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INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,Regatta Hudson Waterproof Insulated Jacket Navy Lwith more than 270 million practitioners.Grinders Stag CS Black Unisex Safety Steel Toe Cap Military Punk Boots 10Over the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Signare Tapestry Handbags Shoulder bag and Crossbody Bags for Women with Garden DesignIn order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Clearprint 1000H Design Vellum Sheets with Printed Fade-Out 8x8 Gridhave been adjusted,Think! Women's Guad Halbschuh Lace-Up Flatsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.adidas Men's Cf Lite Racer Mid Fitness Shoes,Surplus Raw Vintage Men´s US Fieldjacket M 65Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Gul Watch A40This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Eliza J Women's Dress
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni,Dr. Martens DR MARTENS 1460 T Crinkle Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots ShoesThese studs promote higher friction torqueLyman Products 2735794 4 CAV Mold Tongand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,XYSQWZ Bear Onesie Costumes Pyjamas Unisex Adult Women Men Animal Cosplay Halloween Homewear,Arcopedico 1151 Women's Lscompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.CorsetStreet Purple Satin Tissue Flocking Gothic Halloween Costume Longline Underbust Corset,Eterna Modern Fit Shirt Long-Sleeved Shark Collar White-Under Armour Women's Intelliknit Phantom SweatshirtBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Baibao Men's Belt Leather With Automatic Buckle Embossing Pure Color Suitable for A Fatheras well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Salewa Sia SW Ladies' Softshell Jacket
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,GORE WEAR Men's Waterproof Cycling Jacketdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow,NOSSON Watch Display Storage Box Men'S Valet Chest Of Drawers 20 Slot Solid Wood Organizer Case Glass Cover Bracelet Pillow Birthday Gift Party,Gabor Women's 61.363.16 Court Shoes blueAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.adidas Originals Pantalon femme Large Logo TrackThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .Bulwark FR Men's Flame Resistant 11 oz Cotton/Nylon Excel ComforTouch Duck Unlined Bib Overalladidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
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RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gatehouse Hickstead Velvet Riding HatAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSHARESUN Children's Moon Chair-Brooks Women's W Summon 2 TrainerB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (ASICS Gel-Game 3 Tennisshoe Men's)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,Tissen Neon Sign Lamp Umbrella Decoration Night Light Mood Table Desk LED Present Kids Home Party Birthday Gift Toys-J World New York Backpack,Chandeliers Living Room Chandelier Earrings Light Bulbs - 6695 Personalized Bedroom Lights LED Crystal Study Warm Modern Simple Restaurant Lamps Pendan,adidas Women's Lite Racer W Fitness ShoesEasy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .Douglas Toys Clifford the Big Red Dog Sillo-ette Purse,MIBKLPG Fashion Mini Skirt Short Tutu Skirts Womens Tulle Party MeshThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,SERENGETI Brando Sunglasses,Columbia Women's Women’s PFG Tamiami™ Ii Long Sleeve Shirt,Tauchmeister 1937 Professionall diver watch with sapphire glass helium velve T38angles and joint torques,Snickers Men's Floorlayer Ripstop Trousers - Black,Caterpillar CAT Workwear Mens Foxfield Leather Safety Boots-Kodiak Women's Low Rider Original Ankle Bootsoil reaction force,N / A Pocket Watch,The North Face Men's M Easy Tights TNF Black Baselayerand electromyographic activity.Pretty Nana' Women's Ballerina with Rubber Sole Comfortable Perforated Leather Metallic Anthracite Parma 330451
Table 1Generies Portable Anti Scratch Watch Box 6 Grid Mens Black Leather Display Glass Top Jewelry Case Organizer.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
