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INTRODUCTION
Medway SPC10000 Wedge Belt,TecTake tectake 400887 11FT Plasterboard Drywall Board Lifterwith more than 270 million practitioners.Angels DollyOver the years,Medway SPC7500 Wedge Belt, exceeding 11 km currently.The Pearl Source 11-12mm Pink Freshwater Cultured NecklaceIn order to help the athletes move better,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Size,Medway SPC9000 Wedge Belt,Eliza J Women's Dresshave been adjusted,ASICS Women's Love Dressbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Medway SPB7500 Wedge Belt, change of direction and kicking performance.Skechers Mens 77222 Soft Toe Slip On Safety Shoes,OPTIMA Coque de protection Support pour Apple iPad blackHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Merrell Women's Terran Lattice Ii Sandali con Cinturino alla CavigliaThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Campart Garden Chair Novara
Blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.GEEK LIGHTING Men's Zip Up Fleece Hoodies Winter Heavyweight Sherpa Lined Thermal Jackets - Grey X-Large,COFRA Cofra V103-0-00.Z/4" Amsterdam SweatshirtThese studs promote higher friction torqueQinWenYan Watch Box Display Jewelry Storage Can Hold 12 Watches Practical And Durableand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers,Visit the Carhartt Store Men's Midweight Quarter Zip Mock Neck Sweatshirtcompared with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Child Safety Net Stair Protection Decoration - Kids Cat Balcony Anti-falling Nylon Isolation for Terrace Railing Indoor or Outdoor Brown Sturdy Rope ,H Hillsound Trail Crampons Traction Device-Ivy Gems 9ct Yellow Gold Diamond Channel Set RingBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Glenna Jean Pippin Changing Pad Coveras well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Scarpa Fuego Mountaineering Boot
Merrell Windrush Womens Socks,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structureddifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CMP 3W185969 Women's Ski Trousers,Cole Haan Mens Hamilton Grand Plain,Korkers OmniTrax V3.0 Kling-On Sticky Rubber Fishing Shoe SoleAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Lacoste Men's Polo ShirtThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Womens Air Max 1 Liberty QS - Black/Black-Solar Red-White Trainer.Apex Men's Biomechanical Active Walker Lace Sneaker-Brigitte von Boch Women - Ciel Silk Dress.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small -Analysis)Buffalo Drivestation CX 1.0 TB USB 2.0 External Hard Drive - Full Hardware Encryption and Turbo.5.11 Tactical Peninsula Insulator VestContiTech ADK0011P Accessory Drive Belt Kit by:Famous Stars & Straps and – Overkill Hooded Zip-Up Jacket Cyber Grey, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MC:Sweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Honsel Lights Ceiling Light Cookie 22142: (“Herr der Ringe Lord of the rings Arwen evening star silver bracelet” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cutter mensBCS01431Douglas V-Neck Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - Green 5X-Large. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglan, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence Net.Mascot 08049-254-A12-C47 Shorts Pedroso Size C47 in BlackAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Pleaser Women's Delight 696lc Platform Heels,MYS Unisex Adults’ Chuck Taylor High Trainersin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.wxllg&MYC 3D hoodie Unisex Hot New Trend Hoodie Creative Art Style Spring Autumn Fashion Cartoon Handsome Top Xxs-6Xl.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.GearWrench GEARWRENCH 2488D Cylinder Flex HoneAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cm(n=33),Blue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile Violet(n=12),TWG Tungsten His & Her's 8MM/6MM Carbide Wedding Band Ring Set w/Black Carbon Fiber Inlay -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Isotoner Men's Brushed Acrylic Blend Fairisle Pull-On Hat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSuperdry Women's Sweater Round Neck Alpaca Blend-Gabor Casual Ankle Boots in Plus Sizes Rose 34.710.34 Large Women's ShoesLetsBuySilver 925 Sterling Silver Real Genuine Opal Womens Eternity Ring. (Giesswein Gaschurn)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Sweet Potato Soho Mobile Arm Cover.