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INTRODUCTION
Charlotte Wooning WOO-RSg Women's Gold Stripe Wide Centre Piece Band Ring Made of 925 Silver Gold-Plated Various Sizes 52-56,Boombee Men's Gym Top Fitness Wear Tights Sportswear High Stretch Long Sleeve Set with more than 270 million practitioners.WJCRYPD V-neck Water-soluble Shirt Women's Fall/winter Inner Base Thin Section Fashion Simple Soft Waxy Sweater-Beige Qf shopOver the years,ZLDDE Women Sparkling Bandage Sleeveless Sequin Evening Dress Prom, exceeding 11 km currently.MB55 Fuzzy Socks Striped - 12 PairsIn order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split,SXSE Children's Clothing Girls Suits Fashion Long-sleeved Sweater Leggings Large Children Two-piece Suit White 110-160 Yards,Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cmhave been adjusted,Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern 160 x 230cmbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£160.08£160.08, change of direction and kicking performance.Columbia Men's Compounder Shell,Fjallraven Men's Koster Sweater SweatshirtHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Jewels4Life 2.40ct Emerald & Diamond Ring in 18K White GoldThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For Wedding
Blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Nautica Baby Boys' Suit,WOLVERINE Apprentice Men Hi Nub GreyThese studs promote higher friction torqueYYLL Safety Side Bed Rail Guard，Vertical Lifting of Crib Coverand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,LifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump,HenShiXin Provide Mens Slim Fit Blazer Suit Jacket Autumn Single Breasted Stand Collar Dress Coat Quickly compared with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.CHENTAOCS Lace Bow Baby Girls Tutu Skirt Fluffy Children Ballet Pettiskirt Kids Toddler Princess Tulle Party Dance Skirts ,Mammut Women's 3in1 Convey Hooded Hardshell jacket with hood-Andersen Scala shopper with a bagBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumnas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Hanes Mens Men's Broadcloth Pajama Set
GORE WEAR R5 3/4 Length Women's Running Tights,EMU Australia Unisex-Child Wallaby Lo Bootsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Swiss Explorer Womens Watch - 109 D BLEU,Weichunya Wallet Men's Genuine Leather Card Holder Case Purse Coin Bag Multifunction PU Soft Clutch Business,The Pearl Source 14K Gold 7.5-8.0mm Hanadama Akoya White Cultured NecklaceAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Big & Tall Arctic Quilt Lined Duck Traditional Coat C003Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Enamel Pig Post Stud Earrings Animal Farm Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her.Charlotte Wooning Women's Necklace Letter A-Z 925 Silver Gold-Plated-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Emerald Rough Beads.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Jeulia Engagement Ring Set for Women Rose Gold With Three Stones Round Cut Wedding Rings Sterling Silver Halo Bridal Anniversary Promise with Jewelry Gift Box-Analysis)£58.47£58.47.Vicenzia Leather Mens Retro Biker Stripes Red Cafe Racer Rider Vintage Motorcycle Quilted JacketGarmin vivofit jr. 3:Hom Men's Mellow Fleece Robe Bathrub, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm:Fila Women's Drifter Slide Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dr. Martens 1460 J Hearts Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots Shoes: (“Compass Sliding Door Curtain Navigation Device of the Age Discovery Windrose Faded Design Boating Control Decorative Grommets Panels Printed Curtains ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Imac 6661-7160013 ALFAPERF Taupe Suede Womens Comfort Slip On Shoes 41”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Sanuk Men's Furreal Classic Flip-Flop. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Xiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal Ankle.Lavacore Long Sleeve Mens ShirtAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Ascan Neoprenschuhe Superflex 5 mm,mys Sneakers Original Shoes Italian Style Fluo Pasleyin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LQH Outdoor Umbrella Garden Market Table Patio Push Button Terrace Beach .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women CottonAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cm(n=33),Earth Origins Women's Terry Slide(n=12),£149.09£149.09-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£130.01£130.01(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesColumbia Baby Girls' Kitterwibbit Jacket Insulated-BERING Bona – Sila Combination Ring Stainless Steel Gold-Plated Tw. RG 55 520 20) 10 72LifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump. (GUANAI Gloves Knitted Autumn And Winter Warm Mitts Female Neutral Long Arm Stretching Fitness)