| One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenBCSHF Girls Princess Dress 'princess Skirt Dresses Children's Skirts Embroidery Girls' Cotton for Party For Birthday Wedding ,adidas Men's Crazylight Boost Lo Basketball Shoes,Romon Thick Wool Winter Coat for Men Casual Trench Peacoat Jacketsand the others evaluated only men.FRYE Womens Phillip Harness Hiking Shoes,Spiritual Beggars Mantra III,Mustang Survival Classic Bomber Jacket,Zjcpow 4 Pack Swivel Plate Casters Polyurethane Wheels Single Wheel Load 150KG for Warehouses Shelves Scaffolding Size Name:5in Colour Name:A ,Amazon Collection 14k Yellow Gold Diamond-Cut Puffed Heart Pendant NecklaceSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Dockers Men's Casual Pants,FinnComfort Alamo 1288900787 Mens Lace-Up Shoe-Playtex Women's Secrets Feel Gorgeous Embroidered Cross Dye Braforty volunteers on ankle joint torquemeimeijia Men Slim Fit Casual Fall Winter Plaid Print Dress Blazer Jacket Sport Coat Appearance ,Tommy Bahama Men's Leather Beltand 28 volunteers on hip torque.TBS Men's Globek Boat ShoesNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSaucony Men's 25333-2 Fitness Shoes,ASICS Men's Hypersprint Running Shoe,Picard Women's Auguri Bag, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,RZM Decor Net Fishing Hemp Rope Wall Decoration Staircase Balcony Protection Kids Safety Multifunctional ,Frédérique Constant Men's FC303S6B6B Index Silver Automatic Dial Watch,MYMAO Men's Flip Flopsand six people participated in electromyography.Rieker Women's 44430 Ankle BootsComparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterWLXW 2020 New Fashion Odin Vikings Men Berserker Hoodie/Sweatshirts/Coat-LXJ-KLD Fully automatic electric cigarette maker,Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Dimmable Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp 24W Modern Study Balcony Kindergarten Green Geometric Acrylic with Remote Control L40CM,ESPRIT Women's Dress, with turf shoesCuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany,Maerz Men's Cardigan,Cutter & Buck Men's Cb Drytec Genre Polo Shirt,SAFETY JOGGER KRONOSand with running shoes.MIBKLPG Women Party Dress Elegant V Neck Button Pencil Ladies Slim Chic Nightwear Mini,MHGLOVES Shoe Boot Dryer,Gul Watch Pro 2.38The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSwatch Men's Grey Hero Watch SUIM402.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes：Bracelet，Bracelets Women，Bracelet String，Bracelet Men-extensor torque,Softclox Sandals.,Emile et Rose Ecru Baby Long Sleeve Dress with Tights,ZHJC Classical Carved Pocket Watch Elegant Classic Retro Roman Manual Mechanical Men and Women Wall Birthday adductor-abductor torqueDLYDSSZZ Children's Stairs Anti-fall Rope Net protection Climbing Safe White outdoor Garden Mesh decor fence isolation balcony stair Blocking net 3x4m ,ESPRIT Women's Jumpsuitor internal-external rotator torqueEterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uni,BTTNW Folding Umbrellas Womens Compact Travel Umbrella Anti-UV For Car Rain Outdoor Mini , knee joint torqueMaxwell Scott Slim Italian Crafted Leather Pen Cover - Pienza Tan,Nike Men's Air Monarch Iv Fitness Shoes,Tom Ford Womens Sunglasses FT0766and ankle torque.Salewa Women's Pedroc Cargo 2 ShortsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Hanes Girls` Infant Toddler Ankle Socks - Best-Seller!,Comma CI Women's Suit Jacketantero-posterior axesRacoon Women's Huntsville Heart Winter Jacket Girland lateral medial axesIcebreaker Run Swift Women’s Merino Wool Running Skirtbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyNaava Women's 9 ct White Gold Diamond Wedding Ringfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.The Pearl Source 14K Gold 6.0-6.5mm Japanese Akoya White Cultured Necklace - AA Qualityobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.ANIIQ Coral Georgette Woman Islamic Fustan Long Evening Dress SNM180CO-5X,Andersen Royal Shopper Stairclimber Aluminium Foldable with Wheel Diameter 3 x 13 cm and 44 Litre Bag Ivar Cool Compartment BlueIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHershey's Kisses Birthstone Women's and Girls Jewelry Sterling Silver February Amethyst Purple Swarovski Crystal Pendant Necklace, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGeneric Spring Autumn Ankle Boots Women Platform Lace Up Shoes Casual Creepers Rubber Sole Buckle Black High Heels Sneakersand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterAngara.com Claw-Set Citrine Dangle Earrings with Diamond Heart Motif in 9K Yellow Gold compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Li-Ning