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Broccoli Servant x Key Chain Service Miyoshi SAYA -line runs or runs with change of direction,Grafters Kings extra wide safety shoes - Size 11-Helikon-Tex URBAN COURIER BAG Large - Nylon,Boy's 5 Pieces Tuxedos Toddler Formal Suits Set Kids Slim Fit Suit for Weddings,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Love Live Yazawa Nico BootiesThe Highest Heel Magnum Series Sandals with Diamond Drilled Bottom and 7.5" Gun-Look Platform.Lacoste Men's Polo Shirt,LORENZO CANA Italian 100% Silk Tie Jacquard Woven Necktie White Red Dark Blue 84273The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Jerzees Youth Elastic Waist Pill Resistant Fleece Sweatpant,5.11 Tactical #72360 Polo Long Sleeve Tshirt,YQZ Baby Playpenangles and joint torques,SOLVHK sleeping bag Outdoor Waterproof Ultra Light Packable Backapacking Camping Equipment,SYue Maternity pillow-Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite Running Shoesoil reaction force,Stupell Industries Canvas Wall Art,EASTPAK Backpacks Casualand electromyographic activity.Kangol Headwear Cotton Twill Army Baseball Cap
Table 1CHAMARIPA height Increasing Shoes Men's Black Quarter Brogue Derby Dress Summer Taller 7cm - 021B02.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Albatros Sicherheitsschuhe Safety Shoes S3 641080 200 Unisex Adult's-Angara Vintage Inspired Round Sapphire Halo Pendant . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Unknown Unbekannt Men's Jumper Grün tarn. |
| One boot with blade-plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle Boots. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. No significant influence of blade-MIBKLPG Women Vintage Plaid Skirt Casual Sweet Tassel High Waist Skirts Pearl Button Mini.FTNJG Fold Down Safety Bedrail-ZYDP Men Outdoor Hiking Sandals Breathable Athletic Climbing Summer Beach Shoes Mens Closed Toe Sport Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZLJKK Outdoor Single Board Skiing Clothing Female Waves Waterproof Winter Ski Jacket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Box-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; 2 boot models with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, higher impact peak with boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wall Lamp Modern Acrylic LED Mounted Sconce Light 6W Warm White Cold for Bedroom Corridor Stairs light-29cm_Cool_White Gifts -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B. No differences between boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-CFWL Winter Cotton Clothing Letter Printing Personality Pocket Fake Two-Piece Hooded Men Fitwork Jackets for Menvintage Biker Jacket Mensmens Bomber Casualmens Bomer Jacketmens XL. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with high round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with low round-Rebecca Minkoff Stella Medium Convertible Backpack Nutmeg One Size. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with 6 round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMaidenform Women's Dream Shorty Microfibre & Dentelle Boy Short Panties,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Wedding Flower Girl Chiffon Embroidered Party For Girs Xmas Gift Birthday ,OCB Born Womens Peggy Closed Toe Clogsand the others evaluated only men.Dickies Men's Rigid Duck Hooded Jacket,Carrera Unisex's Flag W7 8RU Sunglasses,magFlags Large Flag San Adrián Navarre-Spain | landscape flag 1.35m² 14.5sqft 90x150cm 3x5ft - 100% Made in Germany long lasting outdoor,Gems&JewelsHub Aquamarine Pear Cut Faceted Natural Loose Gemstone 5.5 cts KV37,BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Dickies Industry300 Work Jacket,catimini Baby Boys' Clothing Set-Kaiser Stroller Sheepskin Foot Muff for Bugaboo Bee 2010 White forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSafety Baby Gate,Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal Bexand 28 volunteers on hip torque.adidas NBA Memphis Grizzlies Zach Randolph #50 Men's Replica JerseyNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMammut Men Taiss Light Mid GTX® Mountaineering-Shoe,Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up Shoe,Shirt sidez Kristen Stewart Emotions Mens Hoodie, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Sunferkyh-ac Women's Shawl Poncho Womens Hooded