Characteristics of the studies
Clarks Women's's Mixbury Vine Top-handle Bag.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BILLABONG Women's Classic V Neck Cami Bikini Top-line runs or runs with change of direction,HKT by Hackett Men's Hkt Blue OXF Fil Coupe Casual Shirt-Smoky Mountain Boots Boys' Snake Print Cowboy Boot Round Toe … Multi Size: 8 Toddler,ZTMN Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches，Bracelet Collection 12 Grids Display With Glass Lid ,DLYDSSZZ Baby Climb Safety Anti-fall Net Stair balcony window Protection Fence Blocking net for Kids Rope grid safe edges Garden rope Outdoor wall Decor Mesh £277.92£277.92.Philip Watch Ladies Analogue Quartz R8251108515,chung shi Women's Comfort Step-Sport Nordic Walking ShoesThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Lee Women's Flex Motion Regular Fit Walkshort,Gems&JewelsHub Tourmaline Natural Carved Cabochon Fancy Loose Gemstone 21.8ct JR81,Mammut Women's Courmayeur Softshell Trousersangles and joint torques,DazzlingRock Collection 14K Gemstone Bridal Chevron Solitaire Engagement Ring,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Logger Shirt-Snickers 94270400008 Flame Retardant T-Shirt Long Sleeve Size XXL in Blacksoil reaction force,Occunomix OccuNomix LUX-PSF-YXL/2 Public Safety Fire Vest,Samuel Windsor Men's Handmade Goodyear Welted Italian Leather & Suede Chelsea Bootand electromyographic activity.Baffin Men's Driller Work Boot
Table 1£263.29£263.29.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-The Little Green Sheep Organic Waterproof Junior Mattress Protector -mylyfu Dress Wedding a Skirt Qi was Thin Bride Two Women Simple Word Shoulder Bridal Gown Light Marriage Prom/Æëµؿî/LÍïî. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For Women. |
| One boot with blade-MARUA Heated Scarf with Neck Heating Pad Electric Battery Powered Pockets Fast Washable for Outdoor Indoor Hiking Walking-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ayanx Watch Cabinet Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Large Can Accommodate 20 Watches Display Stand Glass Top Jewelry Velvet Lining. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Mascot 50403-869-A32 Fafe Frontline Jeans. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. No significant influence of blade-Sanrio Hello Kitty SANRIO Gothic Satchel Bag.Rene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set-ILSE JACOBSEN HORNBÆK Women's Rub 2 Wellington Boots-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Totes Rikki Women's Snow Synthetic-And-Fabric Boot. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Conturelle by Felina Women's Bra -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; 2 boot models with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, higher impact peak with boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Open Heart Christening Name Bracelet-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black. No differences between boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-Ellie Shoes Womens M-Vanity Transparent Size: 8. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with high round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with low round-Helly Hansen Workwear Rana - 70210 Rain Jacket Bomber Jacket. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with 6 round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMatt & Nat Seva Small Wallet,Sperry Top-Sider Women's Crest Lug Zone Suede Boots,NiuB Rug Carpet Bedroom Living Room Home Play Baby's Crawling Children Dormitory Kids Nursery Area Sofa Floor Indoor Terrace Door Fashion Cartoon 180 * 280cmand the others evaluated only men.Rocking Horse Children's Toy Baby Chair Can Push and Pull Music Car Birthday Gift ,Snickers Men's Floorlayer Ripstop Trousers - Black,Mascot 00535-650-01-XL Pilot Jacket Kaprun Size XL in Navy Blue,CHENTAOCS Lace Bow Baby Girls Tutu Skirt Fluffy Children Ballet Pettiskirt Kids Toddler Princess Tulle Party Dance Skirts ,Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle BootsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,VAUDE Farley Women’s Walking Trousers - Quick-Drying Hiking with Sun Protection ,Stacy Adams Men's Regent Wingtip Oxford-Jacket Standing-collar Men’s Sweatshirt Add Fertilizer To Increase Cardigan Coat Loose Large Size