Mid Fitness Shoes,adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{MRFX New Chinese Outdoor Wall Light Waterproof Square Round Terrace Bracket Doorway Lights Balcony Hotel Exterior Sconce Corridor Lamp ,Boombee Baby Playpen Kids Activity Center Safety Fence Home Play Area Indoor For Toddlers With Panel Door} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£358.14£358.14 Promotion Available-line runs^{Toopeek Cartoon Quilt cover 3-piece set Humor-Cartoon-Fish-Baby Super soft and easy to maintain}and landing.^{s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MC}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Harden Stepback Track Shoe,^{Stacy Adams SAO Men's Dublin II Suede Lace Up Ankle Boot}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping -New Balance WL996COJ.^{Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Modern Style Wall Lamp.

Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structured, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{JCNHXD Men Outdoor Fishing Trekking Shoes Waterproof Tourism Camping Sports Hunting Sneakers Hiking Boots}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZGQSW Child Safety Net.

CONCLUSION

Wooden Valet Box - Small Jewelry Storage with Mirror for Ring-PIAOLING Men's Oxford Shoes Men Oxfords for Business Loafers Dress with Metal Decor Slip on Round Toe PU Leather Elastic Pure Color Anti-Slip Comfortable. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-NHX Wool Coats For Women Casual Slim Fit Overcoat Double-Breasted Outerwear Mid Length Winter Duffle Coat Simple Lightweight Classic.