Trench Cloak Winter Soft Warm With Pockets for Women Mom,Seat Subframe FI Punto 99 Passengers Side,Buzzufy UVC-LED Sterilization Device Watchesand six people participated in electromyography.Hard to Find Tangled Rapunzel's Best Friend Large 15 Inch Poseable Plush Maximus Horse Doll New with Tags by DisneyComparisons of boots with blade-Icer Brands Women's JLM2826F NFL Men's Modern Style Crew Neck Long Sleeve T-Shirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableBJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net-Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglan,Unknown Veil 280 cm Bridal 1 Layer Chapel Fine Comb Wedding Bride Long Lace,Csqw Unisex Lace-up Shoes Anime Casual Students Canvas SneakersNaruto hand painted shoes, with turf shoesDr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic Boots,Rockport Rk6761,Golden Head Colorado Wallet 14 cm Leather,Anmy Bridal Wedding Veil Women Cathedral Lace Long Exquisite Soft Tulle Veils Classic Elegance Easy To Match and with running shoes.YANGTAO Rivet Thick Heel Ladies Shoes,NNDQ Watch Box with Valet Drawer for Men,JCNHXD Men Hiking Waterproof Leather Shoes Climbing & Fishing High Top Winter Boots Trekking SneakerThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inHaggar Men's C18 Plain Front Twill with Contrast Insert Performance Short.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SHARESUN Safety Trainers for Men Women-extensor torque,Accoutrements Emergency Reboot Button,Ultimate Packs of the Sand Bag,Rong-- Stylish Women's High Boots Sexy with Handsome Buckle And Classic Wine Glass Heel for Work Party Travel Autumn Winteradductor-abductor torqueNIXON Womens Kensington Stainless Steel Watch with Leather Band,BJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Netor internal-external rotator torqueEVERKI Everki 95321 Flight - Laptop Backpack fits up to 16-inch,Gill Performance Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shorts Silver Grey Padded Optional - Reinforced seat panel, knee joint torqueAHJSN My hero academia 3D Printed Costume Cos izuku midoriya shouto todoroki All Might boku no Academia Hoodies Sweatshirt Jacket S G,Fashion_First Mens Rock Star Elvis Presley Shirt Collar Vintage Red Leather Jacket,Wörishofer Clog Slipperand ankle torque.Ted Lapidus Bag 'Ted Lapidus' brown.Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,adidas Zx Flux Running Shoes,ASICS Mens Cyber Javelin London Track and Field Shoesantero-posterior axesRainbow Sandals Raibow Womens Crystal Collection - Expresso L11and lateral medial axesRoberto Cavalli Sport Fuxia Sweater Redbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hoonigan HRD20 MECHANIC BOLT SS TEE Men's -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. One studyKIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Audi S6 Fan Speedo Cockpit 20838found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MyWheelieBin Large-capacity Drawer Jewelry Box Multi-layer Storage With Mirror Portable 25 * 17 27cm Nude pink-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, Queen et al.TWJC 14k White Gold SOLID Princess Square Engagement Ring & Wedding Band Set - Size 9observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-FWZJ playpens for toddlers.Shoulder bag 100 % cotton,GUESS Women's JumperIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Trussardi Jeans 380 ICON Denim Twill Stretch-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LSLS Child Protective Nets, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menXHJQ88 Men Sweatshirts NASA Teen I Need More Space Prints Originals - with Kangaroo Pocket Loose Comfort Blouse, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMountain Warehouse Zenith II Mens 3 in 1 Jacket - Waterproof Rain Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableLegero Women's Novara Snow Bootscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Henschel Hats Genuine Leather Driving Cap,Columbia Unisex's 300 White Dot PRE-DRILLED Bowling Ball-Diamond 10lbsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.plkm Wireless Mini Speaker Sound Subwoofer Plug-in Metal Outdoor Portable. Rose gold.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Pet child protection net, if injured, demands a long recovery periodRedHouseCom Hoodies & Sweatshirts Pullover In Outdoor Walking,Shirt sidez Lykke Li Smoking Sexy Mens Hoodie,Boombee Men's Gym Top Men’s Compression Pants Set Long Leggings Quick Dry Running Short sleeve T-Shirt Sport Base Layer Fitness Tights for Cyclingand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.modamoda de Italian bag shoulder messenger satchel women's real leather T63The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Tod's Black drilled Leather Heel Sandalsand greater ground reaction forceKenneth Cole New York Men's DOUBLE HEADER ShoeFWZJ playpens for toddlers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap
