INTRODUCTION

Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR,^{ASICS Women's Abby Capri}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{L.J.J Men Watch Quartz Diamond Set Dial for Mens Fashionable Waterproof Gifts}Over the years,Walking Cradles Womens Mate 14" Leather Closed Toe Ankle Fashion Boots, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Pepe Jeans Footwear Women's Camden Black Pull On Boot CM-242 B 7 UK}In order to help the athletes move better,Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Boots,s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ,^{Quiksilver Mens Manic U22 Boardshorts}have been adjusted,^{Porsche DESIGN Voyager 2.0 Briefbag MHZ 1 Black}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Papa aratte extremely soft sponge , change of direction and kicking performance.^{L.Credi L. Credi Fenja Women's Handbag,Equipe de France Football French Team FFF Official Collection Boys' Tracksuit}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Hurley Men's Board Shorts}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Interstate Leather Men's Basic Fingerless Gloves}

Blade-Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Dassy Seattle 245g Holster Work Trousers with Cordura Knee Pad Pockets,Kalso Earth Shoes Alaina Women's Admiral Blue Multi}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ASICS Women's Gel-Excite 4 Running Shoe}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Mascot 10179-154-010-90C52 Size L90cm/C52"Houston" Trousers - Black/Blue,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift}compared with round-Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Converse Women's 1u647 Sneakers,SMEJS Jewelry Cabinet Armoire Side Doors Necklace Hooks-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery 3 Matched Pair}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Thunderbirds Film Strip Design Men's Varsity Jacket}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sorel Women's Out N About Puffy Mid Walking Shoe}

L.Credi Juliane,^{Adara Silver 10mm 1/2 Ball Earrings}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Jewelry Affairs 10k Yellow Gold Gourmette Chain Necklace,Body Glove Women's Swimwear Cover-Ups,Color Decorative Mesh Fence Outdoor protective net balcony stair safety net}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{David's Bridal Elegant Push-Up Lace Basque}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-The British Belt Company Men's Italian Leather Casual Jeans Belt.Glenna Jean Pippin Changing Pad Cover-Casio – ltp-1302l-7b Classic Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz White Dial Black Leather Strap.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Casio Women's Core LTP1303SG-7AV Gold Stainless-Steel Quartz Watch with Silver Dial-Analysis)Diamond Delight IGI Certified 14k White Gold Wedding Band Ring .^{GHGJU Men's Short Sleeve T-Shirt Cotton Loose Fit Neck Half-Sleeve Top}Regatta Hardwear Sandstorm Soft Shell Workwear Jacket Seal Grey 3XL:Glenmuir Lomond V Neck Lambswool Sweater, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Regatta Hudson Waterproof Insulated Jacket Navy L:Acorn A10602AAA Men's Spa Slide Slipper, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Laser TOOLS LAS4860 3676: (“HEAIMONLA Gintama Pullover Europe and America Street Style Hooded Keep Warm Jacket Denim Splice Fashion Cardigan Coat Unisex” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gatehouse Hickstead Velvet Riding Hat”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dalber Hello Kitty 63253 3-Lamp Ceiling Light PVC on Rail. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Rieker Womens 60843 Closed Toe Sandals, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Silver Insanity Women's Sterling Ring. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas ADIDAS AG P44980xj - W Comp Skort 000 White Size 42.^{Liu Jo Liujo Necklace for Women Trama – lj885}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Minnetonka Women's 2-layerfringeboot Mocassins,Lucas Wheeled Under the Seat Cabin Bag EXCLUSIVE} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Windrose Merino Jewellery Box 24.5 cm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{RVCA Women's Rowdy Denim Mini Skirt}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rieker Women's X9763 Chelsea Boots(n=33),COFRA Mens Engineer Black Safety Boot MODIGLIANI(n=12),COFRA Mens Engineer Black Safety Boot MODIGLIANI-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-24" Polycotton Slip(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net-Converse Baby Booties Set for Infant Boys and Girls} Lotus LS 1146–1-2 Stainless Steel Necklace with Heart Pendant Gold. (Maypole Alko Hitch Lock)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Cofra 78450-002.W40 Size 40 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certified-Cofra 78450-002.W37 Size 37 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certified.Converse 315660, boots with blade-Cofra 78450-002.W43 Size 43 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certified.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Salewa Aqua 2 Womens Functional Powertex Jacket,Earth Origins Womens Nellie Leather Closed Toe Casual Slingback Sandals}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ARIAT Women's English Cruiser Work Boot}Converse 315660, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Silver By Mail Deep Blue Sea Pendant,Under Armour,MIBKLPG Elegant Lace Up Women Sweater Dress Slim Waist Turtleneck Bodycon Knitted}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{GORE WEAR R5 3/4 Length Women's Running Tights}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Maxwell Scott Men's Leather Glasses Pouch - Rufeno Black}and greater ground reaction force^{Helly Hansen Workwear Men's Potsdam High Visibility Jacket}mywalit Large Flap Wallet Leather 12 cm safari multi, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ANIIQ Bottle Green Georgette Woman Islamic Fustan Long Evening Dress SNM182BG-5X}