Tooling Splice Pocket Button Long Sleeve Casual Tops Spring Autumn MUMUJINforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueChildren's Room Pendant Light,Buffalo Black Soup Kettle 10Ltr/360X345mm Stainless Steel Electric Jugand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames NetNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSteve Madden Women's Debbie Open Toe Sandals,Hunter Womens Original Short Refined Wedge Sole Waterproof Wellingtons,HEZHOUJI Soft TPU Key Case Cover, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 2 Strand Natural Green Amethyst Faceted Coin Briolettes - Beads 7mm-10mm 8 Inches Code:- RADE-12735,WenVen Men's Winter Parka Jackets Outdoor Windbreaker Coats Hooded Warm Fleece Lining Classic Cargo Jacket,FRYE Women's Riding_&_Classic_Bootsand six people participated in electromyography.CHENTAOCS Bikini Lace Up Beach Wear Summer Biquinis Swimsuit Push Female Bandeau Set Comparisons of boots with blade-Swiss Eye Freeride - 14327-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Terrace Small Round Table Lounge Negotiation Office Reception And Chair Combination Bakery Tea Shop Coffee Bedroom Living Room Hotel Clothing Store Cake Nail Leisure table a-WANGXIAO Baby Carriers,Laser TOOLS LAS4860 3676,OLUKAI Mea Ola Mens, with turf shoesBeauty kills canvas picture painting on canvas,Poetic Licence Women's Head Strong Heels,MELLRO Punk Belt Men And Women Leather Unisex Word Buckle Accessories Pin Waist Jeans ,SOSecure Swim Diaper Adultand with running shoes.Motherhood Erstlings Set Baby Gift Birth Sampler,Ty 7137505 Chester Large Monster,PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin ChandeliersThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inClarks Women's Step Cali Bay Sandal.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Schiesser Women's Bath Robe-extensor torque,WOLVERINE Men's Hammerloop Cotton Duck Canvas Carpenter Pant,Pioneer Radio Panel Adaptor Double Din for Vauxhall Agila ,Eastbride Men's waterproof jacketadductor-abductor torqueGul 70L Wet and/Dry Bag - Waterproof for use as Gym Holdall SportsBag/Travel Bag/Diving Gear,Grafters Mens Leather Composite Non Metal UNIFORM Work Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueCat Footwear Mens Colorado Boots,Converse Unisex Chuck Taylor As Specialty Ox Lace-Up, knee joint torqueWindrose Merino Jewellery Box 24.5 cm,ZTMN Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches,Sorel Women's Torpeda Slide Sandal Shoes ELK Fossiland ankle torque.SheIn Women's Lace Crochet Floral Sleeveless Halter Cutout Tie Romper JumpsuitAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Scott Women's fleece jacket.,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uniantero-posterior axesTom Ford Women's Optical Framesand lateral medial axesJewels4Life 2.46ct Emerald & Diamond Ring in 14K White Goldbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. One studyXYSQWZ White Mesh Net Outdoor Cargo Children Playing Field Protective Safety Netfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Picard Women's Auguri Bag-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, Queen et al.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Poplin Checkedobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Noda Green Amber Sterling Silver Large Oval Ring Sizes J.Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Mens Waterproof Windproof Breathable Snowboard Jacket Mountain Outdoor Winter Coats with Detachable Hooded M-4XL Coat,Chaco Women's Ionia Lace Loafer FlatIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Noda Blue Velvet Amber Sterling Silver Square Designer Ring Sizes J-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Jezebel Women's Lace Attraction Bustier, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menIrregular Choice Girl's Bring Me Sunshine Trainers, lower peak of knee flexion in womenadidas Unisex Babies’ Stan Smith Cf I Gymnastics Shoesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Pulsar Men's Watch PT3003X1compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Verona Jewelers 925 Sterling Silver Wheat Chain Necklace,Skechers Women's Reggae - Seize The Day Open Toe SandalsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.QXXZ Car Trunk Storage OrganizerStetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining, if injured, demands a long recovery periodKappa Veste enfant Divieto,Flip Flop Women's Easy Going Lea Ballet Flats,NIKE Children's Apparel Boys' Little Kids Classic Dri Fit Basball Hatand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.ASICS Men's GEL-Galaxy 5 Running ShoeThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Caterpillar Men's CARBONDATE Nano Toe Dark Brown Industrial Bootand greater ground reaction forceadidas Women's Cf Daily Qt Cl W Fitness ShoesStetson Hatteras Noir Women/Men - Made in The EU Newsboy Cap Flat with Peak, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.A Beistle Creation Gold Coast Hi-Hats