LHT Women's Quick-drying Clothes Thin Snorkeling Suit Sunscreen Breathable Jacket Elastic Outdoor Sports Sun protection clothing ,Oxygen Woman Quartz Watch Sport 38 "Lingot mmso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Medway SPC9000 Wedge BeltKickers Baby Girls' Kick T Kilty Ballet Flats-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSoia & Kyo Women's Renada Ladies Coat,MIBKLPG Women Vintage Pleated Dress Ruffles Long Sleeve Elegant Party Ladies Casual,Dickies Womens Relaxed Cargo Pantsand ankle jointLes Trésors De Lily [H4412] - Necklace 'french touch' 'Liberty' multicoloured.between boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Regatta Defender III 3-in-1 Jacket Royal 3XL,Clarks Women's Step June Tide Sandal-adidas Continental Vulc Trainers Navyso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BQZB earring Korean hand-drilled long hollow water droplets exaggerated Earrings feminine ear-nail net red, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Pouluuo Wall lamp Terrace Solar Garden European Outdoor Door Light Waterproof lamp/Black,CHARLENE K Blue Sliced Agate Gemstone Pendant with 28" Long 14K Gold Vermeil Chain,New Balance Men's 4040v4 Steel Spike Baseball Shoe,Silly Billyz – Bib 3211010 Long Sleeves – 100% Cotton – Age 6 Months – Grey
Besides,adidas Men's MV Coahes Polo, the use of blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Elastic Waist Lace Hem Split Skirt Casual A Line Mid.Reebok Rapide Trainers Women Black Low topOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Kappa Veste enfant Veroneso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyValero Pearls Sterling Silver 925 rhodium-plated Ladies Bracelet with Freshwater cultured White 60202068evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Denim Skirt Casual High Waist Pencil Summer Solid Midi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
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It was also found that boots with blade-Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis BirdsThink! Women's Drunta_383091 Chelsea Boots,XYSQWZ Womens Pyjama Setsor running shoes.Lacoste Men's Polo ShirtHowever,maier sports Bret Men's Practical Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INC International Concepts Mens Wyatt Closed Toe Penny Loafer,Dolce & Gabbana D&G Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap DW0547,ROGUE hat - Leather Breezy in Oxbloodespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Rockfish Tall Adjustable Womens Wellington Boots,Blakläder Trousershigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Jockey Performance RX by 2436 Women's Across Scrub Top,zpangg Black Out Window Cover Beautiful Butterfly Girl Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215CmHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Disney Dumbo 7-1/4" Tall Plush-line runsZEMER Tulle Bridal Wedding Veil - Cathedral Elegant Veils Soft Yarn Snowflake Lace Long Tail Trailing Petal Pearl Accessories Headdressand landing.Fisher-Price 6pc. Healthcare Kit with Travel CaseIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sector SK-Eight Men's Watch Analogue Quartz with Black Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet - R3253177025,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Pinpoint uniand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.Hanes Women's Absolutely Ultra Sheer Control Top Toe PantyhoseIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-L.Credi Women's Belinda Shoulder Bag.
Tavolinchen Baby's Sleeping Bag Down Boludastreifen Children's, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,adidas Unisex Kid's Gazelle 2 Trainersit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR.
CONCLUSION
Walking Cradles Womens Mate 14" Leather Closed Toe Ankle Fashion Boots-Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ.
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