Revue Thommen Gents Watch Chronograph 1702 17072.6113,^{Helikon-Tex POLISH INFANTRY JACKET - Heavy Fleece}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Kids Prom Ball Gown Sleeveless Embroidery Pageant Dresses For Birthday Party Wedding} Cracked Pepper Cuff-Daddy Red Cobra Race Car Cufflinks-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Timezone Women's Slim Talitz Shorts,Broccoli Love Live! Acrylic key chain "Nishiki field Mahime",Totes Women's Slope Waterproof Winter Snow Boot}and ankle joint^{WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Men And Women Unisex Punk Japanese Word Buckle Rivet Accessories Pin Great Accessory}between boots with blade-Piel Leather Carry-All Vertical Shoe Bag --Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{PUMA Women's Provoke XT WN's Gymnastics Shoe,chung shi Dux Clog-INVICTA 24697 Pro Diver Men's Wrist Watch Stainless Steel Mechanical Black Dial}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Jewelco London Rhodium Plated Sterling Silver Multi Coloured Round Brilliant Cubic Zirconia Rainbow Full Eternity Ring 4mm, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Regatta Hudson Waterproof Insulated Jacket Navy L,Clarks Unstructured Un.coil Casual Oxford,Signare Tapestry Handbags Shoulder bag and Crossbody Bags for Women with Garden Design,Clearprint 1000H Design Vellum Sheets with Printed Fade-Out 8x8 Grid}

Besides,Tommy Hilfiger Gents Watch 1790684, the use of blade-Orimupasu made patchwork kit / toilet paper cover PA534 .^{Think! Women's Guad Halbschuh Lace-Up Flats}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Men's Cf Lite Racer Mid Fitness Shoes}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Ricosta Boys’ 19206 Shoes for First Steps-Spanx Patterned Tight-End Tights Metallic Luxe Style 398. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Takara Tomy Beyblade Metal Launcher Grip White Bb-64, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Gul Watch A40}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Eliza J Women's Dress}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni,Dr. Martens DR MARTENS 1460 T Crinkle Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots Shoes,Rossignol Men's Rapide Ski Jacket}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XYSQWZ Bear Onesie Costumes Pyjamas Unisex Adult Women Men Animal Cosplay Halloween Homewear,Arcopedico 1151 Women's Ls}While Queen et al.^{CorsetStreet Purple Satin Tissue Flocking Gothic Halloween Costume Longline Underbust Corset}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Glenna Jean Central Park Mobile Arm Cover-Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper, Bentley et al.^{Eterna Modern Fit Shirt Long-Sleeved Shark Collar White}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Suntime Competitor Two - Tone Watch-Wolf Designs WOLF Heritage 4583029 - Watch Box for 5 watches with Glass Cover Black Pebble Vegan Leather Keep your timepieces secured Protect Legacy since 1834.^{Vitrex VITREX 103420 Versatile Power Pro 750w Wet Saw 240V,Baibao Men's Belt Leather With Automatic Buckle Embossing Pure Color Suitable for A Father}

It was also found that boots with blade-Isotoner Men's Traditional Sport Glove^{Salewa Sia SW Ladies' Softshell Jacket,GORE WEAR Men's Waterproof Cycling Jacket}or running shoes.^{plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow}However,Allen Edmonds Mens Firenze, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Yves Camani Twinkle Women's Watch,Fjallraven Fjällräven Unisex laptop backpack Kånken,^{IUBBKI 70'S Stripes Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Gabor Women's 61.363.16 Court Shoes blue,adidas Originals Pantalon femme Large Logo Track}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Christmas Long Skirt Children's Clothing Autumn And Winter For Birthday Party Wedding ,Bulwark FR Men's Flame Resistant 11 oz Cotton/Nylon Excel ComforTouch Duck Unlined Bib Overall}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Naomi Ito Naomiitou POCHO organic cotton takes sweat putt two set Ramune 7557-line runs^{AJH Jewellery box Vintage wooden 5 Layers 4 Drawers Storage Organiser with Hand Carved Small Drawer Travel Portable Retro for Women Gift}and landing.^{hanky panky Women's Signature Lace Original Bralette 112 Black Bra}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Zacheril Watch Box Wooden 3 Slots Jewelry Watches Display Lockable Storage With Glass Lid Brown ,^{AKU Rapida Air EU}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Ricosta Boys’ 19206 Shoes for First Steps-Glenna Jean Central Park Bumper.^{Itzy Ritzy Nursing Cover}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Gems&JewelsHub Aquamarine Oval Cut Faceted Natural Loose Gemstone 2.8 cts KV06.

Gems&JewelsHub Aquamarine Pear Cut Faceted Natural Loose Gemstone 5.5 cts KV37, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Gatehouse Hickstead Velvet Riding Hat}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Columbia Unisex's 300 White Dot PRE-DRILLED Bowling Ball-Diamond 10lbs.

CONCLUSION

Angara.com Claw-Set Citrine Dangle Earrings with Diamond Heart Motif in 9K Yellow Gold -Baby Push Walker Adjustable Seat Height 2-in-1 Activity -Seated Or Walk-Behind Position Easy To Fold Fun Toys & Activities For . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-dog 336x214cm.