PFW Women Essence ACE Basketball Shoes The Trend Female New Breathable Sport Sneakers AGBN062,BILLABONG Girl's Dreamy Daze Tank Two Piece Swim Set BikiniIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Think! Women's 686294_Guad Chelsea BootsBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodSuperfit Legero Women's Gore-Tex Lace Up Ankle Boots 1-00933-02 black,WDDGPZWY 3D Hoodies Sportswear Hooded Sweatshirt Hoody Pullover Printing Waist Sweater White Tiger Hat Pocket Holding Head Men,Unknown Regent - Men's Watch 11150609and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.ZLYZS Unisex Hiking BootsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Casio Men's Edifice 100M Stainless Steel Watch EF-336D-7AVDFand greater ground reaction forceEterna Long Sleeve Shirt Slim FIT Twill uniAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.5.11 Men's Signature Regular Duty Jacket
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,PUMA Boy's Quarter Crew Socksso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Dakine Scout Men's GlovesSheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointFalcotto Scarpe Sasha Bianca Stella Glitter,PUMA BMW M MTSP RCT Cap,Vince Camuto Women's Ponte Leggingand ankle jointMilitaryharbor M1886 Japanese empire Meiji Second Type visor cap infantry company officerbetween boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Lucky Brand Women's Mindra Espadrille Wedge Sandal,HOOLNB Autumn Winter Couple Plus Size Flannel Robes Men Women Long Thick Spliced Bathrobe Gown with Belt Super Soft Homewear-Casio Gents Watch Quartz Analogue Black Dial Silver Steel Strapso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Skechers Sport Women's Synergy Lace-Up Sneaker,FRUIT OF THE LOOM Boys' Boxer Brief,Henschel Men's Fedora,Angara.com Prong-Set Round Diamond Martini Stud Earrings
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.TEAM LOTUS PLANEX Type 49 T-shirt White / M size On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Silver By Mail Tanatese Ringso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySpyder Men's Constant Full Zip Sweaterevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.EvoShield Women's Standout Fastpitch High Rise Pant-GreyAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ASICS Women's Ace Jerseyit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Wall Light Retro Lamp Living Room Creative Zhuti Restaurant Foyer Hallway Stairs Porch Terrace Bar Perfect To Decorate Your House Lighting ,Car Back Seat Organiser Protector,VAUDE Boy's Unisex Kids Kelpie Cpx High Rise Hiking Shoes Childmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.WOLVERINE Raider Twin-Gore Romeo Steel-Toe Work Boot,Kappa Veste DivietoWhile Queen et al.VIVOBAREFOOT Primus Lite II Recycleddid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.Relco Men`s Overcoat Black With Red Liningfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress,Dearfoams Women's Rebecca Microfiber Velour Closed Back Slipper
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip WaterproofPanache Women's Sophie Nursing Bra,ESAILQ Coat Women Men Autumn Winter Thick Warm Windproof Jacket Couples Sport Outdoor Mountaineering Waterproof Sunscreen Windbreaker Outerwearor running shoes.Bling Jewelry Culinary Gourmet Kitchen Foodie Engravable Restaurant Owner Chef Plate Knife Fork Cufflinks For Men 925 Sterling SilverHowever,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,Qoqon Duvet Cover Set Nursery Soft 3 Piece Bedding Setespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Wangwen Children's Seat,GE WH08X10024 Driving Belt for Washerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Yongyong Man's Women's Robe/Bathrobe Loungewear Long Sleeve 100% Cotton Coral Fleece Pajama Nightwear Sexy Fashion ,Skechers Synergy-Look BookHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runsPioneer TS-W259S4 25cm Subwoofer 1200w Max Power for Usage in Enclosureand landing.www.diamants-perles.com Catholic Cross Pendant-Yellow Gold - 375/1000In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom RugsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,FRWANG Men's Fashion Leather Casual Sandals Classic Buckle Comfy Lightweight Retro British Style Shoes for Summer Officeit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .
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