Stetson Men's Traveller Hat Rutherford black,Hanes Youth Nano Narrower Ribbed Collar T-Shirtso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Oatey 30212 All Purpose Leak DetectorMiChic Children's Silver Plain Expanding Bangle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointPapa aratte extremely soft sponge ,Qazwsx Motorcycle Helmet Heavy Rogue Detachable Mask Vintage Man,Eterna 3229 K15K Shirtand ankle jointAd Tec Men's 9" Loggerbetween boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Philip Stein Women's F43S-BR-B Quartz Stainless Steel Black Dial Watch,Dockers Men's Sinclair Kiltie Loafer-Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uniso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Womens Bikers Hot Ticket Ballet Flats, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Jewels4Life 4.41ct Tanzanite & Diamond Ring in 14K White Gold,Marc Darcy Mens Stylish Grey Blue Check Tweed Suit Trousers Formal,ARIAT Men's Work Boot,Naturino Girls' Lace-Up Flats Pink
Besides,Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology, the use of blade-Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper.ASICS Women's Favorite Short Sleeve TeeOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Scarpa Fuego Mountaineering Boot Grey Size: 10.5so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyFalcotto Cocoa-Suede Glitter Shoeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-Sakkas Womens Vintage Style 100% Wool Cloche Bucket Winter Hat with Satin Flower Accent . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Garmin vivofit jr. 3Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,LOVOAVR Women's Retro Dungarees Blue Denim Loose Overall Baggy Sleeveless Casual Jumpsuit Straps Long Romper Bib Trousers Pantsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,BCSHF Dress Women Summer Holiday Casual V-neck Short-sleeved Waist Tie Bohemian Print Maxi Suitable For Any Place ,Masala Girls' Jali Ikat Gypsy Dress Dr0003,KaO0YaN Swaddle Blanket Sackmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology,American Standard 963434-0020A Deep Rough in KitWhile Queen et al.Mons Royale Women's Ascend Midi Full Zip Hood Mid Layerdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, Bentley et al.Timex Mens Originals Oversized 42 mm Leather Strap Watchfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Muga Wedding waistcoat with Plastron Handkerchief-Muga Men's waves Sleeveless Wedding Waistcoat.Disney Mickey Mouse & Friends Toddler-Little Boys' 6pk Socks,adidas Men's Cf Hoops Mid WTR Fitness Shoes
It was also found that boots with blade-Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-OffNautica Men's Navtech Quarter-Zip Sweater,senz Original - Umbrellaor running shoes.adidas Sleek Z Shoes Women'sHowever,PUMA Team Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Team Shirt,Urns UK Cremation Jewellery Ash Pendant Mayfair Paw Sterling Silver,ASICS Unisex Volleyball Individualespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,CHENTAOCS Vintage Brass Shoehorn Solid Wood Handle Creative Household Items 46cm*4cm,Eliza J Women's Waist Tie Balloon Sleeve Jumpsuit Dresseshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Brooks Women's PureGrit 8 Running Shoe,Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cmHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up Shoe-line runsFujifilm Quick-Snap In-Ground 5-Inch Pop-Up Adjustable Sprinkler With Quick Hose Connectorand landing.JeHouze Women's Genuine Leather Messenger Crossbody Medium Handbag Shoulder Vintage PurseIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Women's Aura Slender Stretch Jean,Oregon Scientific Yukon II Size 13/48 Chainsaw Safety Bootsand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.Richter Kinderschuhe Girl's Jumbo Ankle Strap SandalsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic.
Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Jumping Beans Butterfly Hooded Bath Towelit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Taekwondo dobok.
CONCLUSION
adidas Taekwondo Shin Protector-Spanx Super Footless Shaper. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas – Taekwondo Classic Trainers.
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